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1、2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(大纲全国)英语第卷第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:haveA.gave B.save C.hat D.made答案是C。1.theaterA.treasureB.wheatC.seasonD.realize2.persuadeA.usualB.insistC.sugarDpanyA.aloneB.carrotC.moneyD.knock4.oppositeA.serviceB.outsideC
2、.pioneerD.police5.societyA.officialB.recentC.chocolateD.difficult第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。6.(2012全国,6)What shall we do tonight then?whatever y
3、ou want.A.Help yourselfB.Its a dealC.No problemD.Its up to you7.(2012全国,7)He missed gold in the high jump,but will get second chance in the long jump.A.the;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.a;不填8.(2012全国,8)That evening, I will tell you more about later,I ended up working very late.A.thatB.whichC
4、.whatD.when9.(2012全国,9)Sarah made to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A.herselfB.thisC.thatD.it10.(2012全国,10)Tony lent me the money, that Id do as much for him.A.hopingB.to hopeC.hopedD.having hoped11.(2012全国,11)I had hardly got to the office my wife phoned me to go
5、 back home at once.A.whenB.thanC.untilD.after12.(2012全国,12)We to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A.set aboutB.set upC.set outD.set down13.(2012全国,13)Next to biology,I like physics .A.betterB.bestC.the betterD.very well14.(2012全国,14)Did you ask Sophia for help?I need t
6、oI managed perfectly well on my own.A.wouldntB.dontC.didntD.wont15.(2012全国,15)The old man sat in front of the television every evening,happy anything that happened to be on.A.to watchB.watchingC.watchedD.to have watched16.(2012全国,16)100 is the temperature whic
7、h water will boil.A.forB.atC.onD.of17.(2012全国,17)Im going to Europe on vacation together with John if I find the money.A.canB.mightC.wouldD.need18.(2012全国,18)The manager the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A.has toldB.is tellingC.has been tellingD.will have told19.(2012全国,19)
8、The Harry Potter books are quite popular;they are in great in this city.A.quantityB.progressC.productionD.demand20.(2012全国,20)Try not to work yourself too hard.Take it easy.Thanks.A.So what?B.No way.C.What for?D.You too.第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上
9、将该项涂黑。(2012全国)Around twenty years ago I was living in York.21 I had a lot of experience and a Masters degree,I could not find 22 work.I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine,for I had lost my flat.I had 25 five interviews(面试) with a company and one day between
10、bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the job.“Why has my life become so 27?” I thought painfully.As I pulled the bus over to 28 a little girl,she handed me an earring 29 I should keep it 30 somebody claimed(认领) it.The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.At first I got angry.Then it 31
11、meI had been giving all of my 32 to what was going wrong with my 33 rather than what was right!I decided then and there to make a 34 of fifty things I was happy with.Later,I decided to 35 more things to the list.That night there was a phone call for 36 from a lady who was a director at a large 37.Sh
12、e asked me if I would 38 a one-day lecture on stress(压力) management to 200 medical workers.I said yes.My 39 there went very well,and before long I got a well-paid job.To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 40 that I completely changed my life.21.A.AsB.ThoughC.IfD.When22.A.success
13、fulB.extraC.satisfyingD.convenient23.A.drivingB.repairingC.takingD.designing24.A.workingB.travellingC.discussingD.living25.A.prepared forB.attendedC.asked forD.held26.A.loseB.likeC.findD.get27.A.hardB.busyC.seriousD.short28.A.wave atB.drop offC.call onD.look for29.A.orderingB.promisingC.sayingD.show
14、ing30.A.in caseB.or elseC.as ifD.now that31.A.hurtB.hitC.caughtD.moved32.A.feelingsB.attentionC.strengthD.interests33.A.opinionsB.educationC.experiencesD.life34.A.listB.bookC.checkD.copy35.A.connectB.turnC.keepD.add36.A.herB.a passengerC.meD.my friend37.A.hospitalB.factoryC.restaurantD.hotel38.A.lis
15、ten toB.reviewC.giveD.talk about39.A.planB.choiceC.dayD.tour40.A.operationB.speakingC.employmentD.thinking第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A(2012全国,A)Cold weather can be hard on pets,just like it can be hard on people.Sometimes owners forget that their pets are just as used to the warm shelter(住所) as they are.Some owne
