高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 4 Pygmalion课时作业 新人教版选修8

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1、高考英语一轮总复习 Unit 4 Pygmalion课时作业 新人教版选修8.完形填空(xx河南模拟)Overweight has been a great concern for many people.In an attempt to keep normal weight,people have _1_ tried various methods.Nevertheless,not all the ways are _2_ when it es to health.For weight loss,many people _3_ the highprotein,lowcarbohydrate

2、(碳水化合物) diets.However,such diets might have _4_ longterm effects on the colon (结肠)The diets can also create certain _5_ in the colon that could lead to colon cancer risk.At least it can raise the _6_ of the risk.The research has _7_ that the diets can help heavy people lose weight so people would no

3、t lose the _8_ of keeping normal weight._9_,any weight loss plan must include enough amounts of high protein that might have ill effects on the _10_.The findings are based on seventeen overweight men who _11_ three shortterm different diets.The result of the study proved that they had _12_ levels of

4、 some substances that have been _13_ cancer when the men were _14_ on the highprotein diet.When they were on the highprotein,lowcarbohydrate diet,they had lowered amounts of fiberoriginated _15_ thought to be protective against _16_.Exactly what those changes might mean for a persons health is _17_.

5、But the findings suggest that people should be aware of _18_ much protein and some fiber over a long period._19_,experts remend that adults get about 28 grams of fiber per day though its not known whether thats enough for someone on a highprotein weightloss _20_.1A.successfullyBpainfully Chappily De

6、asily解析:根据上下文意思:人们为了保持正常的体重,应是痛苦地尝试各种方法。答案:B2A.helplessBcheap CuselessDbeneficial解析:Nevertheless表然而,不过,当谈到健康时,并非所有减肥方法都有益。答案:D3A.make up Be across Cturn to Dget over解析:make up“弥补”; e across“偶遇”; turn to“转向;求助于”; get over“克服(困难等)”。答案:C4A.harmfulBgood Cbeneficial Dlittle解析:根据下文所说这种饮食可能会造成结肠的某些变化,引发癌症的

7、危险,所以应该是有害的影响,第25题前也有提示。答案:A5A.anxieties BactionsCchanges Dfeelings解析:见4题详解。答案:C6A.treatment Bfunction Cprocess Dpossibility解析:至少增加了这种危险的可能性。treatment“治疗”; function“功能”; process“过程”; possibility“可能性”。答案:D7A.asked BshownCsuggestedDexamined解析:研究表明节食可帮人们减肥,所以人们不能失去保持正常体重的勇气。答案:B8A.courageBability Csupp

8、ort Dsight解析:见7题解析。courage“勇气”; ability“能力”; support“支持”; sight“视觉”。答案:A9A.Moreover BTherefore CMeanwhile DHowever解析:根据上下文意思,前后应为转折关系。moreover“再者;而且”; therefore“因此”; meanwhile“在此期间”; however“然而”。答案:D10A.brain Bheart Ccolon Dwaist解析:根据第一段的最后两句话的提示。答案:C11A.remended BofferedCfollowed Ddiscovered解析:reme

9、nd“推荐”; offer“主动提供”; follow“跟随;伴随”; discover“发现”。句意:伴随三个短期的不同的饮食。答案:C12A.low Bhigh Cgeneral Daverage解析:研究结果证明当人们仅吃高蛋白食品时,他们所拥有的与癌相关的物质水平就高。答案:B13A.taken from Blinked to Cheld up Dbased on解析:见12题解析。take from“从拿走”; link to“与相关”; hold up“举起;阻挡”; base on“以为基础”。答案:B14A.never BseldomConlyDscarcely解析:见12题解

10、析。答案:C15ApetitionsBconclusionsCpounds Ddevelopments解析:petition“竞争;比赛”; conclusion“结论;结果”; pound“化合物”; development“发展”。当他们只吃高蛋白,低碳水化合物时,他们的纤维食品就低被认为是抗癌的物质。故选C。答案:C16A.fever Bpollution CcancerDcold解析:见15题解析。答案:C17A.critical Bbelievable Csensible Dunclear解析:确切地说这些变化对人的健康意味着什么还不清楚。故选D。答案:D18A.consuming

11、Bsaving Cliking Dtasting解析:consume“消耗”; save“节省”; like“喜欢”; taste“品尝”。答案:A19A.For sure BIn general CIn allDIn short解析:for sure“肯定地”; in general“一般地;大体上”; in all“总共”; in short“简言之”。答案:B20A.report Bexamination CstudyDdiet解析:专家们建议成年人每天要摄入28 g的纤维食品,尽管不知道这对于吃高蛋白食物减肥的人来说是否足够。答案:D.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单

12、词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Henry was used to sailing a boat on Saturdays. One day, he risked _21_ (go) too far and was carried to sea. When hope was about gone, he _22_ (pick) up by a small brig (方帆双桅船) which was bound for London. He earned his passage _23_ working without pay. When he stopped ashore in London,

13、he had only one dollar in his pocket. He was dragging along the street _24_ two old brothers gave him an envelope in which there was a million pound banknote and a letter. The letter _25_ “You are an intelligent and honest man, as one may see by your face. We believe you to be poor and a stranger. Y

14、ou will find a sum of money _26_ (enclose). It is lent to you for thirty days without interest. Report at this house at the end of that time. I have a bet _27_ you. If I win you shall be able to prove yourself familiar with and petent (能胜任的) to fill.” Henry ate well, dressed well, and lived in an _28_ (expense) private hotel from then on. Later he reached the highest altitude possible. Meanwhile, Henry made a large sum of money and fell in _29_ with an English girl of twentytwo, Portia, one of the two old brothers daughter, within two minutes. Eventually (最后) they got _30_. (marry)21_22._23._

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