6B Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 学习任务单一 基础知识部分● 单词(详见单词表上本单元单词)● 词组:1. make a study plan 制定一个学习计划2.in the forest 在森林里3. large and strong 大而且强壮4. walk by 走过5. wake the lion up 吵醒了狮子6. so small and weak 如此小而弱7. one day 有一天8. some day 某一天9. help you 帮助你10. say quietly 悄悄地说11. cry/ask sadly 伤心地问 /哭12. laugh loudly 大声笑13. say happily开心地说14.let the mouse go 放了老鼠15. the next day第二天16. catch the lion with a large net用一张大网抓住了狮子17. bite the net with his sharp teeth用他锋利的牙齿咬网18. get out 出来19. just then 就在那时20. make a big hole in the net 在网上弄出一个洞21. from then on 从那时起22. become friends 成为朋友23. want to buy a lollipop 想要买根棒棒糖24.cheer for them loudly 大声地为他们加油25. play table tennis happily开心地打乒乓.26. two men两个人27. be good at table tennis 擅长打乒乓28. too excited太激动了29. hit the ball hard 用力击球30. find the ball找到球31. find a hole in the ground在地上找到一个洞32. too deep 太深33. can’treach it 够不到34. have an idea有一个主意(想法)35. bring some water quickly赶快拿来一些水36. pour the water into the hole 把水倒进洞里37. so many balls 这么多球38. look sad看起来伤心39. take him to an office 把他带到一间办公室40. become happy 变得开心起来41. It doesn’tmatter. 没关系。
42. Aesop’s Fables 伊索寓言43. a Chinese idiom book 一本成语故事书44. find many animal stories 发现许多动物故事45. run fast/quickly 跑得快46. talk excitedly激动地谈话47. read quietly 安静地读● 句型:1. One day, a mouse walked by and woke the lion up. 有一天,一只老鼠路过吵醒了狮子2. ‘Please don’teat me. I can help you some day.’said the mouse quietly.“请不要吃我有一天我会帮助你的 ”老鼠轻声地说3. ‘How can you help me? ’laughed the lion loudly. “你怎么可能帮助我?”狮子大笑着4. The lion could not get out from the net. 狮子从网里出不来了5. The mouse helped the lion get out. 老鼠帮助狮子出来了。
6. Who woke the lion up? The mouse did. 谁吵醒了狮子?老鼠7. Did the lion eat the mouse? No, he didn ’t. 狮子吃了老鼠吗?不,没有8. How did the men catch the lion? They caught the lion with a large net.那两个人是怎样捉住狮子的?用一张大网9. He’s a happy boy. He laughs happily. 他是个快乐的男孩他笑得很开心10. Sam and Bobby are playing table tennis happily. 山姆和波比正在开心地打乒乓11. Well done, Sam! 干得好,山姆!12. The girl is shouting loudly. 女孩正在大声地喊叫13. The children are talking excitedly. 孩子们正在激动地讲话14. My father is reading quietly. 我父亲正在安静地看书15. The people are laughing happily. 人们正在开心地笑。
16. This is a Chinese idiom book. You can also find many animal stories in it.这是中国成语故事你们也可以在里面找到很多动物故事二 语法知识部分1. 副词的用法:副词用来修饰行为动词或动词词组例如: walk/write/read+ carefully speak/laugh+ loudly cry/ask +sadlysay/read/sit +quietly play football happily2. 连系动词有: be, look taste, feel, feel , become, turn ,smell, sound, get, grow, keep 等连系动词后用形容词:如 be excited, look happy( sad ) ; feel happy (sad) ; become happy (angry ) ; turn green ;get angry ; keep quiet3. 形容词变为副词的规律:Ⅰ . 大部分形容词,在词尾加ly 变副词beautiful 漂亮的beautifully漂亮地careful 仔细的小心的carefully 仔细地小心地sad伤心的sadly 伤心地loud响亮的,大声的loudly 响亮地,大声地quiet 安静的quietly 安静地excited兴奋的,激动的excitedly兴奋地,激动地quick 快的quickly 迅速地worried着急的worriedly着急地fearful害怕的fearfully害怕地surprised 惊奇的surprisedly 惊奇地Ⅱ . 以 y 结尾的形容词,去y 变 i 加 lyhappy 高兴的happily 高兴地angry 生气的angrily 生气地Ⅲ . 形容词副词同体fast 快的fast 快地hard硬的,努力的hard 硬地,努力地early 早的early 早地high高的high 高地late晚的late 晚地far远的far 远地Ⅳ . 不规则变化形容词副词goodwell特例: lovely 可爱的friendly 友好的都为形容词4. walk by : by 在这里是副词,意思是“经过”通常和come, go, walk, run, drive, fly. 等动词连用。
例如: A car is coming by.一辆小汽车正经过5. wake ⋯up 是“叫醒,弄醒”的意思,例如: wake me up 叫醒我Don ’twake up your father 不要叫醒你的爸爸Don’twake your father up.(后面接的宾语是代词,要放在中间)(如果后面接的宾语是名词,则可以放在中间或后面)6. one day 和 some day 区别one day 既可以指过去的某一天,也可以指将来的某一天some day 只能指将来的某一天例: One day I met him in the street. 有一天我在街上遇见了他Some day we'll both get to see New York. 总有一天我俩都有机会看看纽约7. 几个不规则的复数形式:tooth-teeth , man- men , woman-women, child-children, foot-feet, mouse-mice8. be good at = do well in 擅长⋯⋯ (⋯⋯方面做得好) +动词 ing,或者 +名词9. 本单元出现的不规则动词过去式:is --- was ; say --- said ; catch --- caught ; bite --- bit ; let --- let ; wake --- woke ; hit --- hitdo --- did ; see --- saw ; make --- made ; get --- gotbecome --- became ; go --- went ; take --- took ; give --- gave三.拓展练习部分1. 填入适当的词quiet(副词 )________________beautiful( 副词 )________________happy(副词 )_____________________angry(副词 )good( 副词 )__________________excited( 副词 )____________________fast (副词 )_________________sadly(形容词 )carefully (。