八年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题-全面解析.doc

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1、八年级英语下册阅读理解点+例题_全面解析一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1根据短文内容判断正误。 Do you have any hobbies? If students dont have any interests except school work, they may be bored people. And that can influence their studies. Studying without relaxing isnt good for health. We cant get good grades if we have bad health. We

2、should make use of our free time. We should do what we like. Some people like singing, taking, photos and drawing pictures. Others prefer collecting stamps, reading or shopping. David is a middle school student. He has a few hobbies, but his favourite one is collecting stamps. He likes it best becau

3、se he can learn a lot from the stamps. Some people collect stamps because they can make money from the stamps. But he is just interested in collecting them and enjoys looking at them when he is free.(1)Studying without relaxing is good for health. (2)David studies in a middle school. (3)David likes

4、collecting stamps best. (4)Some people collect stamps for money. (5)David enjoys looking at his stamps when he is busy. 【答案】 (1)0(2)1(3)1(4)1(5)0 【解析】【分析】文章大意:学生应该有兴趣爱好,如果除了学习而没有兴趣爱好,生活将会变的无聊。爱好会影响到学习,没有放松的学习对健康没有好处,没有好的健康,我们就不可能获得好成绩。我们应该利用好我们的业余时间,发展自己的爱好。大卫是个有着很多爱好的中学生。最喜欢集邮。 (1)细节理解题,根据 Studying

5、 without relaxing isnt good for health. 可知,没有放松的学习对健康不好,因此本句叙述错误,故答案是错误。 (2)细节理解题,根据 David is a middle school student. 可知大卫在一所中学学习,故答案是正确。 (3)细节理解题,根据 his favourite one is collecting stamps. 可知大卫最喜欢集邮,故答案是正确。 (4)细节理解题,根据 Some people collect stamps because they can make money from the stamps. 可知,有人集邮

6、是为了赚钱,故答案是正确。 (5)细节理解题,根据 . But he is just interested in collecting them and enjoys looking at them when he is free. 可知,当大卫有空了的时候,他很喜欢看这些邮票,而不是忙的时候,因此本句的叙述错误,故答案是错误。 【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了正误判断,正误判断是细节理解中的一种,也是根据短文内容进行正误判定。 2阅读理解 Have you ever wished that your life was like a reality TV show(真人秀节目)? Well,

7、 like it or not, things might be this way in the future. This is because of Google glasses. Glasses are the latest technology from Google. They have more exciting features(特征)than you could possibly imagine. For one thing, people who wear the glasses can shoot videos and record the sounds around the

8、m. So if your friend is wearing Google glasses, he or she can record your every move and broadcast live on the Internet for the world to see. There is a GPS system in the glasses. So if you get lost you can say OK, Glass, where am I?, and it will find where you are and tell you where you need to 90.

9、 Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary. You can tell them what you want to write in an email and they will type it for you. Since April 16, Google glasses have been on the market in small numbers. But by the end of the year anyone will be able to buy a pair for about 2, 500 yuan. Some pe

10、ople are not sure whether they find Google glasses cool or not. When someone is wearing Google glasses, it is not easy to see whether or not they are using them. (1)The article is mainly about . A.what Google glasses can doB.the designer of Google glassesC.how to use Google glassesD.the importance o

11、f Google glasses(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE7 A.Google glasses can record everythin9.B.Google glasses will take the place of TV.C.Google glasses are helpful secretaries to us.D.Google glasses are sold in the small market.(3)How many features of Google glasses are mentioned in the pas

12、sage? A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(4)What can we know from the last paragraph? A.People dont like wearing Google glasses.B.People with Google glasses are not so cool.C.People dont believe they can find Google glasses.D.Its hard to find that someone is using Google glasses.【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D 【解析】【

13、分析】文章大意:文章讲述了谷歌眼镜的神奇功能,可以拍照,可以录音,如果你迷路了,也可以定位。 (1)主旨大意题,文章主要讲述的是谷歌眼镜的功能,故答案是A。 (2)正误判断题,根据 Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary. 可知谷歌眼镜有点像有帮助作用的秘书,因此C是正确的,故答案是C。 (3)细节理解题,文章主要讲述了谷歌眼镜的拍照功能、录音功能和定位功能,一共涉及到了三种功能,故答案是B。 (4)主旨大意题,最后一段说当人们戴上谷歌眼镜的时候,你不容易知道他们戴还是没戴谷歌眼镜,故答案是D。 【点评】考查阅读理解,本文主要涉及到了

14、细节理解题和主旨大意题,细节理解题相对简单,一般可以直接从文中找到答案或者解题依据,而主旨大意题则需要透彻理解短文,归纳文章中心。3阅读理解 When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so

15、on. They think strangers may do something harmful to us. But if we didnt start a conversation with strangers, wed never make new friends. Wed never get a job. We may miss the happiness that comes from talking with strangers. And the more people you know, the more chances you can get. The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice.Dont just look at your sh

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