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1、温故而知新，下笔如有神近2年11月北京成人英语三级考试专项习题训练及答案习题很丰富，梦想易实现Part I Reading Comprehension （30%）Directions： There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice
2、 and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage：In the United States, 30 percent of the adult population has a weight problem. To many people, the cause is obvious： they eat too much. But scientific
3、 evidence does little to support this idea. Going back to the America of the 1910s, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less and didnt watch television. Several modern studies, moreover, h
4、ave shown that fatter people do not eat more on the average than thinner people. In fact, some investigations, such as the 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers, report that, on balance, fat people eat less than slimmer people.Studies show that slim people are more active than fat people. A stud
5、y by a research group at Stanford University School of Medicine found the following interesting facts：The more the men ran, the more body fat they lost.The more they ran, the greater amount of food they ate.（76） Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.1. T
6、he physical problem that many adult Americans have is that _.A they are too slim B they work too hardC they are too fat D they lose too much body fat2 According to the article, given 500 adult Americans, _ people will have a weight problem.A 30 B 50 C 100 D 1503 Is there any scientific evidence to s
7、upport that eating too much is the cause of a weight problem？A Yes, there is plenty of evidence.B Of course, there is some evidence to show this is true.C There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.D We dont know because the information is not given.4 In comparison with the adult Americ
8、an population today, the Americans of the 1910s _.A ate more food and had more physical activitiesB ate less food but had more activitiesC ate less food and had less physical exerciseD had more weight problems5 Modern scientific researches have reported to us that _.A fat people eat less food and ar
9、e less activeB fat people eat more food than slim people and are more activeC fat people eat more food than slim people but are less activeD thin people run less, but have greater increase in food intakePassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage：By adopting a few simple techniques
10、, parents who read to their children can greatly increase their childrens language development. It is surprising but true. （77） How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the childrens language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is
11、reading, the childs language skills increase.A study was done with 30 three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the children participated in the experimental study； the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in wh
12、ich they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-or-no questions. For example, the parent should ask, What is the doggie doing？ rather than Is the doggie running away？ （78） The parents in the experimental group were also instructed in how to help children find answers, how to suggest
13、 alternative possibilities and how to praise correct answers.At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ in measures of language development, but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental group showed 5. 5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verbal expressio
14、n and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.6 Which of the following can be inferred from the passage？A Children who talk a lot are more intelligent.B Parents who listen to their children can t
15、each them more.C Active children should read more and be given more attention.D Verbal ability can easily be developed with proper methods.7 What does it in line2 can most probably be replaced by？A Parents increasing childrens language developmentB Reading techniques being simpleC Parents reading to childrenD Childrens intelligence development8 According to the author, which of the following questions is the best type to ask children about？A Do you see the elephant？ B Is the elephant in the cage？
