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1、AC relay交流继电器Abnormal information异常信息abnormal load不规则负荷absorption capacitor吸收电容器active load有功负荷active loss有功损耗active power有功active power balance有功电力平衡Adaptive control自适应控制Air conditioning loads空调负荷Alert state 警戒状态alternating current交流alternating current commentator motor交流换向器电动机alternating field交变场A
2、nalytical solution 解析法angle stability功角稳定Angular velocity 角频率asynchronous异步的Asynchronous Motor异步电机Asynchronous operation of a synchronous machine同步电机异步运行ABCAutomatic bias compensation自动偏压补偿automatic field-suppressing自动灭磁Automatic generator control自动发电控制Automatic supervision function自检功能Automatic vol
3、tage regulator自动电压调节器recloser自动重合闸Available transfer capability 可传输能力Backbone主网架Backup protection后备保护Base load set 基本负荷机组basic theory of circuitry电路基本理论blackout停电Brittle, fragile脆弱Bulk power system大型电力系统bulk transmission system大容量输电系统Bundled conductor分裂导线bus bar母线Cable电缆Capability curves运行极限图cascadi
4、ng failure连锁故障condenser调相机Conditional stability of a power system电力系统条件稳定性Constant active power load恒功率负荷Constant energy loads恒能量负荷Contingency screening and ranking事故筛选与排序continuous current generator直流发电机conversion equipment换流设备Converter整流器copper loss铜耗Corona电晕critical clearing time极限切除时间Critical vo
5、ltage临界电压curve fitting曲线拟合Customer power定制电力daily load curves日负荷曲线damping阻尼DC converter直流换流器degree of compensation补偿度destabilizing perturbation不稳定扰动digital sampling control数字采样控制DCDirect current 直流direct current transmission直流输电Distribution network配电网Distribution voltage regulator配电电压调整Disturbance扰动
6、Dynamic analysis method动态分析方法dynamic reactive power compensation动态无功补偿Dynamic simulation动态仿真dynamic stability 动态稳定DVRDynamic voltage restorer动态电压恢复器earth fault接地故障Economic loading schedule经济承载计划Effective short circuit ratio有效短路比electric apparatus电气设备，电气装置，；电机；电器electric drive电力传动electrical braking电气
7、制动Electrical islanding电器孤岛electronic commutation 电子换向，电子整流emergency state紧急状态EMSenergy management system能量管理系统Epoch angle 初相角equal incremental cost rule 等微增率准则equal-area criterion 等面积定则Equilibrium平衡Equilibrium point平衡点equivalent circuit等值电路equivalent network等值电网excitation励磁excitation control励磁控制Fast
8、 fault clearing快速故障切除装置Fault clearance time故障清除时间Fault location故障定位Ferror-resonance铁磁谐振field regulator励磁调节器Filter滤波器fixed series capacitor compensation固定串联电容补偿flexibility灵活性FACTSFlexible AC transmission system柔性交流输电Frequency drift频率漂移frequency response characteristics频率特性Fundamental frequency tempor
9、ary voltage基频短时过电压fuzzy identification模糊识别generation capacity装机容量generation mix多能源发电Generation schedule发电计划Generation shedding切机Generator capability curve发电机运行极限图Generator Q-V curve发电机Q-V曲线generator terminal 机端generator tripping切机Governor power flow调速器潮流harmonic谐波harmonic distortion 谐波畸变High pass fi
10、lter高通滤波器High performance excitation system高性能励磁系统high voltage shunt reactor高抗High-side voltage control高压侧电压控制Hunting of interconnected synchronous machines并联同步电机振荡hydro generation水力发电厂Induction motor感应电动机Inherent stability of a power system电力系统固有稳定性Initial mechanical power初始机械转矩In-phase (voltage)co
11、ntrol纵向电压调节instability criterion 不稳定性判据installed capacity装机容量Insulation fault绝缘故障intangible depreciation 无形损耗integrated system综合系统interconnected systems互联系统internal combustion内燃机Interrupt 开断Inverter逆变站Inverter control逆变器控制iron loss铁耗isolator 刀闸（隔离开关）LDCLDC(line drop compensation)线路补偿器Line Commutatio
12、n电网换流Line drop compensation线路压降补偿Load characteristic负荷特性load curve负荷曲线load disconnection切负荷Load diversity负荷不同时性Load dynamics负荷动态Load factor负荷率load forecasting负荷预测Load patterns负荷形式Load rejection甩负荷load reserve负荷备用load saturation curve负载饱和曲线Load shedding切负荷LTCLoad tap changing有载调压Load testing负荷测试Load-
13、ability curve负荷能力曲线load-frequency and load-voltage characteristics负荷特性Loss of synchronism同步失稳low frequency oscillation低频振荡low water condition year枯水年lower limit下限Magnetic and electric field 电磁场magnetizing current励磁电流Management forecast of a system电力系统预测负荷Mature power system饱和电力系统mean absolute deviation平均绝对偏差measurement of phase sequence and phase angle 相序和相位测量mechanical stability again
