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1、HLLYBQ整理 供“高中试卷网（http:/sj.fjjy.org）”吉林重点学校协作体2012届高考适应性模拟测试英语试卷（三）本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Your sister nearly _ all her spare time to her study during the three years.Thats right, or she
2、_ the first place in her school in the College Entrance Examination.Adevoted; wouldnt have takenBspent; wouldnt have takenChadnt devoted; hadnt takenDhadnt spent; couldnt take答案与解析：A第一空根据时间状语用一般过去时，devote.to.“致力于，奉献于”，第二空表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，应用wouldnt have done，故选A项。22Ive heard _ said that Elizabeth is a
3、tough business woman.AitBherCwhat Dthat答案与解析：Ait是形式宾语，said是过去分词作宾语补足语。that Elizabeth is a tough business woman是真正的宾语。23Many elderly people are now not used to the _ of modern living, which they consider is away from the old customs.Atendency BtendCtrend Dtreat答案与解析：C句意：现在很多老年人不习惯现代的生活潮流，他们认为这种潮流远离了古
4、老的风俗。trend指较大、较为明显的趋势和方向。tendency是tend的名词形式，指人的意愿、事物的表现、变化的趋势；treat“对待”。24We must keep a positive attitude toward the future _ we may encounter some difficulties.Ahowever Bas ifCeven if Dsince答案与解析：C句意：即使我们将来有可能遇到一些困难，我们也必须保持乐观的态度。even if引导的让步状语从句，含有强烈的假设意味。25It has been discovered that the traffic
5、accident _ the drivers careless driving.Aresulted in Bresulted fromCled to Dcontributed to答案与解析：Bresult from“由引起；起因于”，后接表示原因的名词。result in“导致；造成”；lead to“导致”；contribute to“导致；为做贡献/撰稿”。26Have you found the MP3 player you lost?No, I havent found _， but I have bought _.Ait; one Bone; itCit; it Done; one
6、答案与解析：A考查代词it和one。第一空用it指前面提到的丢失的那个MP3播放器；第二空用one表示“同类而不同物”，即“另外买了一个”。27The government is _ to everyone to save energy in order to carry out the construction of “twooriented society” in Wuhan and other circle cities.Aattaching BadaptingCadjusting Dappealing答案与解析：Dappeal“号召；呼吁”，后接宾语时需加介词to。attach“使依附
7、”；adapt“使适应”；adjust“调整”。28Why didnt you tell me the truth that day?I _， but you _ for Shanghai when I went to see you.Adid; would leave Bwould; had been awayCwould have; had left Dhad; were away答案与解析：C考查含蓄虚拟语气和时态。but引导的句子交代了含蓄的条件“假如你没有动身去上海的话”，所以第一空要用would have done结构，此处省略了told you the truth；第二空中的动作
8、发生在从句动作“went to see you”以前，属于过去的过去，应该用过去完成时。29It is said that the employees who have worked here for many years will be given _ over the newcomers.Arespect BpreferenceCconsideration Dadvantage答案与解析：B句意：与初来乍到者不同，对那些工作多年的员工将予以优待。preference“偏爱”。respect“尊重”；consideration“考虑”；advantage“优势”。30Our holiday
9、cost a lot of money.Did it? Well, that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves.Aunless Bas far asCas long as Duntil答案与解析：C句意：我们的假期花费了大量的金钱。是吗？只要你们玩得开心就没有关系。as long as“只要”。unless“除非”；as far as“远到；尽”；until“直到时”。31He decided to go to America alone to make his fortune without any friends or _.Afamilies B
10、possessionChelp Dpossessions答案与解析：D句意：他决定只身一人去美国，举目无亲、毫无财产地白手起家。possession表示财产时多用复数来表示。A项表示“家人”时复数应为family; help“帮助”与题意不符。32Only when the final examination was coming _ he had quite a lot to do.Ahe realized Bhe had realizedCdid he realize Dhad he realized答案与解析：C句意：只有到期末考试快要来临的时候，他才认识到他还有很多事情要做。此处onl
11、y其所修饰的时间状语从句前置，故主句用部分倒装；同时根据时间状语从句时态为一般过去时，故主句也应用一般过去时，故选C项。33So you have to leave. How nice it _ if you _a bit longer!Awould be; could stay Bis; can stayCshould be; stay Dwas; are able to stay答案与解析：A句意：这么说你得离开了。要是你能多呆会儿那该多好啊！从第一句可知，对方不能再呆了，所以后边应用与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，从句用过去时，主句用情态动词动词原形。34_ occurred to me th
12、at the murder happened _ a rainy day.AWhat; in BWhat; onCIt; in DIt; on答案与解析：D句意：我想起凶杀案发生在一个雨天。It occurs/occurred to sb. that.意为“某人突然想到了”，为固定用法，具体到某一天需用介词on。若第一空用what，则主句没有谓语，故不合题意。35So you missed the meeting._. I got there five minutes before it finished.ANot at all BNot exactlyCNot especially DNot
13、 really答案与解析：B句意：你错过了会议。不完全是。我在散会前五分钟赶到了那儿。not exactly此处表示不完全否定，意为“不完全是，不全是”，符合句意。not at all“一点也不”；not especially“不特别”；not really“不很，不会吧；真的没有”。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument with a boy in my class. I cant _
14、36_ what it was about, but I have never forgotten the _37_ I learned that day. I was _38_ that I was right and he was wrongand he was sure that I was wrong and he was right. The _39_ decided to teach us a very important lesson. She _40_ both of us up to the _41_ of the class and _42_ him on one side of her desk and me on _43_. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could _44_ see that it was black. She asked the boy what _45_ the obje
