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1、RN常考单词表abruptio placentae 胎盘早剥acarbose 阿卡波糖carbo碳水化合物食品acetaminophen 对乙酰氨基苯酚acetohexamide 对乙酰苯磺酰环己脲 acetylsalicylic acid 乙酰水杨酸achalasia 贲门失弛缓症achondroplasia 软骨发育不全acoustic neuroma 听神经瘤acrocyanosis 肢端发绀症acromegaly 肢端肥大症 actinic cheilosis 光化性唇干裂actinomycosis 放线菌病acute intermittent porphyria 急性间歇性卟啉病 a
2、cute lymphocytic leukemia 急性淋巴细胞白血病acute myeloid leukemia 急性髓细胞白血病acute nephritic syndrome 急性肾炎综合征acyclovir 阿昔洛韦adenocarcinoma腺癌 adenoma 腺瘤adenosine 腺苷adrenaline 肾上腺素adrenoleukodystrophy 肾上腺脑白质营养不良adrenomyeloneuropathy 肾上腺脊髓神经病变adynamic ileus 麻痹性肠梗阻aerophagia 吞气症aerotitis 航空耳炎agammaglobulinemia 丙种球蛋
3、白缺乏血症ageusia 味觉缺失agnogenic myeloid metaplasia 病因不明之骨髓化生agnosia 失认症 agoraphobia 广场恐怖agraphia 失写症akathisia 静坐不能 alanine transaminase 丙氨酸转氨酶albuterol 沙丁胺醇aldosterone 醛固酮alexia 失读症alkalosis 碱中毒alkylating agents 烷化剂 allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis 过敏性支气管肺曲霉病allopurinol 别嘌呤醇alopecia 脱发alpha-fetopr
4、otein 甲胎蛋白 alpha-thalassemia -地中海贫血alpha-tocopherol -生育酚alveolar cell carcinoma 肺泡细胞癌alveoli 肺泡amantadine 金刚胺/三环癸胺amblyopia 弱视 amebiasis 阿米巴病ameboma 阿米巴瘤amenorrhea 闭经aminocaproic acid 氨基己酸aminoglutethimide 氨鲁米特氨基苯乙哌啶酮aminoglycosides 氨基糖甙类amitriptyline 阿米替林amniocentesis 羊膜腔穿刺术amniotic fluid 羊水 amphet
5、amines 苯丙胺类amphotericin B 两性霉素B ampulla of Vater 瓦特氏壶腹；肝胰管壶腹 amyloidosis 淀粉样变性 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化anaerobic 厌氧性anaphylactoid 过敏性anaphylactoid reactions 过敏反应 anaphylaxis 过敏反应ancylostoma duodenale 十二指肠钩虫anencephaly 无脑畸形 anesthesia 麻醉aneurysm 动脉瘤angina 心绞痛 angioedema 血管性水肿angiofibr
6、oma 血管纤维瘤angiography 血管造影术angioma 血管瘤angioplasty angiosarcoma 血管肉瘤angiotensin 血管紧缩素anhedonia 心理快感缺乏ankylosingspondylitis anorectal 肛门直肠的anorexia nervosa 神经性食欲缺乏anosmia 嗅觉缺失症anticoagulants 药抗凝血剂antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素/加压素anxiolytics 抗焦虑药aorta 大动脉,aortic aneurysm 主动脉瘤aortic dissection 主动脉夹层aortic s
7、tenosis 主动脉缩窄aortic valve regurgitation aortic valve stenosis aphasia 失语症apheresis aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血apnea 呼吸暂停appendicitis 阑尾炎/盲肠炎apraxia 运用不能症/精神性失用症arachnoid mater 蛛网膜Argentinian hemorrhagic fever Arnold-Chiari deformity arrhythmia arteriography arterioles arteriolosclerosis arteriosclerosis
8、 arteriovenous fistula arteriovenous malformation arteritis arthritis arthrogryposis multiplex congenita asbestosis ascariasis ascites asparaginase aspartate transaminase aspergilloma aspergillosis asphyxiophilia astrocytomas ataxia-telangiectasia atelectasis atheroembolic atheroma atherosclerosis a
9、thetosis atopic atopic dermatitis atresia atrial atrial ectopic beats atrial fibrillation atrial septal defects atrial tachycardia atrioventricular node atrophic gastritis atrophic rhinitis atrophy augmentation cystoplasty auricle auscultation autism autologous azathioprine azoospermia azotemia aztr
10、eonam babesiosis bacillary bacteremia bagassosis balanitis xerotica obliterans balanoposthitis barbiturates barotitis media basal ganglia basophils bejel benzodiazepines berylliosis beryllium beta-adrenergic receptor agonists betamethasone beta-thalassemia biliary biliary atresia bilirubin bismuth s
11、ubsalicylate Bitots spot blastomycosis blepharitis blepharospasm B lymphocytes borborygmi Bordetella pertussis 百日咳博德特氏菌brachial 臂的brachial plexus 臂丛bradycardia 心搏徐缓bradycardia-tachycardia syndrome Brocas aphasia bromhidrosis bromocriptine bronchi bronchiectasis bronchioles bronchoalveolar lavage bro
12、nchodilators bronchogenic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis bronchopulmonary dysplasia bronchoscopy brucellosis 普鲁氏菌病Brutons agammaglobulinemia bruxism buboe 腹股沟腺炎Budd-Chiari syndrome Buergers disease bullae bullous keratopathy bullous pemphigoid Burkitts lymphoma bursitis buspirone byssinosis 绵纤维吸入性肺炎
13、calcaneal 脚后跟的calcitonin calcium polycarbophil California encephalitis Calymmatobacterium granulomatis Campylobacter candidiasis canicola fever capillary hemangioma carbachol carbamazepine carbidopa carbuncle carcinoembryonic antigen cardiomyopathy cardiopulmonary resuscitation carisoprodol carotid
14、arteries catecholamines catheter ablation cauda equina causalgia cavernous hemangioma cavernous sinus thrombosis celiac disease cellulitis cephalhematoma cephalosporins cerebellum cerebral palsy cerebrospinal fluid cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis cerebrovascular accident cerebrum ceruloplasmin cerumen cervical spondylosis cervicitis chalazion chancre chancroid Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease cheilitis chemotaxis chlamydial cervicitis chlamydia trachomatis chloramphenicol chlordiazepoxide chlorpheniramine chlorpromazine chlorpropamide chlorzoxazone ch
