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1、词序是高考命题的常考内容，同时也是中学英语的重点和难点。为了便于同学们更好地复习和掌握词序和语序的用法，本文拟就将高考命题中所出现的考查词序、语序的考点予以盘点归类，以期对同学们有所帮助，现分述如下，仅供参考。一、a、an的词序典型题例_role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar. （2002春季上海卷）A.How interesting B.How an interestingC.What interesting D.What an interestingIt is_ work of art that everyon
2、e wants to have a look at it. （98上海高考）A. so unusual B. such unusualC.such an unusual D. so an unusual_box can not be lifted by a boy of five. （92上海高考）A. So a heavy B. So heavy a C. A such heavy D. Such heavy aOh， John. _you gave us! （MET90）A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surpriseC.What a
3、pleasant surprise D.What pleasant surprise 讲解： 在表示“如此”时应使用 “such a/an adj. +名词”或“ so/too/ rather/quite/what a/an+ 名词”表达方式。拓展训练 1.This is _ difficult book that I cant read it well。A. such a B.so aC.too a D.by far2.He is _ teacher that all of us like him.A. a such good B. such good a C. a so good D. s
4、o good a3.-Mum, what shall we have for lunch？-Dumplings.-Oh， what_wonderful lunch!A.an B.the C.a D./keys: A B CIt is generally believed that teaching is_it is a science。（NMET2001）A.an art much as B.much an art asC.as an art much D.as much an art asHave you ever_as tall as this one?A.a tree B.such tr
5、ee C.an tree D.tree 讲解： 在比较级结构中，表示一方与另一方相等或不相等时，常用 “as（not+so/as）+原级 a/an+ 名词 as” 或 “a/an 名词 as 原级 as ”结构。 “a/an +名词”应放在原级比较中间或前面。拓展训练 1.He is not _ her.A.as good player as B.so good a player asC.as a good player as D. so a good player as2. This is _ those made in Changchun.A. a truck as good as B.
6、as a truck as goodC. so good a truck as D. a good as truck as keys：B A 二、多个名词修饰语的词序 典型题例 As I know there is_car in this neighbourhood. （2001上海卷）A.no such B.no aC.not such D. no such aIf you want to change for a double room， you will have to pay_5.（NMET2000）A.another B.otherC.more D. each-How was you
7、r recent visit to Qingdao？-It was great. We visited some friends， and spent the _days at the seaside. （NMET95）A.few last sunny B. last few sunny C.last sunny few D. last few sunnyTony is going camping with _boys （MET93）A.little two other B.two little otherC.two other little D.little other two 讲解： 多个
8、修饰语并列修饰一个名词时，总的顺序为“限定词十形容词+名词”。限定词的排列顺序为： all/both/half/double /倍数词/分数词+冠词/指示代词/物主代词/名词所有格/ some/any/no/every/each 基数词/序数词 /little/few/last/next/other/another/more， 形容词的排列顺序为：大小、长短、高低、新旧、颜色、国籍、材料、用途、类别等。如：1. He is a kind honest old man.2. This useless old geography book doesnt belong to me.3. My hou
9、se is finished with three comfortable dark brown chairs. 特别提示：在表示“另、再、又”的意义时通常用“ another 数词+名词”或“数词 more / other名词”的词序排列。 当 such 与 some, any, no, every ,each, all, another, other, several, few, many, one, two 等连用时， such须置于这些词后。拓展训练 1.Do you need anything else ？Yes， we still need _ aircraft.A.more tw
10、o B.two moreC.other two pieces ofD.two other pieces of2.We drink _coffee at the cafe.A.very good hot B.some very hot goodC.some very good hot D.some good very hot3.He saw nothing but a _table in the farm house.A.round small wooden B.small round woodenC.round wooden small D.small wooden round4. When
11、I was a child my grandmother told me_stories.A. many such funny B. such many funnyC.many funny such D.funny many suchKeys:BCCA三、enough 的词序典型题例 _ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.(NMET2000)A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave studentsC. Students brave enou
12、gh D. Students enough braveIf l had_Id visit Europe， stopping at all the small interesting places.（NMET98）A. a long enough holiday B. an enough long holidayC.a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough-Mum， I think lm_ to get back to school. -Not really， my dear， youd better stay at home for another day or two. （MET93）A. so well B. so good C. well enough D. good enough 讲解： 一般情况下，enough充当形容词修饰名词时，可放在所修饰的名词前边或后面，而enough充当副词修饰形容词或副词时，须放在所修饰的形容词或副词后边。拓展训练 1.I have _ to tell you.
