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1、2021-2022学年高中英语 Unit 15 Learning单元综合检测北师大版必修52021-2022学年高中英语 Unit 15 Learning单元综合检测北师大版必修5年级：姓名：单元综合检测(三).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ASure，its good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes，its good to get along with your teacher because，in
2、 general，its smart to learn how to understand the different types of people youll meet throughout your life.“But really，theres one super important reason why you should get along with your teacher.When you do，learning bursts right open，” says Evelyn Vuko，a longtime teacher who writes an education co
3、lumn called “Teacher Says” for the Washington Post newspaper.In fact，kids who get along with their teachers not only learn more，but theyre more comfortable asking questions and getting extra help.This makes it easier to understand new materials and do your best on tests.When you have this kind of re
4、lationship with a teacher，he or she can be someone to turn to with problems，such as problems with learning or school life，such as bullying.As a kid in a primary or middle school，youre at a wonderful stage in your life.Youre like a sponge (海绵)，able to absorb lots of new and exciting information.On to
5、p of that，youre able to think about all this information in new ways.Your teacher knows that，and in most cases，is very excited to be the person whos giving you all that material and helping you put it together.Remember，teachers are people，too，and they feel great if youre open to what theyre teaching
6、 you.Thats why they wanted to be teachers in the first placeto teach!Some kids may be able to learn in any situation，whether they like the teacher or not.But most kids are sensitive to the way they get along with the teacher，and if things arent going well，they wont learn as well and wont enjoy being
7、 in class.【语篇解读】本文讲述的是与老师关系融洽对学生在校学习和生活的种种好处。1In the passage，the author mainly talks about .Ahow to get along well with othersBhow much the students are expected of to get along with teachersCthe importance of a good relation with teachersDhow to make the time in the classroom more pleasantC主旨大意题。根据
8、文章第一段“Sure，its good to get along with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.”可知，这是文章的中心句，也是文章的主旨要义。故选C。2The sentence “learning bursts right open” in the third paragraph really means“ ”Athere will be more problems with learningByou find an opening to learning
9、Clearning becomes easier for you at onceDthere will be no problems at all with learningC句意猜测题。根据文章第四段中的“This makes it easier to understand new materials and do your best on tests.”可知，好的师生关系能使你学习更容易。故选C。3Which of the comments is FALSE on teachers and their work according to the passage?ATeachers some
10、times have the same feelings as students do.BTeachers are excited even if you wouldnt like to accept their teaching.CThough few，there are still some students who can learn even if they dont like their teachers.DHaving a bad relationship with your teachers does more or less harm to your studies.B推理判断
11、题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Your teacher knows that，and in most cases，is very excited to be the person whos giving you all that material and helping you put it together.”可知，在大多数情况下，你的老师会因帮你学到知识而感到兴奋。故选B。BMy grandma whom we all called Nanny was a solid，firstgeneration，Italian immigrant.She came to this country wit
12、h her family on a tiny ship during World War when she was only 8 years old.During the trip she survived stormy seas，little food，and an attack by a German Uboat.After getting here，her large family worked hard to build a new life in America.They never had much money but were rich in love.One day，when
13、I was about 5 or 6 years old，my parents and brothers went on a trip.It was just me and Nanny in the house for the weekend.Nanny seemed so happy to be taking care of me all by herself.She made me a special breakfast that first morning.However，all I could do was complain about how the food was not how
14、 Mom always made it.Nanny quietly put down the plate and went into the living room.I followed a minute later and saw that she had tears in her eyes.It was the first time I had ever seen my strong and proud grandmother cry and I was the one who had caused it.I walked over to Nanny，climbed on her lap，
15、and for the first time in my short life I did something else too.I apologized without being told to and asked Nanny to forgive me.She smiled，rubbed my head，and told me I was a good boy even though I didnt feel like one then.That memory just like my Nannys love will stay in my heart forever.It is a s
16、ign of both strength and wisdom.Asking for forgiveness helps us learn to grow，and to love.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，讲述了作者和奶奶之间的一次不愉快的经历，后来作者主动承认错误并寻求奶奶的原谅。奶奶谅解了作者，并使他深受启发。4Why did Nannys family immigrate to America?ABecause they suffered starvation in their homeland.BBecause they wanted to start a rich life in the new land.CBec
