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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1At college, Barack Obama
2、didnt know that he the first black president of the United States of America.Awas to becomeBbecomesCis to becomeDbecame2_ left the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.AWhomeverBWhoeverCWhateverDWhenever3The book _ through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.Agot B
3、pushed Csailed4The problem with the current system allows anyone to commit a similar crime without . It needs to be fixed.Abeing punished BpunishedCto punish Dpunishing5The young man has _ experience. He probably cant do that job.AfewBlittleCsomeDany6John had planned to make a compromise, but he cha
4、nged his mind at the last minute.AanyhowBotherwiseCthereforeDsomehow7_ property, were among the richest people in this cityAIn search ofBIn spite ofCIn place ofDIn terms of8 What happened to the young trees we planted last week? The trees _ well, but I didnt water them.Amight growBwould have grownCn
5、eednt have grownDwould grow9To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _.Ato never breakBnever to have brokenCnever to be brokenDnever to be breaking10Although Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity, the authorities hated it, _ did many passengers.AwhichBasCthatDso11T
6、he young man, _ in heavy traffic on the way, got home an hour later than usual.AcatchingBcaught.Chaving caughtDto be caught12I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I _ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.Ahave exposed Bhad been exposed Chave been exposed Dwas exposed13Afghans
7、used to hold big weddings, costing thousands of dollars, in a county _ the average annual income is less than $400. Awhich Bwhose Cwhere Dwhat14-Can you help me with my English homework? Youre a genius.-_, but Ill try to help you. Whats your problem?AFar from itBSounds goodCBy all meansDIts out of q
8、uestion15I ordered a drink while I_ for my friends to come.Awill wait Bam waitingCwould wait Dwas waiting16What a pity! You missed my birthday party.Terribly sorry!_my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.AShouldBWouldCHadDDid17As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way，something
9、_ before we realize the real goal of education.Ato be got throughBgot throughCgetting throughDhaving been got through18Muir succeeds _ other designers have failedher clothes are Original, yet stylish.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhere19After a long absence, I went back to college, _ to pick up where Id left off
10、.AhopingBhopeCto hopeDhoped20Ken, _, but your radio is going too loud.Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now.AI hate to say itBIt doesnt hurt to askCI m really tired of itDIm crazy about it第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） For as long as weve known about it, humans have searc
11、hed for a cure for cancer. Across the world, countless amounts of time and money have been spent on researching a way to stop this terrible disease. But now, it seems like the answer could have been inside our own bodies the whole time.Recently, the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) in the US, a gov
12、ernment agency thats responsible for healthcare, approved a new form of gene therapy(疗法) that could mean the end of a certain type of cancer.The therapy allows scientists to “train” the immune(有免疫力的) cells of sick patients to fight leukemia(白血病) a form of blood cancer that mostly affects young peopl
13、e.The exciting new treatment works by removing healthy immune cells from the patient, known as T-cells, which are then changed to be able to “hunt down” cancer cells.The cells are then put back into the patient before they begin to get rid of the patients leukemia over time, similar to how the body
14、fights off other illnesses.“This is truly an exciting new day for cancer patients,” Louis J. DeGennaro, president of the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society, said in a news release.Up until now, a long and painful marrow transplant(骨髓移植) was the only option for many leukemia patients.In this procedure, healthy blood cells are taken from a donator and placed into the sick patient, who also has to go through chemotherapy (化疗) to allow their body to adjust to the new cells.But with a recovery rate of around 3% according to a news release published by the FDA its hoped
