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1、2005年山东高考英语真题及答案第I卷（共5分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分0分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上；录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 9.5B. 9.5C. 9.8答案是B. How much will the woman pay id she buys two skir
2、ts?A. $8 B. $9 C. $20答案：B2. What will the speakers discuss?A. A report B. A puter C. A report on puter答案：A. What are the speakers talking about?A. A child B. A room C. A present答案：C4. What can we learn from this conversation?A. The woman does not get along well with the man.B. The woman does not get
3、 along well with her roommate.C. The man will talk with the womans roommate.答案：B5. Where are the two speakers now?A. On the first floor B. On the fourth floor C. On the fifth floor答案：C第二节（共5小题；每小题. 5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒
4、钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What was the woman doing before she went A. Typing a report B. Rewriting a report C. Reviewing a report答案：A7. Where did the woman have her dinner?A. In a restaurant B. In her office C. At home答案：B听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Why does the man feel surprised?A. The woma
5、n has found a new job.B. The woman doesnt feel like leaving.C. The woman disagrees with him.答案：A9. What does the woman say about her department?A. There is a lack of trust.B. There are serious problems.C. There is too much pressure.答案：B听下面一段对话，回答第0和第2三个小题。0. What are the speakers talking about?A. Po
6、pular sports events.B. TV programs people like best.C. Things people do after work.答案：C. How did the woman do the research?A. She talked to people.B. She sent letters to peopleC. She collected information from newspapers答案：A2. What do most people do in their spare time?A. Go to movies B. Read books
7、C. Watch TV答案：C听下面一段对话，回答第和第6四个小题。. Where does this conversation take place?A. At the airport B. In a restaurant C. On the street答案：A4. Why does the woman like San Francisco?A. It has less trafficB. It has the best food and musicC. People there are friendlier答案：B5. Where does the woman e from?A. Pen
8、nsylvania B. San Francisco C. China答案：A6. What does the woman think of the mans English?A. Excellent B. Acceptable C. Strange答案：A听下面一段对话，回答第7和第20四个小题。7. How many people are in the womans family?A. Three B. Four C. Five答案：C8. What did the children think about having dinner together at home?A. They th
9、ought it was funnyB. They disliked the idea at firstC. They preferred eating with friends答案：B9. How often did the family finally decide to have meals together?A. Every Sunday B. Twice a week C. Three times a week. 答案：B20. Who finally set the time for these family dinners?A. The children B. The fathe
10、r C. The woman speaker答案：C第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共5小题；每小题分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。2. Have you been to New Zealand?-No, Id like to, _ .A. too B.
11、though C. yet D. either答案：B解析：too, either“也”不符题意；yet作副词“还，仍然”用于陈述句，位于句中或句末，不用逗号隔开，作为“已经”位于疑问句句末，不用逗号隔开，做连词“然而”往往位于句首，学生易于因汉语意思而选此答案；答案B(though)，意思是“然而，但是”位于句末，用逗号隔开。所以答案应是B.22. Could you do me a favor and take these books to my office?-Yes, _ .A. for pleasure B. I could C. my pleasure D. with pleasu
12、re答案：D解析：for pleasure“为了取乐，作为消遣”；I could语气不对，应为I can; (Its) my pleasure“不用谢”回答Thank you; with pleasure“好的，十分愿意”，用于回答请求。所以答案是D。2. I knew _ John Lennon, but not _ famous one. A. 不填；a B. a; the C. 不填；the D. the; a 答案：B 解析：“我认识一位John Lennon,但不是非常出名的那个。”a John Lennon表众多同名同姓人中的其中一位，而the famous John Lennon
13、则是指著名的那个。正如：He is a Lei Feng in modern times, but not the famous one in the 950s or 960s. “他是当代的雷锋，而不是二十世纪五、六十年代非常出名的那个”。所以选B。24. It was some time _ we realized the truth.A. when B. until C. since D. before答案：D解析：此题考查句型惯用法。“It is (was)(not)一段时间+before ”“很长一段时间才；不久就”等。另，此题许多学生易错选B. until但until前往往用实义动
14、词，如：He had been waiting until I came back. C项句型结构应是It is +一段时间+since（从句谓语一般过去时）或it was +一段时间+since（句中谓语过去完成时）故上句用since时态不对。所以答案是D。25. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year.2005山东卷A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away答案：D解析：此题考查了主语与谓语的一致。谓语应与quantity的形式一致，故本题应确定为复数谓语are, 另，根据前文的being destroyed，可判定为被动进行时态。所以答案为D。26. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _ he thought was not enough.A. where B. how C. what D. which答案：C解析：此题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。What历来是高考考查的热点
