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1、江苏省扬州中学2018-2019学年第一学期阶段检测高一英语试题2018.12本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地址。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whatcolorarethegloves?A.Blue.B.Gree
2、n.C.Yellow.2.Whereisthebookstore?A.Nearahotel.B.Ontheleftofahospital.C.OntherightsideofMainStreet.3.Whenwillthenextundergroundarrive?A.At1:55.B.At2:00.C.At2:05.4.Whycantthelecturebe2020heldtomorrow?A.TheCEOwontbeavailablethen.B.Thelecturehallisntbigenough.C.Theequipmentinthelecturehalldoesntwork.5.W
3、hatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.WeChat.B.Onlineshopping.C.Themansgrandma.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段资料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Tobookaroom.B.Toconfirmaroom.C.Tochange
4、aroom.7.Whichroomwillthemanhave?A.Room13.B.Room19.C.Room26.听第7段资料，回答第8、9题。8.Whoisthemanwaitingfor?A.Adoctor.B.Some2020patients.C.Arepairman.9.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.听第8段资料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Whattodoforaproject
5、.B.Whentodrawapicture.C.Howtobeagoodartist.11.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewomansfirstsuggestion?A.Surprised.B.Hesitant.C.Uninterested.12.Whatwouldthemandoaccordingtothewomanssecondsuggestion?A.Domuchpreparationbeforehand.B.Workwithtalentedstudents.C.Drawinfrontoftheclass.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WheredoesSu
6、sanlivenow?A.InItaly.B.InEngland.C.InAmerica.14.HowlongdidSusanworkforFerragamo?A.Sixmonths.B.Fiveyears.C.Sixyears.15.WhatdoesSusanmainlydesignforcompanies?A.Shoes.B.2020Handbags.C.Jackets.16.HowhasSusansindustrychangedsince1982?A.Italiandesignhasbecomemorepopular.B.Theproductqualityhasbecomepoorer.
7、C.Ithasbecomemuchmorecompetitive.听第10段资料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatistheweatherlikeonthejourney?A.Cold.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.18.Whereisthebank?A.OnFloorA.B.OnFloorB.C.OnFloorC.19. WherecanpassengersfindatoiletonFloorA?A.Besidethebar.B.Besidetherestaurant.C.Besidetheshop.20.WhocanusetherelaxingroomonFloorC?A.Allpa
8、ssengersonboard.B.Passengerstravellingwithcars.C.Passengerstravellingwithoutcars.第二部分阅读理解(共两小节，满分40分)第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，2020并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFormanyparents,themostconfusingpartaboutchoosingpre-schoolsistryingtomakesenseoftermssuchas“MontessoriMethod”,“WaldorfAp
9、proach”.Whatdothesetermsmeanandhowcanthesetermshelpyouchooseapreschool?Oftentimes,thekeydifferencebetweensettingsisconnectedtothepreschools“educationalphilosophy”.Whileeducationalphilosophiesarenumerousandtheirdefinitionsarenotsetinstone,wehaveprovidedyouwithdefinitionsforsomeofthemostpopularphiloso
10、phies.TheMontessoriMethodFocusesonmaintainingtheindividualityofeachchildinthelearningprocess.Thismethodbelieveseachchildlearnsattheirownpaceandeducationalprogressshouldnotberenderedbasedoncomparingstudentstooneanother.TheReggioEmiliaApproachThisapproachfocusesonprovidingopportunitiesforproblemsolvin
11、gthroughcreativethinkingandexploration.TheWaldorfApproachThisapproachplacesanemphasisonimaginationinlearning,providingstudentswithopportunitiestoexploretheirworldthroughthesenses,participationandanalyticalthought.TheBankStreetApproachThisapproachplacesanemphasisonlearningthroughmultipleperspectives,
12、bothintheclassroomsettingandinthenaturalworld.TheHigh/2020ScopeApproachThisapproachfocusesonlettingchildrenbeinchargeoftheirownlearning.Childrenaretaughttomakeaplanforwhattheywouldliketodoeachdayandparticipateinareviewsessiontodiscussthesuccessoftheirplanandbrainstormideasforthenextday.Outsideofthef
13、ormaleducationalphilosophy,knowingthedifferencebetweenothercommonearlychildhoodtermswillhelpyoumakeinformeddecisionsregardingyourchildseducation.21.Ifapre-schoolstresseseachchildslearningprogress,itmayemploy_.A.TheReggioEmiliaApproachB.TheMontessoriMethodC.TheBankStreetApproachD.TheWaldorfApproach22
14、.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTrue?A.TheScopeApproachistoletchildrenlearnallbythemselves.B.Thedefinitionsofeducationalphilosophyremainthesame.C.Tosomeextent,educationalphilosophiesdeterminethedifferencesbetweenpreschools.D.Themostconfusingpartaboutchoosingpre-schoolistochooseeducationalphilosophy.BHigh-sugardietsraiserisksforheartdisease,obesityanddiabetes,butwedo
