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1、缩写全称中文ACalter nati ng curre nt 交流电ACautomatic con trol自动控制ACA accide nt con seque nee assessme nt事故后果评价ACB air circuit breaker 空气 断路器ACC accide nt 故障、事故ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acourtic crack detectio n system声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side带电部件、有功部件ACW an ti-clockwise反时针方向ACW an ti-clockwise反
2、时针方向AD an alog-digital模拟-数字AEOD an alysis and evaluation of operatio nal data运行数据分析和管理AFC automatic freque ncy con trolautomatic follow ingcon trol自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI artificial in tellige nee 人工智能ALT alternate交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator同步发电机AM ammeter 电流表AMP ampere 安培AN air n atural cooled 空气自然冷却AOC autom
3、atic overload con trol自动过载控制APC automatic pla nt coord in ate con trol automatic power con trol机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appe ndix auxiliary power pla nt附录：辅助电源设备APS acessory power supply辅助电源APU auxiliary power un it辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM armature 电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing un
4、it自动同步系统AT auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器AUS auxiliary switch辅助开关AUX auxilia ny辅助、备用AVL automatic voltage control自动电压控制AVR automatic voltage regulator自动调压器BAT battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdow n voltage击穿电压BF back feed 反馈BHP brake horse power制动马力BI block in crease 闭锁增BKR b
5、reaker 断路器BOS back-out system补偿系统BOT build-operate-tra nfer建造-运行-移交BR brush电刷、刷子BRKG breaki ng 断开BYC battery charger电池充电器CA compressed air压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system全自动操作系统CAP capactty 电容、 出力、容量CAP capacity 容量、功率CATS computer-aided trouble-shooti ng CB con trol but on circuit breake
6、r circuitboard计算机辅助故障查寻控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL line circuit breaker线路断路器CC charactevistic curve 特性曲线CCW cou nter-clockwise反时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive force反电动势CG cen ter of gravity重心CHGR charger 充电器CKT circuit电路、线路CKW clockwise 顺时针方向 CL center line 中心线 CLSG closi ng关闭、合闸CMR con ti nu ou
7、s maxinum rati ng CNDN con ditio n工况、参数CO con-out关闭、切断COEF coefficie nt系数CONST con sta ns con structi on连续最大功率常数：构造、结构CONT con tact control接点：调节、控制CP control panel 控制板 CPD capacitor pote ntial device电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS con trolled switch con troll sig nalCT curre nt tran
8、 sformer电流互感器CW clockwise 顺时针方向CY cycle循环、周期DB distribution box 配电箱DBMS data base man ageme nt systemDC direct current 直流电控制开关：控制信号数据库管理系统DCAS data collect ion and an alysis system DE digital equipme nt display equipme nt DELIV deliver 供给、供电/输出 DG diesel gen erator柴油发电机DG diesel gen erator柴油发电机DHP d
9、elivered horse power输出功率DI data in put数据输入DISC disco nn ect断开数据收集分析系统 数字元件：显示设备DISC SW disco nnect swtich隔离开关DISTR diatribution分散、分配 、配电DL data line 数据传输线DMM digital multimeter数字万用表DMS data ma nageme nt system数据管理系统DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output 数字输入 DOS dosi ng量DPDT double-pole double-throw DPST
10、 double-pole sigle-throw DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel 柴油机双刀双掷开关双刀单掷开关DSL line desco nnect switch隔离开关DT daw n time故障停机时间DTS data tran simissio n数据传输系统DYNA dyn amic an alysis动态分析E.U engin eeri ng un its工程单位E/P electrical to pn eumatic con verter电动气动转换器EAF equivale nt available factor等效可运系数ECR econo mic
11、al con ti nu ous rat ing经济连续出力EE electrical engineer电气工程 师EFF efficie ncy 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emerge ncy紧急、事故EMER emerge ncy事故保安EMF in ductive electromotive force感应电动势Part2 :缩写全称中文GEN gen erator 发电机GIS gas-i nsulated metal-e nclosed switch gear 全圭寸闭组合电
12、器GPT gen erator pote ntial tran sformer 发电机电压互感器GRD grou nd 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding tran sformer 接地变压器HC holdi ng coil 保持线圈HF high freque ncy 高频HG harm onic gen erator 谐波发生器HIPOT high pote ntial test 高电压实验HLDG holdi ng 保持HP horse power 马力HS ha nd switch手动开关HT high tension 高压HTN high
13、ten sion 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV high voltage high velocity 高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct curre nt tran smissi on system 高压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O in put/output 输入 / 输出IC in tegrated circuit in put circuit集成电路：输入电路ICL in comi ng line 引入线IMP impeda nee 阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、冲动INDN
14、in ductio n 感应INIT ini tial启动、励磁INITD in itiated已励磁的、已启动的INSUL in sulate 绝缘、隔热INTMT in termediate 间断的、间歇的INVR in verter逆变器、反相器ISLN isolation 隔离开关ISOL isolation隔离的、绝缘的JY watt tran sduce有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 度L electrical power line 电线LA lighte ning arrester 避雷器LC load cen tre负荷中心LC load cen ter负荷中心LDS line disco nn ecti ng switch 线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN line线路LOC local 就地LPC lin ear power con troller 线性功率放大器LR line relay线性继电器LSIC large scale in tegrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG mag net磁铁/磁场的MAN man ual手动的MC man ual con trol magnet
