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1、非谓语动词作宾语补语一 感官动词的用法1. I heard him singing a song. 2. I heard a song being sung by him.3. I heard him sing a song. 4. I heard a song sung by him. 二 Let 的用法。1. Dont let the children play with the fire. 2. Let the work be done immediately.三 Leave 的用法。1. Its wrong of you to leave the machine running.2.
2、The guests left most of the food untouched. 3.he left, leaving me to do all the work.4. We hurriedly ended our meeting, leaving many problems to be unsettled.四 Have/get的用法。 1. The captain had the soldiers moving toward the front after a short break. 2.They had the machine running and running . 2.I c
3、ant have you speaking to your parents like that. 3.Tom the machine running and running. 4. Tom had/got the bike repaired. 5. Mother had me go to the shop and buy some salt=Mother got me to go to the shop.6. I had my bike repaired= I got my bike repaired7. Tom had his leg broken while playing footbal
4、l.五 动词词组用动词不定式。1. You are not allowed to smoke here. 2.The doctor warned him not to eat too much meat.六 主语补语 1. he is said to design the new buiding=It is said that he will design the building.2. He is said to be sent abroad.=It is said that he will be sent abroad.3. he is said to have gone abroad=I
5、t is said that he has gone abroad.4. He is said to have been run away for 3 years.=it is said that he has run away for 3 years.七 省略to的动词不定式：口诀我（五）看三室（使）两厅（听）的（一）感觉。五看：see,look at , observe,watch,notice三使：make, have, let两听：listen to, hear一感觉：feel也可用现在分词作宾语补足语：此外还有：find,keep, leave,catch等词语。练习题：( ) 1.
6、With a lot of problems _, the principal decided to hold a meeting to have a through discussion about them. A. to solve B. being solved C. solving D. solved ( ) 2.The manager has had some problems _ whether they should borrow the money from the banker. A. to decide B. deciding C. decided D. having de
7、cided ( ) 3.His remarks left me _ about his real purpose. A. wondered B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondering ( ) 4.ONeal works hard. He is often seen _ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice. A. sweated B. to be sweated C. sweating D. being sweated ( ) 5.We were pleased to see the o
8、ld _ at the nursing home. A. being well cared for B. cared well for C. been well cared for D. caring for well ( ) 6.The court hears about 120 cases a year; visitors are welcome to see a case _. A. argued B. to be argued C. to be arguing D. being argued ( ) 7.The managers discussed the plan that they
9、 would like to see _ the next year. A. carried out B. carrying out C. carry out D. to carry out ( ) 8.Who do you think youd like _ with you, a boy or a girl? A. to have go B. to have to go C. to have gone D. having to go ( ) 9.Who did the boss _ his car this time? A. make wash B. make to wash C. mak
10、e washing D. making to wash ( ) 10.Anyone _ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police. A. seen carry B. seen carrying C. saw to carry D. saw carrying ( ) 11.A cook will be immediately fired if he found _ in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked ( ) 12.Though I have often h
11、eard this song _. I have never heard you _ it. A. being sung; sang B. sang; singing C. sung; sing D. to be sung; to sing ( ) 13.This dance is known _ country music. A. performed with B. performing with C. to be performed to D. being performed to ( ) 14.It is encouraging to see million on the earth w
12、ho had nothing but a record of misery and hunger _ the chance to improve their life. A. having B. to have C. have D. who have ( ) 15.Remind me _ the medicine tomorrow. A. of taking B. taking C. to take D. take ( ) 16.He looked around and caught a man _ his hand into the pocket of a passenger. A. put
13、 B. to be putting C. to put D. putting ( ) 17.The result of the election was not made _ until last Friday. A. knowing B. known C. to know D. to be known ( ) 18.The girl is still fast asleep, with her head _ deep in her arms. A. bury B. to bury C. buried D. burying ( ) 19.Mr Black felt like a cat on
14、the hot bricks with so much work _. A. to do B. done C. doing D. being done ( ) 20.- Your brother looks tired. Whats wrong with him? -Well, thats because his boss had him _ all day. A. works B. to work C. working D. worked ( ) 21.I cant get my car _ on cold mornings, so I have to try _ the radiator with some hot water. A. run; to fill B. running; filling C. running; to fill D. ran; filling ( ) 22.The dru
