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1、考研考博-考博英语-中国矿业大学模拟考试题含答案1. 翻译题Family is, if anything, the link between generations, the focal point of social reproduction, and cultural transmission. The whole point of marriage is that it imposes clear obligations, not just the right to pursue your own happiness. And the main obligation is to prov
2、ide both emotional and practical nurture for children. The glow of burning passion may well have faded, your love for your spouse may not be as exciting or satisfying as it once was, but going off in search of another love will not help your children. The Love Family is either too amorphous for chil
3、dren, or its too unstable, with, adults moving on if the relationship no longer answers their search, for perfect happiness. I would venture to suggest that love is not enough to sustain an ongoing marital relationship. The Love Family, in the end, doesnt have to care. And unfettered freedom will be
4、come our chain, leaving us with no recourse but lonely isolation.【答案】如果硬要说什么的话，家庭是世代之间的纽带，是社会再生产和文化传播的焦点。婚姻的全部意义在于它强加了它的明确的义务，而不仅仅是追求自己幸福的权利。它主要的职责是为孩子们提供情感和实际的培养。激情燃烧的光芒可能已经消退，你对配偶的爱可能不像过去那么令人兴奋或满足，但去寻找另一种爱对你的孩子没有帮助。对于孩子来说，爱的家庭要么太不定形，要么太不稳定。如果这种关系不再满足他们对完美幸福的追求，成年人就会继续前进。我敢说，爱不足以维持一段持续的婚姻关系。爱的家庭，最终
5、，不必在意。不受约束的自由将成为我们的枷锁，使我们没有任何依靠，只有孤独和孤立。2. 单选题The first sentence in this paragraph is（ ）; it can be interpreted in many ways.问题1选项A.intricateB.ambiguousC.duplicatedD.confused【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这段话的第一句很模糊，可以被理解成很多种意思。Intricate “复杂的”；ambiguous “模糊不清的”；duplicated “复制的”；confused “困惑的”。根据句意，选项B符合题意。3.
6、 单选题It was not（ ）she took off her glasses（ ）I realized she was a famous film star.问题1选项A.when;thatB.until; thatC.until; whenD.when; then【答案】B【解析】考查固定用法。not untilthat表示“直到才”，放进本句中表示“直到她摘下眼镜，我才认出她是著名影星”。4. 单选题Mental and physical health professionals may consider referring clients and patients to a mus
7、ic therapist for a number of reasons. It seems a particularly good choice for the social worker who is coordinating a clients case. Music therapists use music to establish a relationship with the patient and to improve the patients health, using highly structured musical interactions. Patients and t
8、herapists may sing, play instruments, and compose music, dance, or simply listen to music, dance, or simply listen to music.The course of training for music therapists is comprehensive. In addition to their formal musical and therapy training, music therapists are taught to discern what kinds of int
9、erventions will be most beneficial for each individual patient. Since each patient is different and has different goals, the music therapist must be able to understand the Patients situation and choose the music and activities that will do the most toward helping the patient achieve his or her goals
10、. The referring social worker can help this process by clearly articulating each clients history.Although patients may develop their musical skills, that is not the main goal of music therapy. Any client who needs particular work on communication or on academic, emotional and social skills, and who
11、is not responding to traditional therapy, is an excellent candidate for music therapy.1.Which of the following best organizes the main topics addressed in this passage?2.Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for this passage?3.According to information presented in the passage, m
12、usic therapy can be prescribed for social work clients who（ ）.4.Which of the following inferences can be drawn from the passage?问题1选项A.I The role of music therapy in social workII Locating a music therapistIII How to train music therapistsB.I Using music in therapyII Atypical music therapy intervent
13、ionIII When to prescribe music therapy for sociopathsC.I Music therapy and social workII Training for music therapistsIII Skills addressed by music therapyD.I How to choose a music therapistII When to refer to a music therapistIII Who benefits the most from music therapy问题2选项A.How to Use Music to Co
14、mbat DepressionB.Music Therapy: A Role in Social Work?C.Training for a Career in Music TherapyD.The Social Worker as Music Therapist问题3选项A.need to develop coping skillsB.were orphaned as childrenC.need to resolve family issuesD.need to improve social skills问题4选项A.Music therapy can succeed where trad
15、itional therapies have failed.B.Music therapy is a relatively new field.C.Music therapy is particularly beneficial for young children.D.Music therapy is only appropriate in a limited number of circumstances.【答案】第1题:C第2题:B第3题:A第4题:B【解析】1.主旨概括题。题目提问下列哪项最好地组织了这篇文章的主题?文章共三段，第一段的主要话题是音乐疗法与社会工作，第二段的主题是音乐理疗师的培训，第三段是音乐疗法的目的及针对的主要人群，所以C选项正确。2.主旨概括题。题目提问以下哪个是这篇文章最合适的标题？由上一题可知文章的主要讲音乐疗法与社会工作，所以B 选项音乐疗法：在社会中的角色正确。3.细节题。题目提问根据信息的通道，音乐疗法可以为.社会工作客户治疗？根据文章第三段最后一句“Any client who needs particular work on communication or on academic, emotional
