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1、 精品资料Unit 1 Art Period 3 Grammar & Writing 课时精练(人教版选修6,课标通用)时间:45分钟.用所给动词的适当形式填空1Her trembling voice suggested she _(be) very nervous.2If he _ (be)not easygoing, he _ (have)a number of friends.3He insisted that he _(do) nothing wrong.4If Tom _ (have)many friends, he _(not feel) lonely.5Id rather I _
2、(see) the film.6How I wish I _(follow) your advice.7If Li Hua _ (not lend)me the money, I _ (be)able to buy the car.8If Peter _(be) familiar with software, he _(not fire) by his boss.9The situation required that he _(be) present.10If I _(not give) enough money, I _ (not buy)the book.答案1.was2.were;wo
3、uldnt have3.had done4.had;would not feel5.had seen6.had followed7.had not lent;wouldnt have been8.had been;wouldnt have been fired9.be10.had not been given;wouldnt have bought.用虚拟语气完成下列句子1. Its necessary that _ _ _ _ _ now.我们有必要出去散散步。2He insisted that all of us _ _ _ _ _ by any means.他坚持要我们大家想尽办法按时去
4、那儿。3I wish _ _ _ all the year round.但愿一年四季都是春天。4. I might stay here a bit longer if I _ _ _ _ to do.我要是没有许多事情要做,也许会在这里多呆些时间。5Its already 6 pm.now. Dont you think its time _ _ _?现在已经下午6点钟了,你不认为我们应该回家了吗?答案1.we should have a walk2.should be there on time3it were spring4.didnt have many things5.we went
5、home.单项填空1If the traffic hadnt been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 oclock. What a pity! Tina_here to see you,(2013衡水高二检测)Ais Bhad beenCwould be Dwas 答案D考查虚拟语气。句意:要是交通没有那么繁忙,我本来可以在6点前回来的。真遗憾啊,蒂娜来这儿要看看你。根据句意可知,蒂娜来这里看你是过去的一个事实,因此用过去时态,故选D项。 2If our chairman_on time,we would have to put off the m
6、eeting. Ashould come Bwould come Cshouldnt come Ddoesnt come答案C句意:要是我们的主席不能按时来的话,我们将不得不推迟这个会议。由题意及主句中的would have to判断,从句表示与将来事实相反的否定假设,故选C项。3Had she_her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.Alooked up to Blived up toCkept up with D. come up with答案B考查虚拟语气,“if”引导的非真实条件句的倒装句,描述的事与过去事实是相反的
7、。句意:如果她当年履行了自己的诺言,她就会进入耶鲁大学了。look up to(抬头看,尊重),keep up with(跟上,追上),come up with(追赶上;想出;提出),只有live up to(履行)符合题意,故选B项。4If we_the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.Atake Bhad takenCtook Dhave taken答案B考查虚拟语气。句意:如果我们走另一条路,我们也许就会及时到达这儿参加会议了。根据主句的谓语动词形式might have arrived可知题干是
8、与过去事实相反,所填部分用had过去分词形式,故选B项。5But for the help of my English teacher, I_the first prize in the English Writing Competition.Awould not win Bwould not have wonCwould wind D. would have won答案B考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是我的英语老师的帮助,我就不会在英语写作比赛中获得一等奖。与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,主句用would have done sth结合句意可知应用否定式。故选B项。6Shall we go to the
9、 movie tonight? No, Id rather_at home with our baby. Ayou stayed Byou stay Cstayed Dstay 答案A考查虚拟语气。句意:我们今晚去看电影怎么样?不,我宁愿你和孩子呆在家里。would rather后接从句要求用虚拟语气,形式为过去式,表示对现在或将来的愿望。 7He insisted that he_the law and_. Adidnt break; mustnt be punishedBdoesnt break; shouldnt punish Chadnt broken;be not punished
10、Dhadnt broken; not be punished 答案D句意:他坚持说他没有触犯法律,坚决要求不应该受到惩罚。insist作“坚持说”讲时,用陈述语气;作“坚决要求”讲时,要用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“(should)动词原形”。 8If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it_all day.Arained Brains Chas rained Dis raining答案A考查一般过去时的用法。本题的精妙之处在一个虚拟语气If.had been better,.could have had.。故选
11、A项。9I cant stand him. He always talks as if he_everything. Aknew Bknows Chas known Dhad known答案A句意为:我受不了他了,他说起话来总是像什么都知道一样。在as if引导的方式状语从句中,用一般过去时表示与现在事实相反,用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反,题中是与现在事实相反,故选A项。10.Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy_.Awould have been savedBhad been sa
12、vedCwill be savedDwas saved答案A考查虚拟语气。句意:如果我早知道这个电脑程序,就可以节省大量的时间和精力。根据句子的倒装特征判断此处是省略了if的虚拟语气,原形是:If I had known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy_,故选A项。11I wouldnt marry Pat even if she_the last woman on earth. Ais Bwas Chad been Dwere 答案D句意:即使帕特是地球上最后一位女性,我也不会娶她。表示与现在事实相反的非真实条件句;谓语动词用过去式,be动词用were。12I felt it very difficult to carry on the work all by myself. I could have helped you,but you_me to.(2013长春检测)Ahadnt asked