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1、（英语）中考英语初中英语英语阅读理解汇编答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1阅读理解 The day will be the most memorable in the history of America, wrote John Adams in 1776. People will honor it with parades, fireworks and celebrations, he added. Since 1776, Americans have celebrated July 4 as the countrys Independence Day. Several e
2、arly presidents of the United States died on July 4. They include John Adams, who became the second president. Adams and Thomas Jefferson, the countrys third president, both died on the countrys 50th anniversary of Independence Day. James Monroe, the fifth US president, died on July 4, 1831. And the
3、 30th president, Calvin Coolidge, was born on July 4. Most Americans celebrate Independence Day with barbecues, parades and fireworks. But a few celebrate by eating all the hot dogs they can, Since the early 1970s, a restaurant called Nathans Famous has organized a competition to see who can eat the
4、 most hot dogs in a short time. In 10 years, Joey Chestnut has won the mens contest nine times, In 2016, he set a record at the competition by eating 70 hot dogs in 10 minutes. The 2016 womens winner, Miki Sudo, has won in each of the past three years. In 2016, she ate 38 and a half hot dogs. Sudo a
5、nd Chestnut each won a $ 10, 000 prize. Lets go back to those fireworks, probably the most common image related to Independence Day. Americans really love fireworks. Where do many of our fireworks come from? . By the way, we also import most of our American flags from China, too. （1）Some presidents
6、died on July 4 EXCEPT_. A.John AdamsB.Thomas JeffersonC.James MonroeD.Calvin Coolidge（2）Some Americans celebrate Independence Day by eating_. A.hot dogs.B.noodlesC.dumplingsD.hamburgers（3）Which of the following can be put into the blank? A.EnglandB.ChinaC.FranceD.Germany（4）Which of the following is
7、TRUE according to the passage? A.Joey Chestnut ate 38 and a half hot dogs in ten minutes.B.Americans import most of their national flags from Japan.C.Americans love fireworks very much.D.Americans have celebrated July 4 as the countrys Independence Day since 1831.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文
8、章介绍了内国人庆祝独立日的方式，有人通过烧烤、游行和放烟花庆祝，有人通过吃热狗庆祝，十年来乔伊获得了九次冠军，Miki Sudo在过去三年中每一年都获得了冠军。2016年，她吃了38.5个热狗。 （1）细节理解题，根据Several early presidents of the United States died on July 4. They include John Adams, who became the second president. Adams and Thomas Jefferson, the countrys third president, both died on
9、the countrys 50th anniversary of Independence Day. James Monroe, the fifth US president, died on July 4, 1831.可知死于七月四日的美国总统有约翰亚当斯，托马斯杰斐逊，詹姆士摩尔，不包括柯立芝，故答案是D。 （2）细节理解题，根据But a few celebrate by eating all the hot dogs they can,可知一些美国人通过吃热狗来庆祝美国独立日，故答案是A。 （3）细节理解题，根据 By the way, we also import most of o
10、ur American flags from China, too.可知，空缺处应填China，故答案是B。 （4）正误判断题，根据 Americans really love fireworks. 可知美国人非常喜欢放烟花，因此C的陈述是正确的，故答案是C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和正误判断题。细节理解题可以直接从文中寻找答案；正误判断题属于细节理解题的一种，也需要根据文章内容进行判定。2阅读理解 When doing his math homework, Lu Lifei, 14, from Jiangsu, came across a problem. He could
11、nt work it out. So he took out his cellphone and searched the problem. The answers soon appeared on the screen. Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet like Lu. They search information online, use apps or discuss through social networks like QQ and WeChat. Its convenient. Y
12、ou dont have to wait, Lu said. You also learn by watching how others work them out. It also improves students abilities, said Wang Shiying, 15, from Shanghai. And its especially true for new types of homework. Wangs Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great writers. When it comes
13、 to Wangs turn, she usually searches online, learns about certain stories and makes slides（幻灯片）by herself. Ive become good at finding information online and using Microsoft Office, Wang said. However, this trend（趋势）also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking.
14、 They become lazy. Huang Pengxiang, a head teacher from Shanxi said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. No matter how difficult the problem is, think about it independently first, Huang said. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you wont make progress. If youre not confident about your self-control, ask your parents for help.（1）Lu Lifei worked out his math problem by _. A.searching on the cellphoneB.getting help from his classmateC.asking his teacher for helpD.thinking by himself（2）The underlined wo
