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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 1.精品文档.Unit 1Section A Pre-reading activities一1 As long as s you are committed to your goals and you are passionate about your dreams, you will eventually accomplish them.2 To accomplish amazing results in your life, you have to be 100 percent committe
2、d and you must be willing to sacrifice your time and effort.3 (1) Map your goals out(2) Believe in yourself(3) Take actionLanguage focusWord in use三1whereby 2pursuit 3inhibit 4 maintain 5 patriotic 6transcend 7endeavors 8dedication 9prestige 10nominateWord building 四Words learned New words formed-an
3、tInhabitant InhabitParticipate Participant Attend AttendantPollute PollutantDescend DescendantContest ContestantTolerate TolerantResult Resultant-fulNeglect NeglectfulResource ResourcefulBoast BoastfulRespect Respectful五1resource 2tolerant 3pollutants 4inhabited 5contestants 6descendants 7attendants
4、 8respectful 9participants 7attendants 8respectful 9participants 10neglectful 11resourceful 12boastfulBanked close六1F 2G 3H 4J 5E 6A 7N 8I 9K 10MExpressions in use七1removed from 2failed in 3in the pursuit of 4deviated from 5precludes; from6triumph over 7work their way into 8written offTranslation世界公
5、民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体，每个人都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样二个相互依赖的世界中，世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任，并从对方身上学习。世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今，全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识，让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量。世界公民意识要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观，还要拥有必需的技甑使他们拥有能力和自信，积极推动世界的发展。Nowadays, many young people no longer cho
6、ose stable jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities,
7、 improves peoples life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading Chinas economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and sm
8、all businesses. This further arouses young peoples enthusiasm to start their own businesses.Section BReading skills一2 Denotation: a large project, especially one that is difficultConnotation: Les Brown took his dream as an enterprise, a lifelong career, to which he attached great importance. At the
9、same time, to become a DJ was by no means a easy job.3 Denotation: take in or absorb liquidConnotation: Soak up implies that Les Brown was eager to seize every opportunity to learn something new in order to be better prepared to become a DJ in the future.4 Denotation: take or hold sb. / sth. with yo
10、ur hand suddenlyConnotation: Grab in this context means to pick up the phone Ina very quick movement implying a sense of anxiety.5 Denotation: turn over into a different position with a sudden quick movementConnotation: Flip shows that Les Brown had become quite familiar with the machine because he
11、practiced a lot in his free time.6 Denotation: move, drive or push forward or in a particular directionConnotation: Propel here suggests that Les Brown was driven to go forward by his strong determination and adequate preparation.Reading comprehensionUnderstanding the text二1C 2B 3A 4D 5D 6B 7C 8DLan
12、guage focusWords in use四1indulge 2propelling 3aggravated 4dazzled 5alleviating 6renowned 7eloquent 8destined 9scorned 10applauseExpression in use五1up 2in 3on 4up 5to/for 6on 7as 8outSentence structure 六1 He always prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last time.2 She prefers to
13、be the boss, to be in charge and to organize other rather than be organized by someone whom she may not even rate very highly.3 My brother preferred to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.七1 Try as he would, he was not able to think up any way to find the place
14、where the first black men had dug their diamonds.2 Search as they would, they were unable to find anything that was at all different from other well-known portion of China.3 Try as we might, we could not get out of the difficult situation that we are in at the moment.CollocationWarm-up1 1) repeated
15、2) overwhelming 3) immense2 1) heroic 2) sound 3) substantial3 1) attained 2) fueled 3) achieve八1sudden opportunity2immense obstacles3amazing determination4profound difficulties5overwhelming failures6poverty-stricken7substantial hardship8repeated misfortunes9sheer persistence10dazzle.the audience11achieve fame12strong will课文翻译Text A永不言弃!1英国的伟大首相温斯顿丘吉尔爵士，小时候在哈罗公学上学当时他可不是个好学生，要不是出身名门，他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。谢天谢地，他总算从哈罗毕业了，在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。后来，他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出表现当选为英国首相。他的才思、智慧、公民责任
