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1、2014中考英语真题2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷及答案解析大全听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个项中选择最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5.What are the speakers going to do?A.To have dinner. B.To watch a match. C.Too see a film.6.Who will go with t
2、he boy?A.His friend. B.His mother . C.His sister.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。7.What does the girl like doing?A.Playing chess. B.Playing basketball. C.Playing the piano.8.How often does she practice?A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。9.Wheres Classroom F205?A.On the first floo
3、r. B.On the second floor. C.On the sixth floor.10.Where did the girl study for one year?A.In Canada. B.In America. C.In China.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。11.What does the man do?A.driver. B.A teacher. C.A fire fighter.12.What does the woman think of the mans job?A.Dangerous. B.Great. C.Boring.13.Where are th
4、e speakers?A.In a taxi. B.On a bus. C.On a train.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。14.Whats the girl doing now?A.Making a speech. B.Leading a discussion. C.Giving an introduction.15.How long has the girl studied in the school?A.12years. B.8 years. C.6 years.16.Whats the girls advice on creating the future?A.Making
5、 good plans. B.Making your own decision. C.Making good use of your knowledge.三、听对话，记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置。Information about FlatsThe small one The big oneon Bank Road on_19_Streeta fridge,a_17,two beds on the 10th floorclose to the _18_center a kitchen,a_20_$
6、800 a month $_21_a month【答案】略【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班中有详细讲解。 四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.22.I have a big brother. _name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your【答案】A【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。A big brother 指的是男生，因此答案为His.【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班名词中有详细讲解。23.I sometimes help my mom with her housewor
7、k_ Saturdays.A. at B. inC. on D. to【答案】C【解析】考查介词。具体到某一天，用on.on Saturdays 为固定搭配，意为“每逢周六”。因此答案为C。【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班介词中有详细讲解。24.Id like to go with you, _Im too busy.A. orB. and C. soD. but【答案】D【解析】考查连词。通过句意看出，“想出去，但很忙”，所以考查的是转折连词but.【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班连词中有详细讲解。25._people are there in your family
8、?Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much【答案】C【解析】考查特殊疑问词。通过three可看出询问的是人数，因此答案为How many.【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班中有详细讲解。26.Which season do you like _，winter or summer?Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。两者中比较更喜欢哪一个，故选择比较级better.【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班形容词中有详细讲解。27.Mus
9、t I hand in my homework now， Mr.Smith?No，you _.A. cantB. shouldntC. wouldntD. neednt【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词must的否定回答。问句中must表示的是“必须？”，答案应该为“neednt，不必要”。【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班情态动词中有详细讲解。28.What do you often do at weekends?I often _ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit【答案】A【解析】考查一般现在
10、时。通过often可以看出时态为一般现在时，故选A。【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班中有详细讲解。29.My parents always tell me _ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat【答案】D【解析】考查动词的固定结构：tell sb to do sth.意思为：告诉某人去做某事。【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班动词中有详细讲解。30. What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?
11、 I _ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean【答案】A【解析】考查过去进行时。通过问句“What were you doing？”可看出，回答应为过去进行时态。【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班中有详细讲解。31.A. new hospital _ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built【答案】D 【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态。通过next year 可看出为一般将来时，主语为a new hos
12、pital 与动词build为被动关系，故选D。【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班中有详细讲解。32.He _ in this factory for 20 years already.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working【答案】C【解析】考查现在完成时。通过时间段for 20 year already 可以看出，动作时持续进行的，故为现在完成时态（主语+ have/has done sth）.【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班中有详细讲解。33.Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe t
13、heres _ wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing【答案】B【解析】考查固定结构：There is something with表示“出问题了”。【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班中有详细讲解。34.Do you know _ the meeting?Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】考查疑
14、问词引导的宾语从句，用陈述语序。通过回答Tomorrow morning可看出，时态为一般将来时，故排除A和C；疑问词引导的宾语从句用陈述句语序，所以选B。【点评】本题在中小学教育网初三英语强化提高班宾语从句中有详细讲解。五、完形填空（共12分，每小题3分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Santa Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables，when a young man asked me，“Can you tell me where the 35 counter（柜台） is? ”“Well， the milk is in the lower right corn
