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1、OriginalHomeworkReferenee世界流行“汉语热”FervoroflearningChineseinworld随着国际社会对中国的关注度日Moreandmoreforeigner益提升,越来越多的外国人开始becomeinterestingin对中国和中国文化感兴趣,学习ChinaandChineseculturewith汉语的人数也日异月新。现在,theinternational很多国家和地区的高等教育机构societypayingmore和中学开设了汉语课。仅在美attentioninChina,the国,就有近百所大学开设汉语专numberofpeoplewhostud
2、y业,开设汉语课程的学校则高出Chineseisalsogrowingdayby了700所。各种迹象表示,一股day,.Now,many学习汉语的热潮正在世界各地兴countriesandregions起。offerthecoursewhichtolearnChineseintheinstitutionsofhigherlearningandmiddleschool.JustinUSA,thereis与此同时,来华留学生的人数也morethan700schoolswhich在逐年爬升。据统计,1991年在offerChinese华外国留学生总人数为万人,course.Allkindsof200
3、0年增加到2万人,2006年来indicationsmakeitclearthataWorldwideFervorinLearningChineseWiththeincreaseofattentionpaidtoChinabytheinternationalcommunity,moreandmoreforeignersbegintotakeinterestinChinaandChineseculture,andthenumberofpeoplelearningtheChineseIanguageisgrowing.Atpresent,Chinesecoursesareofferedbyinst
4、itutionsofhigherlearningandmiddleschoolsinmanycountriesandregions.Intheunitedstatesalone,nearly100universitiesofferdegreeprogramsinChineseandover700schoolsteachChineseasaforeignIan华的留学生人数高出了16万fervoroflearningChineseisguage.Thereiseveryindication人。在过去10年里,中国的对外汉语教spreadinthewholeworld.Atthesametime,
5、thethatafervorinlearningChineseisrising学也迅速发展起来。为了知足全球汉语学习者的需求,国家有关部门还向世界各地的100多家孔子学院派遗了汉语教师。汉语是中国各民族共同使用的语言、联合国正式语文和工作语言之一,又是世界上历史最悠久、发展水平最高的语言之一,有文字可考的历史很多于6000年。无论过去或现在,汉语在国内外都有很大的影响,拥有很重要的地位。现在世界出现汉语热,一是因为中华民族历史悠久,有着光辉灿烂的文化,对人类进步做出过巨大贡献;更是因为20多年来,中国实行改革开放,综合国力大大提升,numberofinternationalstudentisa
6、lsoincreaseyearbyyear.AccordingthestatisticalstudyinginChinaisgoingupdate,thereis11thousandyearbyyear.Accordingtointernationalstatistics,in1991thetotalstudentsin1991,20numberofinternationalthousandin2006,thestudentswasnumberreachto16011,00,in2000thenumberrosethousandin2006.Intheto20,000andby2006itpa
7、sttenyears,Chineseclimbedtoover160,000.OverteachingChineseasathepastdecade,theundertakforeignIanguageisingofteachingChineseasadevelopingrapidly.ToforeignIanguagehasbeeningmeettheneedsofChinesedevelopingrapidly.Inordertolearners,ChinadispatchsatisfytheneedsoflearnersofmanyChineseteacherstoChineseworl
8、dwide,therelevamorethan100ConfuciusntdepartmentoftheStatehascollegearoundtheworld.dispatchedIanguageteacherstomorethan100ConfuciusInChineseiscommonlanguagestitutesacrosstheworld.usedbyalltheChinese,oneoftheUNofficialandworkingIanChineseisaIanguageuesdbyguages,itispeopleofallthealsotheIanguagewhichha
9、sthe于中国打交道,对中华文化感Iongesthistoryandthehighest兴趣的国家、国际组织和人员level,thehistorywhichhashad日益增加。学习汉语也就成为wordismorearoundtheworld.深入认识中国的必由之路。Atthesametime,thenumberofinternationalstudentsthatinthepast20years,Chinaanditsenormouscontribution任何语言都与经济和文化分不conductingreformandopen,tohumanprogress.More开,经济和文化发展的国
10、家,whichmakeChinesenationalimportantly,aschinasoverall其语言所起的作用十分重要。strengthbecomenationalstrengthhasgrown在过去20年间,中国的国内生morestrong,theinthecourseofreformand产总值年均增加%未来的中国countries,nationalopening-upover经济还将连续增加。“汉语organizationsandpersons热”的流行,表示世界对中国whoisinterestinginChina未来发展的预期越来越好。可andwanttocompanyw
11、ith以预知,随着中国经济的进一Chinaismore.Learning步发展和国际地位的日益提nationalitiesinChinaand高,世界上学习汉语和中国文isoneoftheofficalandworking化的人数还会不断增加。than6thousandyears.Nomatterthepastandpresent.IanguagesintheUnitedNations.ItisalsoamongtheChinesehaveIanguagesmostlydevelopedlargeinflueneeathomeandwiththeIongesthistory,aabroad,t
12、akeaimportantrecordedhistoryatleast6,000possession.inthepastorinthepresent,theChineseIanguagehasgreatinThefervoroflearningflueneebothathomeandChineseisproducednow,frist,broadandoccupiedaprominentbecausethehistoryofChineseposition.nationisverylong,hehastheThecurrentworldwideinterestgloriousandmagnificentculture