大学英语精读3阶段作业二

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1、一、完形填空(共1道小题,共50.0分)1. One day John and Bill were fishing. John took his _1_ Black with him on the riverbank. When the dog saw a bird, he would run _2_ it and try to _3_ it. “All the fish are afraid and _4_ away,” said Bill. “Be quiet, Black.” John shouted at the dog, _5_ Black did not listen to him

2、. “Shall we go now, Bill?” asked John, “Next time I shall not bring him here _6_.“Wait,” said Bill, “A fish is biting my line.” “Be careful!” shouted John. But it was too _7_. The boy fell into the water. “Help! Help!” Bill shouted. But John couldnt swim, either. _8_ Black came out. He jumped into t

3、he water and _9_ the boy onto the bank and _10_ his life.a.A. fishB. dogC. catD. friend学生答案:B;标准答案:Bb.A. intoB. ontoC. awayD. after学生答案:D;标准答案:Dc.A. smellB. playC. catchD. shout学生答案:C;标准答案:Cd.A. walkB. swimC. flyD. run学生答案:B;标准答案:Be.A. andB. orC. butD. so学生答案:C;标准答案:Cf.A. tooB. eitherC. againD. also

4、学生答案:C;标准答案:Cg.A. lateB. dangerousC. fastD. safe学生答案:A;标准答案:Ah.A. Right nowB. At timesC. Since thenD. Just then学生答案:D;标准答案:Di.A. sawB. tried to helpC. pulledD. swam together学生答案:C;标准答案:Cj.A. gaveB. madeC. came toD. saved学生答案:D;标准答案:D试题分值:50.0得分:5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5提示:1B.考察上下文理解。本句大意是“John钓鱼的

5、时候带着名字叫Black的_。”再看后面的句子“这条狗看到了一支鸟,。”据此可见Black是一只狗,所以此处填入“dog”。2D.考察词组辨析。狗看到了一只鸟,当然会追逐嬉戏。“run after”的意思就是“追逐,追赶”。3C.考察句意理解。狗追逐小鸟就是为了抓住鸟,所以这里选择“catch”抓住。4B.考察句意理解。本句大意是“所有的鱼儿都受到了惊吓而_。”这里选择“swim”组成“swimaway”,意思是“游走了”。5C.考察句意理解。本句大意是“John大声对狗嚷道,Black,安静点。_Black根本不听他的话。”这里明显选择“but”表示转折。6C.考察句意理解。本句大意是“下一

6、次,我再也不会带它来了。”这里选择“again”表示“再一次”。7A.考察上下文理解。前一句John让Bill小心点,这一句开头就用but进行了一个转折,意思是“但是,一切太_。Bill掉入了水里。”据此,我们应该选择“late”(晚了,迟了)。8D.考察词组辨析。“rightnow”的意思是“立刻”,“at times”的意思是“有时候”,“since then”的意思是“自从那时”,“Just then”的意思“就在那时”。这里选择“just then”。9C.考察句意理解。本句大意是“Black跳进水里,将Bill_到岸上。”这里当然选择“pulled”(拖)。10D.考察句意理解。本句

7、大意是“Black跳进水里,将Bill拖到岸上,_他的命。”选择“saved”(救了)。二、单项选择题(共10道小题,共50.0分)1. I little understood the pressure _ her.A. onB. inC. atD. against知识点:Choice3学生答案:A;标准答案:A得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:解析:该题选A,题目大意是“我不理解当时她所承受的压力”。pressure n:(向某人施加的)压力1. He may haveput pressure on her to agree.他可能向她施加了压力,迫使她同意。2. Itsgovernment i

8、s under pressure from the European Commission.其政府承受着来自欧盟委员会的压力。3. The politicalpressures to do something are pretty enormous.要求采取行动的政治压力非常巨大。2. If you think you can do the job, dont hesitate, just _.A. go awayB. go overC. go aheadD. go off知识点:Choice3学生答案:C;标准答案:C得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:解析:该题选C,题目大意是“如果你认为你能做

9、那工作,那就做吧,不要犹豫”。go ahead:advance; make progress 前进;着手做某事;尽管去做;不要等(常用于祈使句)1. “May I ask you a question?”“Yes,go ahead”“我可以问你一个问题吗?“可以,问吧!”2. The policeexamined the cars and allowed them to go ahead. 警察检查了这些车子,然后允许他们继续前进。3. He decided togo ahead with his research in spite of all the troubles it had 4.

10、made tohim.尽管研究给他带来许多困难,但他还是继续进行他的研究。4. The teachertold the students not to write on the paper yet,butJohn went ahead and wrote his name老师还没叫学生在纸上写,约翰就已开始写了他的名字。3. The police warned people to be _ for pickpockets during the Christmas rush.A. at guardB. on earsC. guard our attentionD. on guard知识点:Cho

11、ice3学生答案:D;标准答案:D得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:解析:该题选D,题目大意是“警方警告人们圣诞节期间要提防扒手”。on guard:ready to defend or protect; watchful 警惕,提防1. Be on guard when somebody flatters you. 有人奉承你时, 一定要当心。2. Whiledanger threatens we must all be on guard. 危险正逼近,我们必须保持警惕。3. The citizenswere warned to be on guard against a sudden nigh

12、t attack. 市民们得到通知,要提防夜间的突然袭击。4. The policewarned people to be on guard against burglary during the spring festival.警方提示人们春节期间严防盗窃。4. Youll _ to the job after you have been here a week or two.A. catch upB. catch toC. catch onD. catch with知识点:Choice3学生答案:C;标准答案:C得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:解析:该题选C,题目大意是“你在这里呆上一两个星

13、期就明白这工作怎么做了。”catch on to:(informal)understand, learn about (often used with to) 理解,明白,学会,懂得1. I didntcatch on to this joke. 我没明白这个笑话。2. Miriancouldnt catch on to what Paul said. 密里安不理解保罗说的话的意思。3. Mothers catchon to what their children think about.妈妈最理解她们的孩子们在想些什么。4. You willcatch on to the new job a

14、fter youve been here a couple of weeks.在这里呆上几周之后,就明白这工作怎么做了。5. After hearing the news, I could not _ my work that whole afternoon.A. concentrate inB. set minds toC. set my mind onD. set my mind at知识点:Choice3学生答案:C;标准答案:C得分:5试题分值:5.0提示:解析:该题选C,题目大意是“听到这消息后,我整个下午都无法安心工作”。set ones mindon:专心去做某事Nothing isdifficult if you set you

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