句子成分的练习题.doc

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1、练习一一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分:1. The students got on the school bus.2. He handed me the newspaper.3. I shall answer your question after class.4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!5. They went hunting together early in the morning.6. His job is to train swimmers.7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beij

2、ing.8. There is going to be an American film tonight.9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.10. His wish is to become a scientist.11. He managed to finish the work in time.12. Tom came to ask me for advice.13. He found it important to master English.14. Do you have anything else to say?15. To be ho

3、nest; your pronunciation is not so good.16. Would you please tell me your address?17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.19. He noticed a man enter the room.20. The apples tasted sweet.1、主语,定语;2、间接宾语;3、谓语,状语;4、定语;5、状语,状语;6、定语,表语;7、宾语,状语;8、谓语,主语;

4、9、谓语;10、主语,表语;11、谓语,宾语;12、状语;13、形式宾语,真正宾语;14、宾语、定语;15、插入语,状语;16、宾语(间宾+直宾);17、状语,状语;18、形式主语,表语,宾补;19、宾补;20、表语选择填空:( )1. _ will leave for Beijing.A. Now there the man B. The man here nowC. The man who is here now D. The man is here now( ) 2. The weather _.A. wet and cold B. is wet and cold C. not wet

5、and cold D. were wet and cold( ) 3. The apple tasted _.A. sweets B. sweetly C. nicely D. sweet( ) 4. He got up _ yesterday morning.A. lately B. late C. latest D. latter( )5. The actor _at the age of 70.A. dead B. died C. dyed D. deaded( )6. _ were all very tired, but none of _ would stop to take a r

6、est.A. We, us B. Us, we C. We, our D. We, we( )7. He found the street much _.A. crowd B. crowding C. crowded D. crowdedly( ) 8.I think _necessary to learn English well.A. its B. it C. that D. that is( ) 9. The dog _ mad.A. looks B. is looked C. is being looked D. was looked( )10.I will never forget

7、the day _ I joined the army.A. that B. when C. in which D. where).指出下列句中主语的中心词Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom. Thereisanoldmancominghere. Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear. Todotodayshomeworkwithouttheteachershelpisverydifficult. (二).选出句中谓语的中心词Idontlikethepictureo

8、nthewall. A.dontB.likeC.pictureD.wall Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes. A.getB.longerC.daysD.summer Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus? A.DoB.usuallyC.goD.bus Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon. A.willbeB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoon Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast? A.DidB.twin

9、sC.haveD.breakfast Tomdidntdohishomeworkyesterday. A.TomB.didntC.doD.hishomework WhatIwanttotellyouisthis. A.wantB.totellC.youD.is Wehadbettersendforadoctor. A.WeB.hadC.sendD.doctor Heisinterestedinmusic. A.isB.interestedC.inD.music Whomdidyougivemybookto? A.giveB.didC.whomD.book (三)挑出下列句中的宾语Mybroth

10、erhasntdonehishomework. ABCD PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish. ABCD Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation. ABCD Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass? ABCD Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou? ABCD Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill. ABCD Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass. ABC

11、D Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft. ABCD Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool. ABCD TheydidntknowwhoFatherChristmasreallyis. ABCD (四)挑出下列句中的表语(5分,5分钟) Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired. ABCD WhyisheworriedaboutJim? ABCD Theleaveshaveturnedyellow. ABCD SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject. A

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