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1、 2022高考英语一轮复习：英语语法之代词代词在近几年高考试题中的复现率为100%，每年至少测试一道题。测试代词常用对话形式，构成特定语境，考察考生敏捷运用代词的力量。代词指代的范围、作主语时主谓全都的用法、易混不定代词的微小差异都是高考的必考点。其中不定代词one，the one，ones与that，those，it的用法区分。考点一 考察one(s), that, those, it的用法考点解读 one泛指一个人或物其复数形式为ones one和the one作同位语时,假如与其同位的词语是特指,则用the one;假如是泛指,则用one, that指代前面提到过的名词,常有后置定语 t
2、hat的复数形式是those that可指代单数可数名词(= the one), 也可指代不行数名词,或指代前面提到过的一件事 it可指代前面提到过的一 个名词,如例7;指代一件事,如例8;指代不明性别的婴儿或不明确的人,也可指代时间天气距离等0二 考察all, both, either, neither, none, no one的用法考点解读 both表示“两个人或物都”,具有确定含义; either表示“两者中的 任何一个”,如例13; neither表示“两者都不” all表示“全部”,指三者或三者以上的人或物,;all也可笼统地表示“一切,全部”, none表示“三者或三者以上的人或
3、物的全部否认”,在与of连用或答复how many/much的提问时只能用none, no one表示“没有一个人”,三 考察another, the other, others, the others的用法考点解读 another泛指 三个或三个以上的人或物中不确定的另一个,如例19 another还可以作形容词,表示“另一个的” the other指已知的两个人或物中的另一个 others和“other + 名词”均泛指“别的人或物” the others指“肯定范围内其余的人或物”,如例23假如被指代的名词是不行数名词,则用the rest替代,四 考察(a) little, (a) f
4、ew, some, any的用法考点解读 few和little可用作代词和形容词 few和a few可以修饰或代替可数名词复数 few有否认含义, a few有确定含义, little和a little可以修饰或代替不行数名词 little有否认含义, a little含确定含义, some和any表示“一些”,可用作代词和形容词 some用于确定句,如例31; any用于否认句疑问句和条件句中, some也可用于疑问句,如例32和例33; any也可用于确定陈述句中,表示“任何一个”,五 考察something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, a
5、nyone, nothing, nobody, everything, everybody的用法及它们与else的搭配考点解读 由some和any构成的不定代词的用法和some和any的用法根本全都 nothing和nobody/no one表示全部否认 无论在确定句否认句还是疑问句中, everything和everyone (everybody) 都表示“全部,全部” 不定代词后跟else时,表示“另外的,其他的”;形容词修饰so mething/anything/nothing时,应置于不定代词之后以上不定代词连写时,不和of连用,every one可和of连用【精选试题】 模拟题及其答
6、案1. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _.A. everything B. anythingC. something D. noth ing2. “What do you think of them?” “I dont know _ is better, so Ive taken _ of them.”A. what, both B. what, noneC. which, both C. which, none3. “Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of
7、beer?” “_ will do, but milk is _ popular with me.”A. Neither, not B. Both, moreC. Either, the most D. All, the most4. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _ it was?A. where B. whatC. how D. which5“Who told you?” “Oh, somebody or other, Ive forgotten _.”A. what B. whenC. which D. who
8、6.Some of the students were late for the meeting, but I cant remember _.A. what B. whenC. which D. whom7. These trousers are dirty and wet Ill change into my _.A. another B. trousersC. others D. other8. Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to _.A. other B. the oth
9、erC. the others D. another9. There are four bedrooms, _ with its own bathroom.A. all B. eachC. every D. either10. “ Its said that he is a wise leader.” “Oh, no, he is _ but a wise leader.”A. anything B. anyoneC. anybody D. anywhere11.I didnt make clear when and where the sports meet would be held.A.
10、this B that C it D one12 To tell you the truth.really don”t like when people talk with you with their eyes stating into the sky.A.which B that C it D.what13.一Which one can I take?一You can take of them;Ill keep none.A.both B.any C.either D.all14.一Which coat would you prefer.sir?一Ill take ,to have n c
11、hange sometimes.A.allthem B.them dl C.both them D them b0Ih15.The movie is boring;it is，in fact，rather exeiting and interestingA anything but B nothing but C no more D all but16 Alan sold most of his belongings.He has hardly left in the houseA.everything B.anything C.nothing D something17.I have bee
12、n lived in Shanghai for two years.butI havent covered of the cityA.anything B.much C many D plenty18.She kept looking behind to see if she was being followedA her B.herself C.her own D.she19.All of us want very much to see these recommended movies，especially you referred to jusl now.A as B which C t
13、he one D that20.If a studem can make what has been learned whether in class of from social practice ,he will make steady progress.A he B him C himself D his21.一Do you want tea or coffee?一 really don”t mindA.None B Neither C Either D All22.The manager believes prices will not rise by more than four p
14、ercent.A.any other B the other C another D other23.The manager was very angry，for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterdy，half of unqualified.A.whom B what C them D.which24一Did you visit many places while you were in Canada?一Yes,A.afew quite B only few C.only afew D quite few25 In somecountries， is callede quality does not really mean equal rights for all peopleA that B what C which D how26一May I have a glass of beer.please?一Beer?Sorry，there is left，but would you mind having,some juice instead?A none B.no one C nothing D few27.一When can w
