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1、2015高考英语单项选择一轮练习.单项填空(1)1It is reported that the government has _the poor in some African countries _food，clothes and medicine.Asupplied；to Boffered；with Coffered；to Dsupplied；with2Seeing the happy _ of children playing together there, I cant help thinking of my own childhood.Ascene Bsign来源:学。科。网Z。X
2、。X。KCsense Dview3Jenny，how was your trip to Beijing? Oh，I missed it. I wish I _my vacation there.Aam spending Bwill spend Chave spent Dhad spent4Most of my classmates failed in the first exam. It seems there is no hope for us to make any progress. Cheer up._.AGreat minds think alike BFailure is the
3、mother of successCGood beginning, half done DMany hands make light work5Researchers from Harvard reported a study of human brains yesterday that may _some new information for mental illnesses.Acreate BprovideCexpect Dimagine6I have _my secretary to meet the foreign guest at the airport.Aorganized Ba
4、rranged for Cplanned Dmade7Having been attacked by terrorists，_.Adoctors came to their rescue Bthe tall building collapsedCan emergency measure was taken Dwarnings were given to tourists8In schools, is it required that no parent _to classrooms during class time? Ahave access Bhas connection Chave co
5、ntacts Dhas access9I am _being treated as a child since I have been over 18.Atired with Bsick of Ctired of Dboth B and C10The scientists got as _ as they could to the wild animals so as to watch them_.Aclosely, close Bclose, closely Cclose, close Dclosely, closely11My English teachers humor was _mak
6、e every student burst into laughter.Aso as to Bsuch as to Csuch that Dso that12He found it increasingly difficult to read，_his eyesight was beginning to fall.Aand Bfor Cbut Dor13Dont be very sad，but work hard to catch up with others. As the saying goes，“_is no use crying over spilt milk.” AThat BThi
7、s COne DIt14_leave at the end of this month. I dont think you should do that until _another job.AIm going to；youd found BIm going to；youve foundCIll；youll find DIll；youd find15Dont mention that at the beginning of the story，or it may _the shocking ending.Agive away Bgive out Cgive up Dgive off1答案Dsu
8、pply sb with sth或supply sth to sb；offer sb sth或offer sth to sb。依题意应选D。2答案 A 本题考查词义辨析。句意为“看到孩子们一起玩耍的快乐景象使我情不自禁地想起我的童年”。scene指“局部特定场合的风景”；sign符号，迹象；sense感觉，感官；view指从高处眺望看到的景色。3答案Dwish引导的宾语从句表示与过去事实相反的愿望，应用过去完成时。4答案 B A项意为“英雄所见略同”；B项意为“失败是成功之母”；C项意为“好的开始是成功的一半”；D项意为“人多力量大”。根据句意，故选B。5答案B句意：哈佛大学的研究者昨天报道了
9、一项关于人脑的研究，这一研究或许能为人类的精神疾病提供新的资料。6答案B考查固定短语arrange for sb to do.安排某人做，其他三项意义不符。7答案B现在分词放在句首作状语，其逻辑主语与主句主语保持一致。8答案 A 本题考查动词的用法和词义辨析。require后所接的宾语从句中以及It is required that.结构中的that从句要用虚拟语气，即should动词原形，should可以省略。have access to意为“有机会/权力”，故选A。9答案Dbe sick of sthbe tired of“对感到厌烦”；be tired with“因而感到疲劳”。故选D。
10、10答案 B 本题考查词义辨析。close既可以作形容词，表示“近的；亲密的”，也可以作副词，表示“接近地，近距离地”。closely是副词，表示“仔细地；严密地；密切地”。句意为“科学家们尽可能近地接近野生动物以便仔细地观察它们”。11答案B句意：我的英语老师的幽默就是如此(好笑)以至于每一个学生都哈哈大笑。such as (to do)到如此程度，如此以至于(正式或文学用语)。12答案B句意：因为视力开始下降，他发现阅读越来越困难了。for在此处为并列连词，解释前一句说的情况的原因。又如：We listened eagerly，for he brought news of our fami
11、lies.我们迫切地听着，因为他带来了我们家人的消息。13答案D很多考生认为this或that可以指代上文或下文所出现的内容，从而误选A或B。其实，这里应该用it作形式主语位于句首，而将真正的主语(动名词短语)置于句子的末尾，故正确答案为D。14答案B本题考查了动词将来时态的用法。由下文逆推可知，第一空是表示讲话者的打算，应该用be going to；后面应该表示找到另一份工作后再辞职，应该考虑用将来完成时，但在时间状语从句中，要用现在完成时代替将来完成时。15答案A本题考查短语动词的辨析。句意：在故事的开始不要先提那个，否则会泄露令人吃惊的结局(因而故事也不精彩了)。give away“泄露
12、”；give out“分发，散发”；give up“放弃”；give off表示“散发气/光/热”。根据题意，排除B、C、D。1(201*年重庆高一检测)_find the missing diamond，Anna _the jewellery box over and over.ASo as to；searched BIn order to；searched forCSo as to；searched for DIn order to；searched来源:学,科,网解析：动词不定式作目的状语时常用so as to；in order to的结构，但so as to不放于句首。答案：D2(20
13、11年重庆高二检测)I have had my bike _，and Im going to have somebody _my radio tomorrow.Arepair；to repair Brepairing；to be repaired来源:Z|xx|k.ComCrepaired；repair Dto repair；repairing解析：have sth.done使得某事被做，done作宾补。have sb.do sth.让某人做某事。答案：C3She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role
14、 _in making the earth a better place to live on.Ato have played Bto playCto be played Dto be playing解析：考查不定式作定语。play的逻辑主语是each of us，因此此处应用不定式的主动语态。答案：B4(2011年温州高一检测)Rather than _on a crowded bus，he always prefers _a bicycle.Aride；ride Briding；rideCride；to ride Dto ride；riding解析：prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.意为“宁愿做某某也不做另一件事”。其中prefer可后置。答
