最新-初中英语阅读理解日常生活类单元检测题经典1.doc

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1、最新 阅读理解日常生活类单元检测题经典1一、英语阅读理解日常生活类(含答案详细解析)1阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Heres something you can do. Be calm(冷静). Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry cant solve problems

2、. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are winners in a fight. Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in

3、front of your body and loudly say stop before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down. If the person doesnt stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby. _ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not

4、 really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.(1)The underlined word a

5、ttack in Paragraph 3 means _ in Chinese. A.拥抱B.攻击C.阻止D.吸引(2)Which of the following sentences can be put in the _? A.Face bravely.B.Join in a fight.C.Learn to refuse.D.Talk to someone.(3)The passage is written to _. A.help students keep away from fightsB.warn students not to fightC.advise students to

6、 help each otherD.encourage students to work hard(4)The passage is written in a/an _ tone(语气). A.sadB.angryC.seriousD.crazy【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)A(4)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:面对“打架”,我们应该持有的态度及避免打架的方法。 (1)词义推断题。根据文中语句If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in f

7、ront of your body and loudly say stop before walking away.如果你知道背后有人攻击你理解可知,attack的意思是“攻击”,故选B。 (2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no.理解可知,此段介绍要学会拒绝,故选C。 (3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Heres something yo

8、u can do.理解可知,此文主要介绍让学生如何避免打架,故选A。 (4)理解归纳题。由文中语句In the school, everyone involved(卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. 理解可知,作者是以严肃的语气来说明这个问题的,故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型,细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出主题句。2阅读理解 One day, Toms teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. T

9、here will be a flag day next Saturday. Does anyone want to join this meaningful event (活动)? asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat. Tom, you havent sold flags before, said Miss Mak s

10、uddenly. Would you like to have a try? Tom was hesitant(犹豫的),but he finally nodded. On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. Ex-cuse me, Could y-o-u pl-ea-se buy .? said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put five-dollar coin into Angelas collection bag

11、. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. I did it! said Angela happily. Its your turn now. Feeling nervous. Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, Are you selling flags for Fund for the

12、Homeless Childred? Toms face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation(捐赠) and Tom gave her a flag. You made it! laughed Angela. In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. Al last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with bot

13、h arms. They felt very proud.(1)Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat? A.He had other plans.B.He didnt like Miss Mak.C.He was not interested in the activity.D.He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.(2)When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally . A.laughedB.noddedC.refusedD.cried(3)Where did Tom and Angela sell flags? A.In a busy street.B.In their school.C.In a tall building.D.In a small garden.(4)How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag? A.Five dollars.B.Ten dollars.C.Fifteen dollars.D.Twenty dollars.(5)How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags? A.Bored.

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