高三一轮复习 Module 1 unit 5.doc

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1、2010届高三英语一轮复习必备精品Module1 unit5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero高考解读【高考导航】2010高考命题趋向分析:1.reward 是新课标重点词汇,用作名词和动词。其中用作名词时要注意和近义词award, prize等词的辨析,这在高考命题中很容易考查的一个考点;2.advise命题人往往把他和advice比较,也可以考查它做动词跟从句接虚拟语气的用法;考生应该和suggest, order, demand等词联系,另外还要掌握advise(sbs)doing; advise sb. to do sth.;等句式。这都是2010年命题点 3.l

2、ose heart 是新课标重点短语。命题人往往把它和heart (learn-by heart; heart and soul等)短语放在一起,也可以与mind, soul, spirit,lose ones heart to等词、短语进行辨析,2007年陕西卷就这样考查,2010年仍可以进行名词辨析或短语辨析考查4.动词短语blow up 的多种意思记忆;以及与带up的动词短语,set up; give up; make up; put up; send up; pick up等短语的归类辨析是2010年复习备考的重点5.倒装句的考查几乎每年都考,其中only对状语进行强调且放于句首,主句

3、谓语动词用倒装。另外考生要注意:此句式用的是半倒装形式,把助动词、情态动词或系动词be提前即可,2010年肯定还有对倒装句的考查6.定语从句一致是高考的热点和重要考点,2010届考生要全力一赴地复习好这项语法,尤其注意表示地点和时间先行词定语从句关系词的选择【真题品析】1)(04-重庆-34)I failed in the final examination last term and only then _ the importance of studies.A.I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize【答

4、案】D 考查Only的倒装句和时态辨析。【点拨】掌握only倒装句式、分清时态即可。2 ) (05 福建-32) Only after my friend came_.A. did the computer repair B. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired【答案】C 考查Only的倒装句和语态辨析。【点拨】掌握only +时间状语从句倒装句式、分清语态即可。3)(06陕西卷)Only then _how much damage had been caused.A

5、 she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize【答案】D 考查only的倒装句型。【点拨】掌握句型only then 置于句首,主句部分倒装。4)(08重庆卷)26. Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize【答案】D 考查考查only的倒装句型【点拨】掌握句型only +when

6、时间状语从句置于句首,主句部分倒装5)(08江苏卷)32. _ you eat the correct foods _ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A. only if; will you B. Only if; you will C. Unless; will you D. Unless; you will【答案】A 考查only条件状语从句置于句首,主句部分倒装【点拨】掌握句型only +if条件状语从句置于句首,主句部分倒装即可6)(07陕西卷)He and his wife are of the same_; they both want

7、their son to go to college.A soul B. spirit C. heart D. mind【答案】D 考查名词辨析【点拨】按照句意,分清名词意思即可。soul灵魂;spirit 精神;heart心肠;mind想法7)(06浙江卷)I would like a job which pays more, but_I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment.A. in other words B. on the other hand C. for one thing D. as a matter of fact【答案】B 考查介词短语

8、辨析【点拨】固定短语记忆。On the one hand 一方面;与on the other hand另一方面连用;for one thing首先-;与for another连用,其次-知识网络【考点概览】1、 重点单词(1)quality n. 质量、品质、性质(2)willing adj. 乐意的、自愿的(3)principle n. 法则、原则、原理(4)fight n. 打仗、打架;争论; vt.&vi打仗、打架;搏斗(5)position n. 位置、职位;形势(6)reward vt. 酬劳,奖赏;n. 报酬,奖金(7)sentence vt. 宣判、判决;n. 句子(8)peac

9、eful adj. 和平的,平静的,安宁的;n. peace adv. peacefully(9)advise vt 劝告、忠告;n. advice, adviser 建议者(10) accept vt. 接受、认可(receive);vi. 同意,承认(admit)n. acceptance(11)equal adj. 相等的,平等的; adv. equally n. equality(12) educated adj. 受过教育的, 有教养的; v. educate n. education2、重点短语(1)lose heart 丧失勇气或信心(2)in trouble /in dange

10、r 处于困境或危险中 (3)worry about 担心(4)out of work 失业(5)as a matter of fact 事实上(6)blow up 使充气,爆炸(7)put-in prison 把-投入监狱(8)come to power 当权,上台(9)be sentenced to 被判处-(刑罚)3、重点句型(1)Only then- (主句倒装)(2)-should have done-(本该做-,事实未做)(3)-the first time- (连接时间状语从句)4、语法知识定语从句(2)由when, where, why关系副词和介词+which/ whom引导的

11、定义从句课时复习方案Module1unit5 第一课时1、重点词汇考点一 advise【基础过关】v.劝告,忠告,建议 句式:advise sb not to do sth./ against doing sth. 建议某人不做某事advise (sb.) against sth./doing sth. 建议不做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事。advise that sb. (should )do sth. 建议某人做某事。advise sb. on sth. 就给某人提建议。She advised him not

12、to sleep late. 她建议他别睡懒觉。She advised him against staying up late. 她建议他别熬夜。The doctor advised me to take more exercise. 医生嘱咐我多加锻炼。We advised that steps (should) be taken at once . 我们建议立即采取措施。I have advised you on that matter. 关于那件事我已经给过你建议。【拓展延伸】advice U 建议。a piece of advice 一条建议 ask sb for advice(征求)

13、某人建议give sb. advice on给某人关于的建议 give advice to sb. 给某人提建议follow/ take ones advice 接受某人的建议。Let me give you a piece of advice. 让我给你一个忠告You should follow your doctors advice. 你应该遵从医嘱The teacher gives some advice on how to learn English 老师提了如何学习英语的建议【举一反三】 advise后面可接动名词作宾语、不定式作宾补,用法类似的动词还有:forbid, allow, permit等【点拨】advice的同位语从句和表语从句也要用虚拟语气-(-should)+动词原形【典型例题】I followed his advice that I_ my study plan.A. changed B. would change C. change D. had changed【答案】C 考点二 equal【基础过关】 adj.相同的;平等的,等于He asked us to cut the apple into three equal pieces.他让我们把苹果切成三等份。【拓展延伸】be equal to

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