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1、2024 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标 I 卷）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题，如：机场送朋友、谈论一首歌、和朋友相约艺术展、改变送货时间、错过火车、今日天气、搬家情况、孩子上学方式的变化、采访家庭菜园博主、介绍作家出场。与往年相同，听力部分中有 10 段听力材料，其中的 5 段较短，另 5 段则较长。话题覆盖面广，对话内容逻辑清楚，话语流畅。所考查的听力微技能包括：理解主旨与要义、获取事实性具体信息、对所听内容作出简单推断、理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。问题涉及多个方面和多个角度，采用 what-,when-,why-,how
2、-等疑问词引出的问句进行提问。录音人：有变化口 音：美音词 数：895时 间：5 分 53 秒语 速：152 词/分（和去年相比有提升）考 点：2024 年 6 月全国高考新课标 I 卷听力部分的 20 个小题中，获取事实性具体信息的题 8 个，对所听内容作出简单推断的题 10 个，理解主旨与要义的题 1 个，理解说话者的意图、观点和态度的题 1 个，其中推断题数量和去年相比有增加，较好地体现了普通高中英语课程标准对考生的要求。2024年新课标1卷听力变化1.What is Kate doing?A.Boarding a flight.B.Arranging a trip.C.Seeing a
3、 friend off.(Text 1)M:Thanks for the wonderful weekend,Kate.W:Thats okay.Bob and I are glad you came to see us.M:Oh!I have to go in.My flight will take off soon.Do contact me when youre in Sydney.W:Sure,we will.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.A pop star.B.An old song.C.A radio program.(Text
4、2)W:Paul,listen to the radio.Its Youve Stolen My Heart one of the songs played at our wedding.M:Yeah.How beautiful.It has been popular for almost two decades.3.What will the speakers do today?A.Go to an art show.B.Meet the mans aunt.C.Eat out with Mark.(Text 3)W:David,forget about Mark.His aunt is i
5、n town,so he cant go with us today.M:Aw What a pity!Its the last day of the art show.4.What does the man want to do?A.Cancel an order.B.Ask for a receipt.C.Reschedule a delivery.(Text 4)W:How may I help you?M:I bought a desk and asked for it to be delivered to my house this Friday.W:Yes,whats the pr
6、oblem?M:I need to have it delivered this Saturday.5.When will the next train to Bedford leave?A.At 9:45.B.At 10:15.C.At 11:00.(Text 5)W:Next,please.M:Oh,hi.I missed my nine oclock train to Bedford.Do I have to buy another ticket?W:No.The next train leaves at a quarter to ten at platform eleven.M:Tha
7、nk you.6.What will the weather be like today?A.Stormy.B.Sunny.C.Foggy.7.What is the man going to do?A.Plant a tree.B.Move his car.C.Check the map.(Text 6)W:Honey,have you checked todays weather forecast?M:Yes,its cold and wet.There is a warning for strong winds up to a hundred kilometers per hour.W:
8、What are we going to do then?M:Nothing much,just stay indoors.There is a risk of falling trees and power lines.W:Right.M:And the low temperatures could bring snow to the forest area.W:I hope its over quickly.M:Well,it wont get better until late Wednesday.Anyway,I have to move the car away from the t
9、rees.W:Yeah,you cannot be too careful.8.Why is Kathy in California now?A.She is on vacation there.B.She has just moved there.C.She is doing business there.9.What is the relationship between Tom and Fiona?A.Husband and wife.B.Brother and sister.C.Father and daughter10.What does Kathy thank Dave for?A
10、.Finding her a new job.B.Sending her a present.C.Calling on her mother.(Text 7)W:Hello Dave.This is Kathy from sunny California.M:Hi Kathy.You finally called.How was the move?All settled in?W:Sorry,I hadnt called sooner.But its been a busy month.Were slowly getting things set up in our new home.M:Ye
11、ah,I understand.How are Jeff and the children?W:Jeff is doing well with his new job.Tom has made many new friends here and has a lot to do.Fiona is fine,though she misses her grandma.By the way,thank you for looking in on my mother from time to time.I call her every week,but it isnt the same as seei
12、ng her.M:No problem.Betty and I are friends now.How is the weather there?W:Its nice and warm.And we are able to spend some time every week on the beach with the children.M:Thats great!11.How did Jack go to school when he was a child?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.12.What is Jacks attitude toward paren
13、ts driving their kids to school?A.Disapproving.B.Encouraging.C.Understanding.13.What is the problem with some parents according to the woman?A.Overprotecting their children.B.Pushing their children too hard.C.Having no time for their children.(Text 8)W:Jack,how did you get to school when you were in
14、 primary school？M:I lived close to my school so I walked every day.Why?W:Well,I remember that when we were kids,we often walked,rode a bike or caught the bus to school.Few of us were dropped off at the school gate by our parents.M:I see what you mean.These days you can see traffic jams around school
15、s at drop-off and pick-up times.But its hard to blame the parents.They have good reasons for driving their kids to school,mostly to do with safety and convenience.W:You have a point there.But it could also mean children are missing out on much needed exercise and other life skills.Some parents are j
16、ust being overprotective with their children learning nothing but living in fear of everything.Studies have found that children who spend more time outside tend to be healthier,better adjusted,and better at dealing with stress.14.Why did Marie post her kitchen gardening online at first?A.To keep records of her progress.B.To sell home-grown vegetables.C.To motivate her fellow gardeners.15.Why does Marie recommend beginners to grow strawberries?A.They need no special care.B.They can be used in coo
