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1、UNIT 5MUSIC(满分：100分建议用时：90分钟)第一部分单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)()1.Traditional sources of _ like oil and gas may someday run out.AenergyBpowerCstrengthDforce()2.The price is ten times what it normally is and totally beyond the reach of_people.Areal BordinaryCusualDnormal()3.In a word，good listening can rea
2、lly enable us _closer to each other.Aget BgettingCto getDgot()4.The _for this years best actress went to Emma Stone.AbonusBpraiseCrewardDaward()5.As you go further south，you will notice a _change of climate.AgradualBoriginalCrhetoricalDcapable()6.The programm is capable _calculating our budget for t
3、he year.AtoBofCinDat()7.The theatre aims _a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing Shakespeares comedy in sign language.AbuildingBto be builtCto buildingDto build()8.If _for the job，youll be informed soon.Ato acceptBacceptCacceptingDaccepted()9.Little Tom sat _watching the monkey danci
4、ng in front of him.AamazeBamazingCamazedDto amaze()10.The poor boy，_ with extraordinary strength，_ from the ground.Afilled; roseBfilling; roseCfull; raisedDfilled; risen()11.He lay on his back，his hands_ under his head.Acrossed BcrossingCwas crossed Dbeing crossed()12._ not to miss the flight at 15：
5、20，the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.ARemindingBRemindedCHaving reminded DBeing reminded()13.Please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop.AseatingBto seatCseatedDto be seated()14.When_， water will turn into steam.Ais heatedBbeing heatedCheatingDheated()15._ by his parents
6、，the boy is determined to stop playing video games.APressedBPressingCBeing pressedDTo be pressed【答案】15ABCDA610BDDCA1115BBCDA第二部分阅读理解(满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)AIn all the worlds cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music.It plays such an important role in our lives that all
7、fields focus on its study, including one looking at the biology of music.Experts find that because of the way our brains process music, learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a wide range of benefits.Music education has received a lot of attention.Learning to play an inst
8、rument can help children improve math, science, and language skills.One study in Canada tracked childrens IQ scores for nine months, discovering that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements.The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes use several areas of
9、the brain, increasing our ability to learn school subjects.For example, reading notes improves spatial (空间的) reasoning skills, which are helpful in solving math problems like fractions(分数)Music is also used for medical purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which affect memories.The secret lies
10、 in the way the brain processes music.One area near the forehead, the medical prefrontal cortex(前额皮质), connect music with memories stored in two other areas: the amygdale and hippocampus.Thats why an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago.For patients suffering from diseases li
11、ke Alzheimers, listening to music can help unlock buried memories by strengthening musical pathways to memories.With the evidence of musics benefits, its no wonder some countries make music study a part of their education system.People are recognizing that more than just a form of entertainment, mus
12、ic is also great for the brain.()16.Scientists are studying music because_.Amusic can be used for medical treatment.Bmusic plays a very important role in our livesCour brain can process music in different waysDmusic education has received a lot of attention()17.According to the Canadian study, which
13、 children increased IQ scores?AThose who already had high IQ scores.BThose who always played music.CThose who could not play any instrument.DThose who studied music for a period of time.()18.Which of the following is a kind of disease?ASpatial reasoning.BAlzheimers.CThe amygdale and hippocampus.DThe
14、 medial prefrontal cortex.()19.Which can be the best title for the text?AMusic and HealthBMusic and the MindCMusic and the EducationDMusic and Instruments()20.Where may the passage come from?AA science magazine.BAn educational report.CA book about musical instruments.DAn article about language skills.【语篇解读】本文为说明文，介绍音乐在我们生活中起着重要的作用，研究表明学习一段时间音乐的孩子智商更高，音乐还可以用于治疗一些疾病。 16.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“It plays such an important role in our lives that all fields focus on its study, including one looking at the biology of music.”可知，科学家在研究音乐，因为它在我们的生活中发挥着重要作用。17D细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“One study in Canada traced childre
