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1、七年级英语2010年补课一be动词的用法一 Be 动词（am, is, are）的用法口诀：I 用am , you 用are ,is 连着他（he）她（she）它（it）。单数统统用is，复数一律都用are. 变疑问，往前提，句末问好莫丢弃，变否定，更容易，be 后not莫忘记，疑问否定任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。 注意：be 动词通常会和其他词连写在一起，如：Im , whats ,names, theyre等I _ a student. You _ Janpanese. He _ my brother.She_ very nice. My name _Harry. I _ 10 years o
2、ld.Lilei _ very tall. Mary, this _ Tom. Miss Zhou _ my teacher.What_ this? The cat_ black. This book_ very interesting.Lilei and I _ good friends. These _ apples. Those_ bananas.They _students. _ she from China? _ you good at English?The books _ on the desk. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not.The g
3、irl_ Jacks sister. The dog _ tall and fat. The man with big eyes _ a teacher._ your brother in the classroom? Where _ your mother? She _ at home.How _ your father. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. Whose dress _ this?Whose socks _ they? That _ my red skirt. Who _ I?The jeans _ on the desk. Here _many or
4、anges for you.Here _ some sweaters for you. The black pants _ for Su Yang.This pair of boots _ for Yang Ling. There some milk for me.Some tea _ in the glass. Gao shans shirt _ over there. My sisters name _Nancy.This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. _ David and Helen from England? There _ a girl in the room.
5、 There _ some apples on the tree._ there any kites in the classroom? _ there any apple juice in the bottle? There _ some bread on the plate. There _ a boy, and ten women in the park.You, he and I _ from China. My telephone number_8563-0770.第一， 物主代词和人称代词的用法. 二）代词1. 含义：代词是为了避免重复用来代替名词的词，大多数代词具有名词和形容词的
6、作用。2. 1) 表示“我”、“你”、“他（她、它）”、“我们”、“你们”、“他（她、它）们”的词叫做人称代词。2) 变化形式 数 人称 词义 格单数复数一二三一二三我你他 她 它我们你们他们主格Iyouhe she itweyouthey宾格meyouhim her itusyouthem3) 用法 人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。例如： He comes from Japan.他来自日本。 人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语。例如：Let her play the piano for you.让她为你弹钢琴。高分突破：1) 当几个代词同时作主语时，其顺序一般是：单数：you, he and I 复
7、数：we, you and they.例如： You, he and I are in the same school now.你，他和我现在在同一个学校。We, you and they like our teachers.我们，你们和他们都喜欢我们的老师。2).表示国家、大地、船只、月亮等名词常用she来替代（sun用he）。例如： China is my motherland. She is very beautiful. 中国是我的祖国，她很漂亮。3. 1) 表所有关系的代词叫物主代词。包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。2) 变化形式 数 人称 词义 种类单数复数一二三一二三我的你
8、的他的 她的 它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性的物主代词myyourhis her itsouryourtheir名词性的物主代词mineyourshis hers itsoursyourstheirs3) 用法 形容词性物主代词在句中作定语。例如：Today is his birthday. 名词性物主代词常用来避免前面已提及的名词，作主语、表语或宾语。 例如：This is your backpack, mine（=my backpack） is on the floor under the bed. 这个是你的双肩背包，我的(双肩背包)在床下的地板上。4.1) 表相互关系的代词叫相互代词。
9、有each other, one another等,在句中作宾语。例如：We should help each other. 2) 其所有格格式为：each others, one anothers, 作定语。例如：We dont know each others names.我们不知道彼此的名字。5. 1) 表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的代词叫作指示代词。2) 指示代词有：this, that, these, those, such(这样的) same(同样的) 等；可在句中作主语、表语、宾语或定语。6. 1) 表示不定数量的人或物的代词叫做不定代词。2) 常见词：s
10、ome 一些（肯定）, any 一些，任何一个（否定或疑问句）all 全都, one 一个, each 每个, more 更多的, most 多数的many 许多（修饰可数名词）, much 许多（修饰不可数名词）,little 很少的，几乎没有的（修饰不可数名词），等。3)另外还有由some, any, no（没有）, every（每个）构成的复合不定代词。如：someone, anyone, everyone, somebody, anybody, everybody, nobody等。4)不定代词具有名词和形容词的性质，并有可数和不可数之分，在句中作主语、表语、宾语、定语、同位语、状语等
11、。7. 1) 疑问代词what, which, who, whom, whose用来构成特殊疑问句，在句中作主语、宾语、定语和表语。2) what一般用来指物，指人时通常询问职业。例如：What is your father? Hes a teacher.你父亲是干什么的？他是教师。who(主格形式)谁, 作主语或表语； whom(宾格形式)谁，作宾语；whose(所有格形式)谁的，作定语。 例如：Whos the girl in yellow?穿黄色衣服的女孩是谁？Whom do you want to see?你想见谁？Whose car is this?这是谁的车？一 根据句子前后内容，
12、写出正确的代词。Li lei is from China._ is Chinese.My name is Gina._ am a student.This is Tom._ is in Grade Two.His name is Tony._ telephone number is 2232536She is a student._name is Julia.二.用所给词的适当形式填空1.That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big.( I )2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she ) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I )4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he )5. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ?( she )7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you )8. Show _ your
