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1、八年级上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?单词讲解与练习anyoneeniw?npron.任何人属于不定代词，anywhereeniwe?(r)adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方属于不定副词，wonderfulw?nd?fladj.优秀的；极好的haveawonderfultime=haveagoodtime=havefun玩的快乐fewfjuadj.很少的；n.少量little,alittle,few,afew辨析little,alittle,都修饰不可以数名词，little表示否定,alittle表示必定few,afew都修饰复数名词，few表示否定，afew表
2、示必定quiteafew相当多；很多用法：后接复数名词quiteafewpeople很多人mostm?stadj.最多的；大多数的；mostofthetime大多数时间somethings?m?pron.某事物；属于不定代词nothingn?pron.没有什么n.没有属于不定代词nothing=notanythingeveryoneevriw?npron.每人；人人属于不定代词Iseveryonehere?大家都到齐了吗？ofcoursek?:s自然myselfma?selfpron.我自己属于反身代词yourselfj?:selfpron.你自己；你亲自属于反身代词复数：你们自己yourse
3、lvesHelpyourselftosomefish.任意吃些鱼吧。henhenn.母鸡关系词：小鸡chicken公鸡cockpigpign.猪seemsi:mvi.忧如；忧如seem属于系动词，多用于Itseemsthat句型boredb?hendadj.无聊的；厌烦的；烦闷的bored无聊的,修饰人boring.无聊的，修饰物someones?mw?npron.某人；有人diaryda?rin.日记；日记簿keepadiary写日记enjoyableind?bladj有乐趣的，令人快乐的activity?kt?v?tin.活动；活跃activities课外活动decided?sa?dv.决
4、定；选定decidetodosth决.定做某事decidenottodosth决.定不做某事名词：decisionmakeadecision做决定trytra?v/n.试一试；想法；努力haveatry试一试trytodosth全力做某事trydoingsth试一试做某事tryonesbesttodosth全力做某事paraglidingp?r?la?d?n.空中滑翔跳伞tryparagliding试一试滑翔伞feellike想要，感觉到feellikedoing=wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth想要做某事birdb?:dn.鸟；禽bicycleba?s?kln.自行车
5、buildingb?ld?n.建筑物buildv建筑n体型tradertre?d?(r)n.商人；商船traden/n买卖，交易wonderw?nd?(r)v.惊诧；想知道；思疑wonder=wanttoknownowonder不足为怪differenced?fr?nsn.差异；不相同differentadj不相同的topt?pn.顶部；顶onthetopof在.的顶部waitwe?tv.等；等待waitforsb等待某人umbrella?mbrel?n.伞；雨伞anumbrella一把雨伞wetwetadj.湿的；雨天的反义词:drygetwet淋湿becauseof由于；由于because
6、和becauseof的差异because是连词，引导句子，becauseof后跟名词代词动名词belowb?l?prep.低于；在.下面adv.在下面反义词aboveenough?n?fadj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地enough用于名词从前，形容词、副词此后enoughmoney足够的钱bigenough足够大hungryh?riadj.饥饿的；期望的关系词thirsty渴的反义词full饱的as?zconj.忧如；像.相同thesameas和.相同hillh?ln.小山；丘陵；斜坡；duckd?kn.鸭肉；鸭BeijingDuck北京烤鸭disliked?sla?kv.不喜欢；厌恶di
7、slikedoing不喜欢做某事n.不喜欢；厌恶；厌烦CentralPark中央公园Huangguoshuwaterfall黄果树瀑布HangkongH.K.香港Malaysia马来西亚Georgetown圭亚那乔治敦港口，美国乔治城大学WeldQuay街(海乾街/码头)位于马来西亚槟城岛(州),乔治市PenangHill马来西亚槟榔山（升旗山）Tiananmensquare天安门广场thePalaceMuseum故宫博物院重点单词专练1.Wewatchedaw_basketballgamelastnight.Itwasgreat!2.E_ishere.Letbeginthesclass.3.
8、 Afterschoolwehavelotsofa_atschool,likeplayingsports,singinganddancing.4. Afterthreehourswalk,wearrivedatthetopofMountTaiandcouldseeeverythingb_.5. Areyougoinga_quietandrelaxingonvacationthissummer?6. Therearesomed_betweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.7. ElizawillstayhereinHangzhouforaf_days.8.“I
9、dontthinkImdifferentfroma_else.Imjustthesonofafarmer,”MoYansaid9.Helookedb_becausehehadnothingtodo.10.Hewantstobuyagift,buthedoesnthavee_money.11.Hewentoutintherainandgotw_.12.Herearetwoniceskirts.Icantd_whichonetobuy.13. Hey,TomandJim,dontrunabout!Helpy_tosomecakes.14. Iamveryh_.Letsfindarestaurant
10、tohavesomefood.15.Icandoitm_.Dontworry.ItsOKforme.16.Ididntw_forthebusbecauseitwastoolate.17.IdontknowBillssisterw.Ireallywhatthisgirllookslike.18.Ihavetosayitsdangeroustogop_eventhoughyoumayfeellikeyouareflyinglikeabirdinthesky.19. Ijuststayedathomem_ofthetimetoreadandrelax.20. Ikeepad_everydaytore
11、memberimportantthings.21. It_somanywaystodoit,butIdidntdoitwell.22. Intheend,weclimbedtothet_ofthemountainsafely.23. Lettheb_flyaway.Itwillbehappy.24. Manyt_cameheretomakemoremoney.25. MyGrandmahasah_andshefeedsiteveryday.26. Noonecanhelpyou,Sam.Youhavetodoity_.27. Noones_tobeboredbecausetheytalkede
12、xcitedly.28. Sheaten_butsomebreadattheparty.29. Theoldb_inthecitylookveryspecial.30. Itsrainingoutside.Pleasetaketheu_withyou.参照答案1.wonderful2.Everyone3.activities4.below5.anywhere6.differences7.few8.anyone9.bored10.enough11.wet12.decide13.yourselves14.hungry15.myself16.wait17.wonder18.paragliding19.most20.diary21.tried22.top23.birds24.traders25.hen26.yourself27.seemed28.nothing29.building30.umbrell
