新世纪高职高专英语.doc

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1、 新世纪高职高专英语 2Unit TwoTeaching PlanWhos Afraid of Maths Anyway?I. Teaching Objective Master the key Words and structures. Be able to explain the differences between man and woman with respect to the social position and the career ladder as well. Discuss whether the factors causing the differences are

2、more biological生物学的than social.II. Key Points Vocabularyapparent显然的, 外观上的 avoid claim (根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要 convince .使确信, 使信服 evidence .明显, 显著, 明白, 迹象, 根据, 物证据, 证物 influence reveal展现, 显示, 揭示, 暴露 solve suggest statistics统计学, 统计表 tend趋向, 往往是vt.照管, 护理 bring up教育;养育,提

3、出;引出 come up with想出(计划、回答);作出(反应);产生 find out发现;揭露 go back (to) lead to通向, 导致 point out指出;把注意力引向 take up开始从事;专注于, 继续;接下去 think of.asStructureas.as; be likely to do可能SkillsUsing comparison and contrast to find out the meanings of wordsCharts海图, 图表vt.制图readingBusiness card readingIII. Teaching Procedu

4、res Lead In Activity; Study of the Text; Study of Words and Phrases;Study of Read More; Study of Practical Reading; Study of Practical WritingLead In1. Ask the students to look at the pictures on Page 12 in the textbook and discuss in pairs if they had a choice, would they choose to be men or women,

5、 and then ask some pairs to report their findings to the class.2. Ask the students to find out both strong and weak points of man and woman in relation to the various social parts they play, and then report to the whole class.Read InI. Background Information1. Liberal arts大学文科提供关于一般文化、信息的学术学科,如语言、文学

6、、历史、哲学、数学和科学:大学文科提供关于一般文化、信息的学术学科,如语言、文学、历史、哲学、数学和科学: Liberal arts refer to college or university subjects such as literature, history, and political science. They are different from prevocational 职业教育前的or preprofessional预备就职前的准备,或专业学习之前的准备studies, which more directly prepare a student for specific

7、kinds of employment. Examples of prevocational and preprofessional预备就职前的准备,或专业学习之前的准备studies include programs in the health卫生; 保健sciences, engineering, architecture建筑, 建筑学, and computer programming. Prevocational or preprofessional courses of study constitute制定(法律), 建立(政府), 组成, 任命an increasing major

8、ity of higher education programs worldwide. In the United States fewer than a third of all college students graduate with bachelors degrees in liberal arts subjects. Nonetheless虽然如此, 但是, liberal arts education still has passionate充满热情的advocates提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹. Defenders .防卫者, 拥护者, 辩护者, 运动卫冕者of the

9、 liberal arts claim that a broad-based无限的, 包含广泛的non-specialized专门的, 专科的 education prepares young people for the variety of experiences and occupations职业, 占有, 占有(房屋等)期间they can expect to pursue .追赶, 追踪, 追击, 继续, 从事over the course of a lifetime.2. Some Successful Women in Science Although science and m

10、athematics are usually regarded as masculine ma:skjulinadj.男(性)的, 雄的,男子气概的; 有力的; 勇敢的,(女子)有男子气的; 精力充沛的subjects, many successful women in these fields proved that those subjects do not belong to men alone. For example, Marie Curie居里(姓氏 Marie, 1867-1934, 生于波兰的法国女物理学家、化学家; 1898年与其夫皮埃尔共同发现镭; 曾获1903年诺贝尔物理

11、学奖、1911年诺贝尔化学奖 Pierre, 1859-1906, 法国物理学家、化学家; 与其妻玛丽共同发现镭; 曾获1903年诺贝尔物理学奖 curie 放射性强度单位=3.7 10+10次衰变/秒 (1867 1934), a French physicist and Nobel Prize winner, working together with her husband, performed ground-breaking studies of radioactive elements放射性元素, including the discovery of two such element

12、s, radium 化镭and polonium 化 钋. Their work contributed greatly to the understanding of atoms on which modern nuclear physics核物理,核物理学is based. One of the Curies daughters, Joliot Curie (1897 1956) shared the 1935 Nobel Prize for chemistry with her husband for their work in the synthesis综合, 合成of radioac

13、tive .放射性的, 有辐射能的 substances. Emmy Noether (1882 1935), a German mathematician, was noted for her work in abstractalgebra代数学. Her work on the theory of invariants不变式, 不变量 was used by Albert Einstein in formulating明确地叙述, 公式制定some of his relativistic concepts. Maria Goeppert Mayer迈尔(热容量单位), (1906 1972

14、) German physicist noted for his contributions to the understanding of thermodynamics. 迈尔,玛丽格佩特1906-1972德裔美国物理学家。因其对原子和原子核的研究发现而获得1963年诺贝尔奖, a German-American physicist, was best known for her study of nuclear structure核心结构. She shared the 1963 Nobel Prize in physics. Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin (1910

15、1994) 1.霍奇金(Alan Lloyd, 1914-, 英国生理学家、生物物理学家, 曾获1963年诺贝尔生理学-医学 奖 Dorothy Mary Crowfoot, 1910-, 英国女化学家, 曾获1964年诺贝尔化学奖) 2.何杰金(Thomas, 1798-1866, 英国医师), a British chemist and Nobel laureate佩戴桂冠的n.戴桂冠的人, was well-known for her use of X-ray diffraction(光, 声等的)衍射, 绕射, 折射to study the structure of macromolecules .巨大分子, 高分子. She was awarded授予, 判给the 1964 Nobel Prize.3. Topic-related words or phrases: sex discrimination辨别, 区别, 识别力, 辨别力, 歧视: American women have historically在历史上, 从历史观点上说been victimized牺牲by discrimination in voting投票adj.投票的(which was not secured安全的, 可靠的

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