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1、 U5B4同步练习（5）翻译下面句子：1.随着全球变暖越来越明显，越来越多的人已经意识到对环境的诸多威胁。(aware)_2.环境的破坏已经威胁到人类的存在。(threaten)_3.作为父母，你们应该多孩子的成长负责。(responsible)_4.好的餐桌礼仪能够给其他人留下好的印象。(manners)_5.臭氧层能够保护人们免遭来自太阳有害射线的伤害。(protect)_6.每个人都有责任为世界的和平事业做贡献。(cause)_7.地球表面的百分子三十都是由岩层组成的。(layer)_8.直到我们详细地向他解释了我们的计划，他才决定支持我们。(favour)_9.我们应该采取一切有用的措
2、施来阻止臭氧空洞进一步变大。(action)_10.在靠近极地区域的地方，皮肤癌已经被看做是一种流行病了。(consider)_短文填空： (A)Good evening. This is eight oclock news.Governments may be accused_1_keeping too many records on their people. But no one seems to argue with recording births, deaths and marriages. This _2_( call ) civil registration.Birth and
3、 death records help governments count populations and know _3_ long people live and what they die from. This information is important for planning schools, hospitals and_4_ services.Yet the WHO, the World Health Organization, believes that almost forty percent of all births go unrecorded. It estimat
4、es _5_ 128 million babies are born each year. So one way to look at this is to say that every year close to fifty million people are not recorded.The situation is no better for death records. Every year57 million people die. _6_perhaps only one-third of these deaths are counted.Researchers say most
5、_7_(develop) countries have limited civil registration systems or none at all. Last week a partnership _8_(support) by the WHO launched a campaign to register all of the worlds births and deaths. The director general of the WHO, Margaret Chan, said, “Without these numbers, who knows _9_ one hundred
6、twenty billion dollars in official development aid each year is being spent_10_ (wise)?” (B)When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I _1_ leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we were quite out off from the outside world. As soon as I left scho
7、ol, I _2_(pack) my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has itstoo. One big disadvantage is money. _3_ costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. _4_ disadvantage is pollution. I suffer _5_ asthma(哮喘), andthe air is sothat I am afraid to g
8、o outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. _6_ I have a car, I seldom use it became of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous. Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, _7_you tastes in culture or entertainment
9、(娱乐活动). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and _8_(great) chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very _9_(surprise) - and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away. Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , wh
10、en you are in your teens(十几岁)or twenties. _10_, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.阅读理解： (A)Black holes? White galaxy (银河)? Blue planets? Space is not black, but light green, a team of astronomers announced. They studied the light sent out by 200,000 galaxies. What they found was that the average color of the universe is a bit greener
