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1、人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点汇编Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋 2。 play the guitar 弹吉他3。 speak English 说英语 4。 join the swimming club 参加游泳俱乐部5。 talk to 主动跟说话 6。 talk with 与说话7。 play the piano 弹钢琴 8。 play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends with 与 朋友 10. do kung fu 练 （中国) 功夫11。 tell stories=tell a st
2、ory 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14 want to do 想要去做15 music（音乐）musician（音乐家)用法集萃1。 play +棋类/球类 下棋，打球 不戴帽子2。 play the +乐器 弹/拉乐器戴帽子3. be good at doing sth。= do well in doing sth。 擅长做某事4. need sb。 to do sth. 需要某人做某事5。 be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 be good for 有利于6。 can + 动词原形 能/会
3、做某事can 是照妖镜7。 a little + 不可数名词 一点儿8. join the club 加入俱乐部；9。 like to do sth。 =love to do sth。=like doing=enjoy doing 喜欢/喜爱做某事 come to my school典句必背8. Are you free？=Do you havetime？1。 Can you draw？ Yes, I can. / No, I cant。2。 What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club。3。 You can join
4、 the English club。 4。 Sounds good。/That sounds good. 5 What can you do？ 6. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 7。 Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 8。tell sb (not)to do告诉某人(不)要去做某事。Unit 2 What time do you go to school?短语归纳1. what time 几点（具体时间 ）when （具体时间或不具体时间 ）2。 go to school 去上学 3。
5、get up 起 床 4。 take a shower 洗淋浴 5。 brush teeth 刷牙 6。 get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家（home 是副词，前不加 to)10. eat breakfast=have breakfast 吃早饭 11。 get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家 13. eitheror 要么要么14。 go to bed 上床睡觉 15。 take a walk 散步 16。 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening
6、在上午/下午/晚上 17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大 量（加可数名词复数或者不可数名词) 18. radio station 广播电台 19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到用法集萃1。 at + 具体时间点2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 play sports=do sports 做运动3。 thirtyhalf past +基数词点半 seven thirty= half past seven4. fifteena quarter to + 基数词 差一刻到
7、点 seven fifteen= a quarter past seven ； seven forty-five= a quarter to eight15. from to 从到6. need to do sth 需要做某事7 eitheror或者 或者（就近原则）Either you or your father likes English。8 take a walk=go for a walk=have a walk 散步9 eat quickly 吃得快，quickly 是副词,修饰动词 eat10。单词复数 tooth-teeth;foot-feet； 脚 goose-geese 鹅
8、11。job 只能作为可数名词，work 可作为不可数名词,还作为动词12 half an hour 半小时典句必背1。 What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty。 2. Thats a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. I either watch TV or play compute
9、r games。5。 At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch。.6。 She knows its not good for her 句， but it tastes good。 宾语从句 7。 Here are your clothes。倒装Unit 3 How do you get to school?短语归纳1。 get to school=arrive at school 到达学校 2. take the subway 乘地铁3。 ride a bike 骑自行车4。 how far 多远 5. from ho
10、me to school 从家到学校 6。 every day 每天 everyday 日常的7。 take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. leave Beijing for Shanghai 离开北京到上海 9。 bus stop 公共汽车站 10。 think of 认为 11。 between and 在和之间 12. one 11year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩13。 play with 和玩 14。 come true 实现 15。 have to 不得不（客观事实) must 强调主观必 须用法集萃1。 take to = go to by 乘去I take th
11、e bus to school。=I go to school by bus。2。 How do / does (sb）get to ？ 是怎样到的？How does Mingming get to school?3。 How far is it from to ? 从到有多远？（询问距离，发配） on foot 步行4. It takes sb。 some time/money to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间或多少钱。5。 How long does it take to do sth。？花费多长时间？（时间段)go on a ropeway 乘索道6. It is + adj
12、。 + to do sth. 做某事是。It 是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语7。 Thanks for + n。 / doing 感谢你(做)某事。He is like a father to me.【like】是介词，表示“像” 8 What do you think of the movie?=How do you like the movie？你认为这部电影总么样？典句必背1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike to school.2。 How far is it from your home to school？3。 How long d
13、oes it take you to get to school?4. For many students， it is easy to get to school.【many】只加可数名词复数5。 be afraid of sth，害怕某事，某物; be afraid to do sth。害怕做某事6 There is no bridge。 no=not a（an）=not any27。3 hundred 3 百不加 s， hundreds of 数以百计的加 s8 stop doing sth。停止正在做的事情，例如:Stop talking！ stop to do sth.停下来去做另一
14、件事情。Unit 4 Dont eat in class。短语归纳1. on time 准时,按时 in time 及时 2。 listen to music 听音乐 listen 与 hear 区别，listen 只是听得动作， hear 是听到的结果,如 I listen carefully,but I hear nothing。 我仔细听，但是我什么也没听到.3. in class 在课上 in the classroom 在教室里 4。 be late for 迟到=arrive late for5。 go out 外出（娱乐)6. be quiet 安静 ;quite 是“非常”的意
15、思，注意区别 7。 do the dishes = wash the dishes 清洗餐具8。 make breakfast 做早饭 9。 make (ones） bed 铺床10. be noisy 吵闹 noisy 是形容词,noise 是名词，意为噪音 11follow the rules 遵守规则12。 play with sb。 和某人一起玩 13。 have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴14。 make rules 制订规则 15 break the rules 违反规则16 on school nights 在学校的夜晚17 think about 考虑 18 good luck 祝你好运19 after school 放学后，反义词，before 在。.。之前用法集萃1.Dont + 动词原形 不要做某事 2. help sb。 (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 3. too many 加可数名词复数 too much 加不可数名词 much too 加形容词或副词，many too 不
