时态复习(初一英语).doc

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1、人教初一时态复习(一般现在时和现在进行时)一般现在时一 用法1 指目前经常发生的动作或存在的状态eg I often play basketball after school2 目前的行为习惯eg He doesnt like milk3 目前的职业等eg She is a doctor二 谓语形式(V_原形/V_s,es)1 be动词的一般现在时(They are from Japan)1)肯定 They are from Japan2)否定(加not)3)一般疑问句(be动词提前至句首)4)特殊疑问句(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)2 行为动词的一般现在时(即无be动词的情况)(以他们来自日本为

2、例)1) 肯定2)否定(加not)3)一般疑问句(将提至句首)4)4)特殊疑问句(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)三 标志词alwaysoftenevery 短语eg:on Mondayson weekends练习一 句型转换(一)将下列句子分别变成否定句,一般疑问句,并对划线部分提问1 My pen pal is from Australia.2 I am an actor.3 They come from Canda.4 She often (2)meets Tom (1)at the library.5 They want to be actors.6 He likes elephants be

3、cause they are clever.(二)填空。(一空一词)1 She is a teacher. (否定) She a teacher.2 They work in a bank.(划线提问) they ?3 I want to be a reporter.(一般疑问句) want to be a reporter?4 I like pandas because they are cute. (划线提问) like pandas?5 I come from Japan. (一般疑问句) come from Japan?二 用所给词的正确形式填空。1 They (be) nurses.

4、2 They (want) to be (policeman)3 She (be) a waitress.4 I (be) a doctor.5 People (get) (they) money from me.6 Tom (come) from America.7 Eric (want) to be a bank clerk.8 Father (take) me to America every summer because a friend of his (teach) in a university(大学) there。9 I (not go)to school on weekends

5、.10 She (not want) (be) a policewoman.现在进行时一 用法1描述现在正在发生的动作eg I am playing basketball now.2 描述现阶段正在进行的动作或正发生的事情eg We are having sports meeting these days.3 用于描述按计划即将发生的事情。(常见于run, come, go, leave等少数单词)eg We are going to have sports meeting next week.二 谓语形式(be+doing)1 肯定 He is waiting for Kate in the

6、 park.2 否定(加not)3 一般疑问句(be动词提前至句首)4 特殊疑问句(特殊疑问词+一般疑问句)三 标志词now. right now. look. listen. these days. At this time/moment 练习一 句型转换(一)将下列句子分别变成否定句,一般疑问句,并对划线部分提问1 Hes doing homework in his room.2 Its running after a dog.3 They are shopping in the supermarket.4 I am watching TV.(二)填空。(一空一词)1 Im waiting

7、 for a bus.(否定) I for a bus.2 I am taking photos.(一般疑问句) photos?3 Its cloudy today.(划线提问) the weather today?4 She is cooking in the kitchen. (划线提问) she in the kitchen?5 Its raining. (划线提问) the weather ?6 He is watching TV now.(every day 替换 now) He every day.7 She often shops with her mother.(用now 替换

8、 often) She with her mother now.二 用所给词的正确形式填空。1 Its (snow) hard now.2 I (watch) TV while my sister is doing her homework.3 They (get) ready for the exam(考试) these days.4 Look, it (rain) heavily.5 Listen, someone (play) the piano next room while others (sing).6 Sorry I cant help you because I (cook).

9、7 Be quiet, they (sleep).8 I often (read) English in the morning. But I (watch) now.9 She ( not do) homework now. She (play) computer games.10 I (not watch)TV on weekends. It (be) a waste of time. I (play)basketball beach volleyball with my friends.11 She (not want) (be) a teacher. She (want) to bec

10、ome a bank clerk.12 He usually (play) games in the evening. But he (want) (go) to a movie with her girlfriend now. Unfortunately, she (have) a party with her friends. 13 I dont like (play) the guitar.14 I like (go) shopping and to have lunch outside.15 Let him (have) a rest, will you?16 I usually he

11、ar Lucy (play) the piano next room. But I hear her (sing) now. 1. My father often _ TV at home after dinner.A. watch B. watches C. is watching D. does watch2. Where does your mother study English? She _ in an evening school.A. studiesB. studying C. study D. is studying3. My little brother wants _ a

12、soldier when he grows up.A. to do B. is C. to be D. are4. Look! My uncle _ computer games over there.A. is B. playing C. plays D. is playing5. Some of my friends _ in the river now.A. are swimmingB. swim C. is swimming D. are swim6. _ is the weather in Beijing? Its very hot.A. Why B. How C. What D. When7. -What _ you _? - Im thinking.A. do; do B. is; do C. are; doing D. are; do8. -Are they shopping in the supermarket? -No, they _.A. arent B. dont C. not are D. do

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