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1、人教版英语精品资料（精修版）Unit 5Nelson Mandelaa modern hero SectionLearning about Language.把下列每对句子连接成一个含有定语从句的句子1October 1st, 1949 was the day. He went abroad for further study on that day._2It happened on a day in November. The weather was very wet and cold that day._3The shop isnt far away. I bought the book
2、there._4The place has been turned into a theatre. The villagers fought the enemy there many years ago._5We dont know the reason. They didnt study hard for the reason._答案：1October 1st, 1949 was the day when he went abroad for further study.2It happened on a day in November when the weather was very w
3、et and cold.3The shop where I bought the book isnt far away.4The place where the villagers fought the enemy many years ago has been turned into a theatre.5We dont know the reason why they didnt study hard.完成句子1Ill never forget the days _.我永远忘不了我们在一起工作的日子。2Ill never forget the days _ in Qingdao.我永远也忘
4、不了我们在青岛度过的那些日子。3Do you know the reason _yesterday?你知道她昨天为什么那样生气吗？4This is the reason _.这是我想知道的原因。5I know a place _.我知道一个我们可以游泳的地方。6I have about 20 books, _by Bing Xin, the famous writer.我有大约20本书，一半是由著名作家冰心写的。7Her illness has developed to the _.她的病发展到没人能治的地步了。8I was given three books on cooking, _I r
5、eally enjoyed.别人给了我三本关于烹饪的书，我非常喜欢第一本。答案：1.when/on which we worked together 2.(which/that)we spent3.why/for which she was so angry4.(that/which) I want to know5.where/at which we can swim6half of which were written7.point where nobody can cure her8.the first of which .语法填空1Are you familiar with the m
6、usic?Yes. There was a time _ this kind of music was quite popular.答案：when考查定语从句。句意：你对这段音乐熟悉吗？是的。曾经有一段时间这类音乐相当流行。先行词为time，在定语从句中作状语。2Maria has written two novels, both of _have been made into television series.答案：which考查定语从句。句意；玛丽亚已经写了两本小说了，它们都被改编成电视剧了。本句是定语从句，of为介词，先行词为two novels，指物，所以后面要跟which。3The
7、y will fly to Washington, _ they plan to stay for two or three weeks.答案：where考查定语从句。句意：他们将飞往华盛顿，在那里，他们计划待两三个星期。先行词是Washington，在定语从句中作状语，故用where。4Wind power is an ancient source of energy _ we may return in the near future.答案：to which考查介词关系代词。句意：风能是一种古老的能量来源，在不久的将来我们可以重新利用它。return常与介词to搭配，意为“回到”。5Ste
8、phen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _ life has developed gradually.答案：where/on which考查定语从句。句意：史蒂芬霍金认为，地球可能不是唯一有生命逐渐进化的行星。where引导的是定语从句，在从句中作状语，相当于on the planet。6Is it in this room _ the great writer Mo Yan once lived _ he finished his famous novel?答案：where; that考查定
9、语从句和强调句。句意：是在这间伟大作家莫言居住的房间里他完成了这部著名的小说吗？where引导的是定语从句，在从句中作状语。第二个空是强调句中的that。7We are now living in a wonderful period _ many things can be done on the Internet.答案：when考查定语从句。句意：我们现在生活在一个很多事可以在网上去做的美好时代。先行词为period，在定语从句中作时间状语，故选when。8In 1978 we moved to Bozhou, _ my grandparents lived.答案：where考查定语从句。
10、句意：在1978年我们搬到了亳州，我的祖父母住在那里。where引导的是非限制性定语从句，先行词为Bozhou。9Have you ever asked Jenny the reason _ may explain her absence from school?答案：that/which考查定语从句。句意：你询问过珍妮她旷课的原因吗？先行词为reason，that/which引导的是定语从句，且在从句中作主语。10What if we meet with a situation _ none of us are able to deal with?答案：that/which考查定语从句。句意
11、：要是我们遇到了我们当中没有人能应付的形势怎么办？先行词是situation，是抽象的地点名词，且在从句中作deal with的宾语。11(2012四川高考改编) In our class there are 46 students, _ half wear glasses.答案：of whom句意：我们班有46名学生，其中一半都戴眼镜。此处为“介词关系代词”结构。根据句意和从句中的搭配half of.可知，应用of表示“其中”之意。12(2011浙江高考改编)English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _
12、 uses it somewhat differently.答案：which考查定语从句。句意：英语是几种不同的文化共享的一种语言，其中每一种文化使用英语时都多少有些不同。表示“整体中的一部分”，我们可以使用“不定代词/数词ofwhich(物)/whom(人)”，由于此题中先行词为cultures，所以使用which。13(2011浙江高考改编)A bank is the place _ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.答案：where考查定语从句。句意：银
13、行是一个晴天借给你雨伞而雨天又要回雨伞的地方。空格处在句中作地点状语，所以选择关系副词where。14(2011安徽高考改编)Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _ it will keep for two or three weeks.答案：where考查定语从句。句意：剩下的任何东西都可以放入冰箱，在那里可以保存两三周。本题考查非限制性定语从句的关系副词。由句型结构可以看出，该题中的先行词refrigerator在从句中作介词的宾语，该介宾结构在定语从句中作地点状语，故选择关系副词where。15(2013全国，4，改编)When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _ I would be staying.答案：where本题考查定语从句。句意：当我到达时，Bryan带我去看我将要住的房子。先行词是house，且从句中缺少地点状语，故用关系副词where引导定语从句。.阅读理解(2014太原高一检测)His first successful fight was for the equal righ
