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1、感叹句用法与练习感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情的句子。感叹句一般用 how 或 what 开头。 一、 what 引导的感叹句结构有三种： (1) What an interesting story it is!它是一个多么有趣的故事！ (2) What interesting books you bought us! 你给我们买的书真有趣！(3) What fine weather it is! 多么晴朗的天气呀！1 What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它！ 2 What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他！ 3 What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其
2、他！ 二、 how 引导的感叹句结构有：(1) How beautiful the flowers are! 这些花是多么美丽呀！ (2) How heavily it is raining! 雨下得是多么大呀！ 1. How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！ 2. How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语！ how 和 what 都用来引导感叹句，它们有什么区别呢? how 在这里是一个副词，用来修饰形容词和副词；而 what 是用来修饰名词的, 所以即使是同样的句子, how 和 what 引导的句子结构是不一样的。请看下列例句： (1) 多美丽的一朵玫瑰花呀! How beautiful a
3、 rose it is! What a beautiful rose it is! (2) 多晴朗的天气呀! How sunny the weather is! What sunny weather it is! (3)这些学生是多么聪明呀! How clever the students are! What clever students they are! 【巩固练习】按要求改写下列句子。 1 Lucy is a very clever girl. (用 what 改写为感叹句) 2. Lily is very beautiful. (用 how 改写为感叹句) 3 The student
4、s are playing basketball happily. (用 how 改写为感叹句) 4 The books are very new. (用 what 改写为感叹句) 5 The story is very interesting. (用 what 改写成感叹句) 6 The book is very interesting. (用 how 改写成感叹句) 7 Kangkangs lecture is wonderful. (用 how 改写成感叹句)8 The news is very important. (用 what 改写成感叹句)9. Li Fang is a nice
5、 girl. (用 how 改写为感叹句) 参考答案： 1. What a clever girl Lucy is! 2. How beautiful a girl Lily is! 3. How happily the students are playing basketball! 4. What new books they are! 5. What an interesting story it is! 6. How interesting a book it is! (How interesting the book is!) 7. How wonderful Kangkangs lecture is! 8. What important news it is!1
