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1、化学专业课程中英文比较一般化学GeneralChemistry解析化学AnalyticalChemistry有机化学OrganicChemistry物理化学PhysicalChemistry谱学导论IntroductonofSpectroscopy无机化学InorganicChemistry一般化学和解析化学实验ExperimentsofGeneralandAnalyticalChemistry此刻基础化学ThePrincipleofMordernChemistry此刻基础化学实验ExperimentsofModernFundamentalChemistry有机化学实验Experimentso
2、fOrganicChemistry仪器解析和物理化学实验ExperimentsofInstrumentalAnalysisandPhysicalChemistry合成化学实验ExperimentsofSyntheticChemistry现代化学专题 TopicofModernChemistry化学综合实验ExperimentsofComprehensiveChemistry化工原理PrincipleofChemicalEngineering化工原理实验ExperimentsofChemicalEngineering应用化学实验ExperimentsofAppliedChemistry无机合成化
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5、建议书proposal可行性研究feasibilitystudy方案设计conceptdesign工艺设计processdesign基础设计basicdesign详细设计detaildesign动工会议kick-offmeeting审查会议reviewmeeting外商投资foreigninvestment中外合资jointventure中外合营jointventure赔偿贸易compensationtrade合同合同附件contract卖方vendor买方buyer顾客client承包商contractor工程公司company供应范围scopeofsupply生产范围productions
6、cope生产能力productioncapacity项目project界区batterylimit装置plant公用工程utilities工艺流程图processflowdiagram工艺流程方块图processblockdiagram管道及仪表流程图pipingandinstrumentdrawing物料及热量均衡图mass&heatbalancediagram蒸汽及冷凝水均衡图steam&condensatebalancediagram设备部署图equipmentlayout设备表equipmentlist成品(产品product(finalproduct副产品by-product原料ra
7、w-material设计基础数据basicdatafordesign技术数据technicaldata数据表datasheet设计文件designdocument设计规定designregulation现场服务siteservice项目改正projectchange用户改正clientchange耗费定额consumptionquota技术转让technicaltransfer技术知识technicalknow-howtechnicalknowledge技术保证technicalguarantee咨询服务consultativeservices技术服务technicalservices工作地点
8、location施工现场constructionfield报价quotation标书biddingbook公司利润companyprofit固定价合同 fixedpricecontract固定单价合同fixedunitpricecontract成本加酬金合同costplusawardfeecontract定金mobilization银行保证书bankguaranteeletter保留金retention所得税incometaxes特别承包人税specialcontractorstaxes城市和市政税cityandmunicipaltaxes工作手册workmanual工作流程图workflow
9、diagram质量保证程序QA/QCprocedures采买计划procurementplan施工计划constructionplan施工进度constructionschedule项目实行计划projectexecutionplan项目协调程序projectcoordinationprocedure项目总进度计划projectmasterschedule设计网络计划engineeringnetworklogic项目质量保证projectqualityassurance项目质量控制projectqualitycontrol采买procurement采买周期procurementperiod会签
10、thesquadcheck计算书calculationsheets询价inquiry检验inspection运输transportation开车startup/commission查收inspection&acceptance校核check审查review判断approve版次version部门department专业specialty项目号projectnumber图号drawingnumber目录contents序言foreword章chapter节section项itemMRmaterialrequisitionSPECengineeringspecificationDATASHEET(
11、技术表technicaldatasheetTBA(技术评标technicalbidanalysisPDPpreliminarydesignpackagePM项(目经理projectmanagerLDE(专业负责人leaddisciplineengineerMaterialrequisitionforquotationMRQ(资料询价单MRP(资料采买单materialrequisitionforpurchaseBEP(基础工程设计包basicengineeringpackageP&ID(管道及仪表流程图pipingandinstrumentdrawing(diagramPFDprocessfl
12、owdiagramNNFnormallynoflowFOfailureopenFCfailurecloseC/S/Acivil/structure/architecturedetaildesignphaseDDP(详细设计阶段二.工艺流程连续过程continuousprocess间歇过程batchprocess工艺表达processdescription工艺特色processfeature操作operation反应reaction副反应sidereaction絮凝flocculation浮洗flotation倾析decantation催化反应catalyticalreaction萃取extra
13、ction中和neutralization水解hydrolysis过滤filtration干燥drying还原reduction氧化oxidation氢化hydrogenation分解decomposition离解dissociation合成synthetics汲取absorption吸附adsorption解吸desorption结晶crystallization溶解solution调理modulate控制control悬浮suspension循环circulation再生regeneration再活化reactivation沥取leaching破碎crushing煅烧caloination
14、沉降sedimentation积淀precipitation气化gasification冷冻refrigeration固化、结晶solidification包装package升华sublimation燃烧combustion引烧ignition蒸馏distillation碳化carbonization压缩compression三、化学物质及特征固体solid液体liquid气体gas化合物compound混杂物mixture粉powder片状粉未flake小粒granule结晶crystal乳化物emulsion氧化物oxidizingagent还原剂reducingagent有机物organ
15、icmaterial真空vacuum母液masterliquor富液richliquor贫液leanliquor萃出物extract萃余物raffinate絮凝剂flocculants冷冻盐水brine酸度acidity浓度concentration碱度alkalinity溶解度solubility凝固点solidificalionpoint沸点boilingpoint熔点meltingpoint蒸发率evaporationrate粘度viscosity吸水的waterabsorbent(a无水的anhydrous(a外观appearance无色的colorless(a透明的transparent(a半透明的translucent密度density比重specificgravity催化剂catalyst燃烧combustion引燃ignition自然点self-ignitiontemperature可燃气体combustiblegas可燃液体inflammableliquid易燃液体volatileliquid爆炸混杂物explosivemixture爆炸性环境explosiveatmosphere(environment爆炸极限explosiveconcentrationlimit废水wastewater废液wasteliquid废气of
