2023年高中定语从句教学设计(精选多篇)

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1、2023年高中定语从句教学设计(精选多篇) 推荐第1篇:高中定语从句教学设计 篇1:定语从句教案高中版 attributive clause 定语从句 i.teaching aims:(教学目的) 1、了解定语从句的位置、结构以及翻译; 2、学习并掌握定语从句的规则,尤其是关系代词的选择。 ii.teaching points:(教学重点) 1、定语从句,先行词以及关系代词的概念; 2、关系代词的选择。 iii.teaching methods:(教学方法) 1、歌曲引入法,小魔术引导法; 2、举例讲解,说明定语从句的用法; 3、以讲练结合的方法加深学生印象。 iv.teaching step

2、s:(教学步骤) step one: lead-in (导入) firstly,enjoy the music “take me to your heart”. t: whats the name of the song? : it is take me to your heart.t: do you like the song whose name is take me to your heart? : i like the song whose name is take me to your heart very much. secondly, show the students your

3、 favorite sentence:“ all i need is someone who makes me wanna sing.do you know how to sing this sentence? 引出这句你最爱的歌词,具体是什么样的句型结构,留个悬念,大家拭目以待!最后揭晓。 step two: 引入定语从句概念 老师拿出两根绳子,要求学生想个办法将两根绳子合二为一,学生提出各种方案,由此引出重要的概念:定语从句,先行词,关系词。 在复合句中作定语,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句所修饰的词叫做先行词,定语从句通常置于先行词的后面。引导定语从句的词主要有关系代词(

4、who, whom, which, that, whose) 和关系副词(when, where, why)。 注意:本堂课重点讲解关系代词的选择。 eg2: harry porter is a boy.harry porter has magic power. harry porter is a boy who has magic power.(哈利波特是个有魔法的男孩.) step three: 详细讲解定语从句语法知识 1.以实例分析定语从句的结构,进一步强调定语从句,先行词以及关系词的 概念; 2.列出常用关系词,主要是关系代词。表格展示。说明如果关系词在从句中 做宾语,可以省略; 3

5、.关系词的选择:(1)确定先行词;(2)关系词所替代的先行词是指人还是 指物;(3)关系词在从句中所充当的成分; 4.实例巩固; 5.游戏:a gueing game 根据描述猜人(姚明)。然后根据中文简介,自己 练习使用定语从句; 6.定语从句的翻译。不管引导词是哪一个,都翻译为“的”; 7.基础练习关系词的选择; 8.attention: 虽然that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情 况下, 只用that不用which。 (1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词或

6、被不定代词修饰时。 (2) 先行词是序数词、最高级或被序数词、最高级修饰时。 (3) 先行词被the only, the very(恰恰), the same, the last修饰时。 (4) 先行词同时含有人和物时。 9.have a try! 练习巩固; 10.高考链接。 summary:(小结)让学生自己进行总结,老师适时给出一定的引导。 homework:(作业) 1.预习关系副词的使用; 2.每人造五个定语从句的例句,可以描述人,物体以及事情。 teaching reflection: (教学反思) 总的来说整堂课的气氛基本达到我的预想,教学内容也得以输出。但是却未能准确把握上课时

7、间,由于内容偏多,导致后半节课有些许赶进度,这就影响了整个教学效果,我想这是经验不够的缘故。此外,课件部分的声效似乎不是非常适合,有些过于突兀。但还是要给自己鼓励,因为没有出现预想的紧张等情绪。继续努力! 篇2:高中英语定语从句精华版教学案 定语从句 导入: e.g.she is a beautiful girl. she is a beautiful girl who drives me crazy. (一)定语从句定义 1.定语从句:在复合句中,修饰某个名词或代词的句子(做这个名词或代词的定语)叫定语从句,定语从句一般放在被修饰的名词或代词后面, 2.先行词:被修饰的名词或代词叫做定语从句

8、的先行词。 3.用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。 关系代词的种类: 关系代词that, which, who, whose, 关系副词: when, where, why 4.定语从句结构:先行词+关系词+定语从句。 1.there she saw a wall of water that was quickly advancing towards her. 2.in japan, someone who sees another person making the gesture will think it means money. 4.the park has a conservation

9、 center that helps protect marine animals and their habitats in the rivers and coastal waters of asia. 5.visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie. 6.oprah winfrey is a black woman whose rise to fame is an inspi

10、ring story. (二)定语从句分类 限定性定语从句:从句对先行词进行必要的描述或说明,对先行词起修饰限定 作用,从句与先行词紧密相连缺少它,则句义显得不完整,一般不用逗号隔开。 非限定性定语从句:对先行词进行补充说明,解释,它与先行词关系松散,用 逗号隔开。 1.the man who gave me this book is tom .(限定性) 2.tom,who is reading a book ,is my clamate (非限定性) (三)关系代词 1.who指人,在定语从句中作主语,口语中可做宾语;that 也可指人,但多用 who. e.g.the man who i

11、s sitting under the tree is a german .2.whom指人,在句中做宾语,可省略,但在做介词的宾语是只能用whom,不 能用who.关系代词前有介词时不能省略。 e.g.the man (whom) you look for has left . i know the girl (whom) the teacher is speaking to . i know the girl to whom the teacher is speaking . 3.whose, 作定语,可指人或物 e.g.everyone heplps the child whose pa

12、rents are dead. they are the lazy students whose homework wasnt handed in . 针对练习 2023全国卷i)the prize will go to the writer _ story shows the most imagination. a.that b.which c.whose d.what 2023the school shop, _ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays. a.whichb.whosec.when d.where 3

13、.10山东thats the new machine _ parts are too small to be seen. a.thatb.whichc.whosed.what 4.10陕西the old temple _ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. a.where b.which c.its d.whose 5.10北京children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly. a.what b.whose c.whichd.that

14、6.10重庆in china, the number of cities is increasing _development is recognized acro the world. a.whereb.whichc.whosed.that 7.09天津a person _ e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.a.who b.whom c.whosed.whoever8.09安徽many children, parents are away working in big cities, are

15、taken good care of in the village atheirbwhose cof themdwith whom 9.09湖南i was born in new orleans, louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green gra in our mind. a.which b.of which c.that d.whose 4.that 指人或物,多指物,作主语(不能省略)或宾语(可省略) this is a plant that grows in the north . 5.which ,指物,在句中做主语(不能省略),或宾语(可省略)。 e.g.this is a plant which grows in the north . ? 常用that不用which的情况 只能that用做关系代词的

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