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1、复习要点（U8-U14）一、语法：1、一般过去时态。2、反意疑问句。3、感叹句。4、介词in ,on和at的用法。5、构词法：名词变形容词，形容词变副词。6、邀请和应答。请求和许可。7、一般将来时态。Will do 和be going to do的区别：二者都可以表示将来的动作或状态，有时可以互换，但又有区别。表示单纯将来的情况；Tom will visit you next week.或表示带有意愿色彩的将来；Dont worry, I will help you with your English.或表示客观上必然发生的事；I will be twenty next year.或依据事实做
2、出科学的推测，尤其是天气预报。The radio says it will be rainy at times.以上情况应用will结构。如下列句子，不宜用will替换： I am going to see him tomorrow. Tom is going to be a doctor when he grows up. The girl is going to be sick. She looks sad. I think it is going to rain soon.8、掌握一般将来时，现在进行时和一般过去时和一般现在时的区别。二、知识点归纳：1、remember记得，反义词为fo
3、rget【搭配】 remember to do sth.记得要做别忘记要做 （某事没做）remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事（某事已做过）remember sth.记得某事remember me to sb.请代我向问好【拓展】 forget to do sth.忘记了去做某事（某事没做）forget doing sth.忘记曾经做过某事（事已做过，但忘记了）forget sth. 忘记某事【举例】Remember/Dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room. 出去时别忘了关灯。I remember s
4、eeing him somewhere before.我记得曾在某地见过他。Please remember me to your parents.请代我向你的父母亲问好。I forgot to return the book to the library.我忘记将书还给图书馆了。I forgot returning the book to the library. 我忘记曾将书还给图书馆了。2、hope希望【搭配】 hope to do sth.希望做某事I hope to see you soon.hope主谓句, 希望I hope you have a good time.I hope s
5、o.希望如此。I hope not.我不希望如此。3. a bit =a little 一点点，可用来修饰形容词或副词。I was a bit/ a little tired.A bit of 后接不可数名词，a bit of bread一点面包not a bit表示“一点也不”；not a little表示“非常”He is not a bit tired. 他一点也不累He is not a little tired.他非常累。4、look afterwell=take good cake of 好好照顾5、keep healthy【搭配】 keep +形容词，保持某种状态I keep b
6、usy all the time.keep sb.形容词/介词让某人保持Please keep the door open.keep doing sth.坚持干某事Dont keep asking so many questions.keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直干某事Dont keep me waiting long.keep a diary坚持写日记He keeps a diary every day.keep animals饲养动物Farmers keep animals on the farm.6、grow up长大成人 He wants to be a teache
7、r when he grows up.7、ago一段时间+指以现在为终点多长时间以前，不能单独使用。before通常用在某个时间点之前，还可以单独使用。【举例】They came to China three years ago. They visited him before Wednesday. I remember reading the book before.8、enjoy喜欢，喜爱，相当于 like或 love【搭配】 enjoy sth. 喜欢They enjoy Chinese food very much. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做Do you enjoy li
8、stening to music? enjoy oneself=have a good time玩得愉快He enjoyed himself.9、how do you like?=what do you think of?你觉得怎幺样？10、be away=be out外出，不在11、be away from school 离校，缺席He was away from school for two weeks.12、at the same time They got to the village at the same time.13、a moment ago=just now刚才，用于一般过去
9、时态。14、reply用做名词，答复 make a reply 作出答复,make no reply没有答复reply 用做动词，回答reply to sb./sth.=answer sb.sth. please reply to/answer my question in English.15、sell sth, to sb.=sell sb. sth.卖给某人某物 He wants to sell his old bike to me=He wants to sell me his old bike.16、discuss business together一起谈生意17、by the wa
10、y顺便问一下By the way, why did you call me?【拓展】 on the/ones way to在去某地的途中He is on his way to school. in a/theway用方法Can you do it in the same way?18、have a problem with无法解决的毛病，相当于there is something wrong withDo you have any problems with your TV set?19、putright使恢复正常 Can you put the clock right?20、have a l
11、ot of fun（doing）玩得开心We had a lot of fun in the park.21、do/take exercise=do sports进行运动，锻炼22、plan ones work carefully精心计划工作23、plan to do sth.计划做某事We are planning to start next week.24、make a plan for为制定计划Youd better make a plan for your study.25、 drive to =go toby car开车去He drives to work. drive sb. to
12、开车送某人去He drives his son to school.26、have a rest=rest休息He had a rest for an hour=He rested for an hour.27、have a swim=go swimming游泳28、go on a trip=have a trip 进行旅行He is going on a trip to Japan.【拓展】 go on with sth.= go on doing sth.继续干（同一件事）go on to do sth.继续干（另一件事）【举例】After having a cup of tea, he
13、went on with his work/working. He finished reading and went on to write his composition.29、 ask sb. for help 向求助Why not ask the teacher for help?ask sb. a question向提问题ask for sth.要某东西He came to ask for some water.ask sb. about sth.向询问有关的情况ask sb. （not）to do sth.请某人（不）做某事He asked me about the weather
14、 in Hainan.Tom asked us to help him with his Chinese.30、go out for a walk=have a walk=take a walk散步31、at breakfast早餐时He read morning paper at breakfast yesterday.32、say goodbye to向告别/辞行say hello to向打招呼，向问好say sorry to向道歉say good morning to向问候早安say thanks to向道谢33、 be useful to sb. 对某人有用 English is us
15、eful to everyone.be useful for sth.对某物有用Sports and games are useful for health.34、have a good/bad/ poor memory有很好/很差/很糟糕的记忆力35、all the time总是，一直，常和always做同义词组替换。The boy helps the old man all the time=The boy always helps the old man.36、 know everything about了解有关的一切know nothing/little about对一无所知know much/ a lot about 对了解很多37、move to地点，迁往，搬到They moved to Paris last year.38、good luck to sb. with sth.祝某人走运/某事顺利Good luck to you with your Chi
