涂料常用术语.doc

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1、A氨基树脂Amino Resin螯合助剂Chelating agent配位助剂Complexing agent鳄裂AlligatoringB搬运干燥Dry to handle半光涂料Satin finish剥落Peeling保护助剂Protecting agent保湿剂Humectant保水助剂Water-retention agent边缘润湿Wet edge表干Tack free表面调整助剂Surface container表面改性剂Surface modifier表面调整剂Surface container表面活性剂Surfactant表面活性助剂Surface active agent表

2、面流动Surface flow表面张力Surface tension界面张力Interfacial tension丙烯酸乳液Acrylic latex丙烯酸树脂Acrylic resin玻璃化温度Glass transition temperature不挥发组分Non-volatile固体含量Percent Solids不可燃Nonflammable不相容性Incompatibility相容性Compatibility不粘干燥Dry to tack freeC层间污损Intercoat contamination层间粘合Intercoat adhesion层间附着Interlayer adhe

3、sion沉淀Sedimentation成膜辅助剂Film forming aid成膜助剂Coalescing agent成膜工艺Film forming process成膜物质Binder成膜助剂Coalescing agent斥水性Hydrophobic斥水性助剂Water repellent除味剂Deodorant除油剂Degreaser储存寿命Shelf Life活化寿命Pot life触变性Thixotropy触变流动Thixotropic flow behavior触变助剂Thixotropic agent醇酸树脂Alkyd resin磁漆Enamel次催干剂Secondary dr

4、ier辅助催干剂Auxiliary driers。催干剂Drier活性催干剂active driers复合催干剂combination driers加速剂Accelerator催化剂Catalyst脆性BrittlenessD打磨性能Sandability单体Monomer导电助剂Conductivity improver灯芯效应Wicking action底材Substrate底材润湿助剂Substrate wetting agent底漆Primer底涂Undercoat电子束固化(EB)Electron Beam curing紫外固化UV curing动力学稳定性Kinetic stabi

5、lity胶体稳定性Colloid stability冻融稳定控制剂Freeze/thaw stability controller惰性颜料Inert pigmentF发白Blushing发光颜料Luminescent pigment发花/浮色Floating/Flooding发浑Dulling反射率Reflectance反相乳液Reverse emulsion反应性底漆Wash primer返粗Seeding防腐剂Preservative生物杀灭剂Biocide杀真菌剂Fungicide防滑动助剂Anti-slip agent抗静电助剂Anti-static agent防划伤助剂Mar-pro

6、ofing agent防粘助剂Release agent酚醛树脂Phenolic resin分层Delamination分离(相分离)Separation分散剂Dispersion分散性Dispersability分散助剂Dispersing agent粉化Chalking粉末涂料Powder coating粉碎物料Mill-base封闭涂层Barrier coat封闭涂料Sealer风化Efflorescence辐射固化涂料Radiation cured coatings氟聚合物Fluoropolymer浮雕涂料Relief coating腐蚀Corrosion副反应Side effect复

7、合催干剂Combination drierG改性助剂Performance additive滑动助剂slip aids抗粘连剂anti-blocking耐刮擦助剂anti-scratch additives干膜厚度DFT干喷Dry spray干燥剂Siccative干燥时间Dry time膏状物Paste工艺助剂Process additive共聚物Copolymer鼓包Bumps固化Cure交联Crosslinking固化助剂Curing agent交联助剂Crosslinking agent固体含量Percent Solids固体体积含量Solids by volume固体重量含量Soli

8、ds by weight罐内防腐剂In-Can preservative罐头涂料Can coating光降解Light degradation光亮剂Gloss enhancer光稳定剂Light stabilizer光学增艳剂Optical brightener光引发剂Photoinitiator光固化材料Photo-curing material。光泽Gloss光泽控制助剂Gloss control agent光亮剂Gloss enhancer龟裂Checking过喷(喷逸)Overspray过喷干燥Dry fallH厚浆涂料Mastic厚涂High build后固化反应Post-cure

9、reaction花斑Mottled滑动助剂Slip agent化学吸附Chemisorption环氧树脂Epoxy resin缓冲溶液Buffer缓蚀剂Corrosion inhibitor挥发阻滞剂Retarder挥发组分Volatile混料Boxing豁免溶剂Exempt Solvent活化剂Activator活化寿命(使用期)Pot LifeJ加速剂Accelerator(not rubber accelerator)碱性Alkali建筑涂料Architectural Coating胶凝Gelled胶凝助剂Gelling agent胶束Micelles胶体Colloid胶体稳定性Coll

10、oid stability交叉喷涂Cross spraying交联Crosslinking交联助剂Crosslinking agent桔皮Orange peel结构稳定剂Structural stabilizer结构粘度Structural viscosity结块Settling结皮Skinning金属(闪光效果)颜料Metallic pigment金属化Metalizing浸涂Dip coating静电喷涂Electrostatic spraying聚氨酯Polyurethane聚合Polymerization聚结Coalescence聚氯乙烯Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)

11、聚酰胺树脂Amide resin(Polyamide)聚酯Polyester卷材涂装Coil coatingK开裂Cracking抗沉助剂Anti-settling agent抗冲改性剂Impact modifier抗冲性Impact resistance抗臭氧剂Antiozonant抗冻剂Antifreeze抗发花/浮色助剂Anti-floating/flooding agent抗降解剂Antidegradant抗胶凝助剂Anti-gelling agent抗结皮助剂Anti-skinning agent抗流挂助剂Anti-sagging agent抗沫助剂Anti-foaming agen

12、t抗挠曲开裂助剂Anti-flex cracking agent抗缩孔助剂Anti-crater aid抗絮凝助剂Deflocculating additive抗氧剂Antioxidant抗粘连助剂Anti-blocking agent可燃性Flammable空气辅助无气喷涂Assisted AirlessL蜡Wax老化Aging厘泊Centipoise沥青Asphalt沥青涂料Bituminous Coating硫化Vulcanization硫化促进助剂Accelerating agent(rubber)硫化助剂Vulcanizing agent流变改性剂Rheology modifier流

13、变学Rheology流动改性剂Flow modifier流动性Flow(flowability)流动助剂Flow promoting agent流挂Sagging流平助剂Leveling agent流淌Runs漏涂Voids露点Dew point氯化橡胶Chlorinated rubberM煤焦油Coal tar密度Density面涂Topcoat膜下腐蚀Underfilm corrosion摩擦变色Rub-up幕挂(幕式流挂)CurtainsN耐擦伤性能Mar resistance耐擦洗性能Scrub resistance耐刮擦性能Scratch resistance耐候性Weathering耐划痕性能Metal marking resistance耐化学品性能Chemical resistance耐磨性Abrasion resistance耐热助剂Thermal controller粘弹性流动Viscoelastic flow粘度Viscosity粘度表Viscos

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