英语的现在时态.docx

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1、英语的动词时态第一部分:课前预习 请同学们读下列句子并说出划线部分的谓语动词是什么时态。然后用动词write仿照句子。1. I do my homework every day. 2. I am doing my homework now.3. He often watches TV in the evening. 4. He is watching TV at the moment. 第二部分:教学过程一、两种现在时态的概念:1、一般现在时的用法:1)表示现在的习惯,经常发生的动作或存在的状态。2)表示主语的特征、性格和能力。3)表示客观事实或真理。4)表示按照计划安排好的将来行为。(只限于

2、是go ,come, leave, start, stop, be等开始或移动意义的词。)5) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。其时间状语主要有:always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, on Sundays, in the morning/afternoon/evening等。2、现在进行时的用法:1)表示说话时正在进行的动作。2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作。(说话时动作不一定进行。)其时间状语主要有:now,thesedays, this week, at the moment等。3. 感

3、情色彩不同 一般现在时往往不带任何感情色彩,语气比较肯定。现在进行时常带有一定的感情色彩,并多与always, often等副词连用。如:Mr. Li works hard in the factory.李先生在工厂工作努力。(说明事实,语气比较肯定)Mr. Li is always working hard in the factory.李先生在工厂工作一直很努力。(表示赞扬)二、谓语动词的构成(以动词study为例)一般时进行时现在studystudiesam studyingis studyingare studying第三部分:课堂检测 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数和现在分词tal

4、k_forget_hope_stop_perform_play_say_buy_worry_fly_study_like_make_take_love_recite_become_come_drive_shine_leave_wake_ride_write_hike_give_see_swim_stop_shop_plan_get_sit_let_cut_run_forget_begin_wash_watch_finish_teach_fish_reach_go_do_二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel an

5、d Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together ever

6、y evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _(like) cooking.12. They _(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _(do) your homework well.15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _(do) not like

7、 PE.18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday.21 We often _ (play) in the playground.22. He _ (get) up at six oclock.23. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning?24. What _(do) he usually _ (do) aft

8、er school?25. Danny _ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.26. Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister.27. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with her parents.28. _ Mike _ (read) English every day?29. How many lessons _ your classmate _ (have) on Monday?30.What time _

9、 his mother _ (do) the housework?三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)

10、_7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)11. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _12. I have many books. (改为否定句)_13. Gao Shans sister likes playing tab

11、le tennis.(改为否定句)_14. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)_15. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)_16. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)_17. We have four lessons.(改为否定句)_18. Nancy doesnt run fast. (改为肯定句)_19. My dog runs fast. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_ _ 20. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句: _ 否定句: _21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _划线提问 _四、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1. Is

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