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1、（英语）中考英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1阅读上栏的五段文字，然后在下栏AG中找出与它们匹配的信息。（有两个多余项） _Jim got up late this morning. He brushed his teeth and had a quick breakfast. He rushed to school with an umbrella in his backpack._Tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his friends. He thin
2、ks they will have a good time there._Joan didnt take an umbrella with her when she went to school in the afternoon. So she had to run home in the rain. Badly, she caught a cold._Erin had a bad luck when he got to Shanghai. People hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blown away e
3、asily._John went to Beijing for business. He was very excited, because he saw that it was white here and there. He couldnt wait to take out his camera.A. It was badly cold. It snowed yesterday.B. It was full of clouds in the sky this morning. Maybe it was going to rain.C. It was windy. Many children
4、 were flying kites on the playground.D. It had strong wind outside. Staying at home was better.E. It is a little hot, but the weather is very nice.F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow.G. It rained all the afternoon.【答案】 B；E；G；D；A 【解析】【分析】A. It was badly cold. It snowed yesterday. 天很冷。昨天下雪了。
5、B. It was full of clouds in the sky this morning. Maybe it was going to rain. 今天早上天空乌云密布。可能要下雨了。 C. It was windy. Many children were flying kites on the playground. 有风。许多孩子在操场上放风筝。 D. It had strong wind outside. Staying at home was better. 外面有大风。呆在家里更好。 E. It is a little hot, but the weather is very
6、 nice. 有点热，但是天气很好。 F. It says that it is going to snow tomorrow. 它说明天要下雪。 G. It rained all the afternoon. 整个下午都在下雨。 （1）根据文中的语句He rushed to school with an umbrella in his backpack.可知，天有可能要下雨，故选B。 （2）根据文中的语句 Tom planed to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine with some of his friends. 可知，今天天气很好，故选E。
7、（3）根据文中的语句So she had to run home in the rain. Badly, she caught a cold.可知，天正在下雨，故选G。 （4）根据文中的语句People hardly stood on the street and some light things could be blown away easily.可知，风刮得很大，故选D。 （5）根据文中的语句He was very excited, because he saw that it was white here and there.可知，下了大雪，故选A。 【点评】考查信息匹配。熟知各个选
8、项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。 2阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。 DumplingsYou need:Wrappers（饺子皮）vegetablesbeefsaltStepsPut beef in a bowl.Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife.Add the vegetables to the beet. Then add a little oil and salt.Mix with chopsticks.Put a spoonful of filing（馅）in a wrapper and told the
9、 wrapper around it.Put the dumplings in the boiling waterate the dumplings out when they float（漂浮）to the surface.Put the dumplings on a plate.（1）Is the text above a menu? （2）Besides the vegetables，what else do you add to the beef? （3）How do you mix the filing? （4）When do you take the dumplings out?
10、（5）Where do you put the dumplings at last? 【答案】 （1）No./No, it isnt（2）A little oil and salt./Oil and salt.（3）With chopsticks./By using chopsticks.（4）When they float to the surface.（5）On a plate. 3根据短文内容，用短文中的符合语义及语法的词填空，每空一词. China and Westen countries may have different ideas about certain animals,
11、but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreementthat pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless. But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities（品质）. Science long ago proved that pigs arent stupid at all. A research shows pigs are mentally and socially similar to dogs. They lik
12、e to play. They have good longterm memories. And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who dont. There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig（小猪佩奇）, for example, a UK television series （连续剧）that began in 2004, has now become one of the most popular carto
13、ons in 180 countries and regions. The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship, and the value of family, And in China, McDull, a young pig who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been a popular cartoon charact
14、er since 2001. Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mindintelligence, cuteness and patience.（1）_and_are the words that people always use to describe their dislikes to pigs. （2）Pigs are clever and honest, which are_to dogs. （3）Peppa Pig tells kids about_, friendship and the_of family. （
15、4）_, _and_are the words that can best describe pigs good qualities. 【答案】 （1）Ugly；lazy；stupid；shameless（2）similar（3）love；value（4）Intelligence；cuteness；patience 【解析】【分析】主要讲了通常人们认为猪是丑陋的、懒惰的、愚蠢的和无耻的. 但是猪确实有一些更好的品质，卡通片中也有可爱的猪角色。 （1）根据but when it comes to pigs，we have somehow reached an agreement-that pigs are ugly，lazy，stupid and shameless.但说到猪，我们不知怎么地达成了一个共识：猪是丑陋的、懒惰的、愚蠢的、无耻的，故填Ugly，lazy，stupid，shameless。
