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1、小学英语小学六年级的四种时态总结计划专享小学英语四种时态总结1 一般现在时。主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。句末常出现 everyday/week/year/Monday , in the morning,句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes口诀： “经常有每没（美眉 ）总星周 ”经常：often有：sometimes（记住， “有”不是have，而是 “有时”）每：every week/month/year等没：never 总：always， usually等星周：on Mondays， on Tuesdays等组成：主语 +be+名词（形容
2、词）I am a student. He is tall.1. He is in New York with his cousin.他和他的堂兄在纽约。2. These postcards are grea这t.些明信片真棒！3. Its a picture of the Great Wall.这是一张关于长城的明信片。s more than twenty thousand kilometers long它. 超过两万公里长s in the east of China它. 在中国的东部。6.There is a Chinatown in New York. 纽约有一个唐人街。7.There a
3、re lots of Chinese shops and restaurants the那r e里. 有许多中国商店和餐馆。8.There are lots of beautiful lakes in China.在中国有许多偏凉漂亮的湖泊。s a big family dinner.它是一次大的家庭晚餐。否定句：在 be后加notI am not a student. He is not tall.1.2.3.4.5.6.7. / 8.9.疑问句：be 动词提前到第一位。Are you a student? Is he tall?Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Yes,
4、he is. / No, he isnt.1.2.3.4.5. 6.7. 8.9.主语+动词+地点+时间We go to school on Monday.He goes to the park on Sunday.否定句：主语 +dont/doesntt+动词原形+地点+时间We dont go to school on Monday.He doesntt go to the park on Sunday.疑问句：在句首加 do或doesDo you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do./ No, we dont.Does he go to the park
5、 on Sunday?Yes, he does./ No, he doesntt.动词单三变化： 1. 在原单词末尾加 s ,如：like likes2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x结尾加es,如：gogoes3. 单词末尾为辅音 +y结尾去y加ies如：study- studies2. 现在进行时：主要叙述正在发生的事情。句末常出现 now, 句首常出现 look, listen组成：主语 +be +动词ing形式I am reading English.They are swimming.He is playing football.否定句：在 be后加notI am not r
6、eading English.They are not swimming.He is not playing football.疑问句：将 be放到第一位。Are you reading English? Yes, I am./ No, I am not.Are they swimming? Yes, they are. / No, they arent.Is he playing football? Yes, he is. / No, he isnt.动词变ing形式：1.在动词末尾加 ing. 如：play- playing2. 末尾有e 要去e加ing. 如：ride riding3.
7、末尾以辅音元音辅音结尾 双写末尾一个辅音如： swim-swimming3. 一般将来时。 主要描述将来要发生的事情。句末常出现 next Monday/week/ year, tomorrow组成：主语 +be going to +动词原形I am going to visit Ann.They are going to draw a dog.She is going to ride a horse.否定句：在 be后加notI am not going to visit Ann.They are not going to draw a dog.She is going to ride a
8、horse.疑问句：将 be提前Are you going to visit Ann? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Are they going to draw a dog? Yes, they are./ No, they arent.Is she going to ride a horse? Yes, she is. / No, she isnt.组成：主语 +will+ 动词原形I will go to the library.They will clean the house.She will eat breakfast at home.否定句：在 will 后
9、加not 或将will not 写为wontI will not go to the library.They will not clean the house.She will mot eat breakfast at home.疑问句：将 will 提前Will you go to the library? Yes, I will./ No, I won t.Will they clean the house? Yes, they will. / No, they wont.Will she eat breakfast at home? Yes, she will. /No, she wo
10、nt.4一般过去时：主要描述过去发生的事情 . 句末常出现 last night/week/Monday/year, yesterday, ago组成：主语 +动词过去式I was a pilot.They were busy.He went to the market.否定句：在 be后加not在普通动词前加 didnt 动词恢复原形。I was not a pilot.They were not busy.He didnt go to the market.疑问句：提前 be 动词或在句前加 didWere you a pilot? Yes, I was./ No, I wasnt.Wer
11、e they busy? Yes, they were./ No, they werent.Did they go to the market? Yes, they did. / No, they didnt.动词变过去式： 1. 在原次末尾加 ed 或d 如：play-playedlike-liked2. 辅音加y 结尾去y加ied 如：study-studied3. 辅音元音辅音结尾双写最后一个字母加 ed如：stop-stopped特殊变化： can-could do-did eat-ate go-wenthit-hit pit-put sit-sat come-cameget-got
12、have-had see-saw begin-begangive-gave win-won read-readam/is-was are-were run-ran hear-heardhide-hid lay-laid cut=cut wake-woke fall-fell连系动词be是am, is, are三者的原形，一般不直接出现在句子中，而是以 am, is,are的形式出现。它们各有分工，而且随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。 am最专一，始终跟着 I转；are跟you,we及表复数名词或复数意义的词连用； is的交际最广泛， is与“他、她、它 ”形影不离，至于名词单数，指示代词（ t
13、his/that）都与is结下不解之缘。小学英语语法时态度口诀2. 一般过去时： “昨天上个 ago前，in加年份when字连 ”（原创） 昨天：yesterday，后面可以加 morning， afternoon，evening等 上个：last，后面可以加 week， month，year等XX 前：ago，前面可以加 three weeks/months/years ago in加年份： in20xx/20xx/1986/1220等，20xx前全用一般过去时，后年 20xx前就都是过去时了， 20xx，世界末日？电影看多了。 when字连：when I was a child等when字
14、后面都是过去时，也要用一般过去时。3. 一般将来时时间标志口诀：正好和一般过去时对应： “明天下个after和in后”明天：tomorrow，后面可以加 morning， afternoon，evening 下个：next，后面可以加 week，month，year等 XX 后：after和in，后面可以加 three weeks/months/years这里要注意一下， after后加时间点才表示将来，如 after 3 oclock 。加时间段表示过去，如 after 2hours表示过去。 in后加时间段表将来，如 in two years。4. 现在进行时： “现在时刻看和听，最近在哪
15、请安静。 ” 现在：now， at presen，t at themoment等 时刻：Its ten oclock. Im beating Xiaoqiang. 看和听： Look！Listen！后面一般都用现在进行时。 最近：What are you doing recently/these day？s在哪：Where is Xiao Z？ Xiao Z is beating Xiaoqiang. 请安静： Be quiet！/Dont make anynoise！/Stop making noise！ Xiaoqiang is sleeping.该文章转 小学英语四种时态及口诀一提到时态，就必然用到动词。首先要明确两个概念：动词有五种形式，即：原形（形式），第三人称单数（形式），过去式（形式），现在分词（形式），过去分词（形式）。小学阶段，句子有以下四种常见时态，即： 一般现在时态；一般过去时态；一般将来时态；现在进行时态。式， 意思就是各种不同的形式，是对应着动词来说的；时态 ，意思就是表达各种不同的时间的
