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1、个性化辅导教案辅导科目: 英语 授课教师: 年级: 上课时间:教材版本: 人教版总课时:已上课时:学生签名:课 题 名 称 从句在高考中的运用教 学 目 标掌握定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句在高考中的重难点重点、难点、考点运用从句教学步骤及内容状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。例如:1.Naturally , our grandparents were pleased to get our phone call . (副词)2. We worked hard , from sunrise to sunset . (介词状短语)3. To
2、help my disabled aunt , I spend an hour working in her house every day . (不定式)4. Seen from a distance , the farmhouse looked deserted . (过去分词)5. I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before .(原因状语从句)状语的位置比较灵活,可以位于句首、句末或句中。enough用作状语修饰形容词和副词时必须后置。 状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般可分为九大类,分别表示时间、地点
3、、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。尽管种类较多,但由于状语从句与汉语结构和用法相似,所以理解和掌握它并不难。状语从句的关键是要掌握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点现分别列举如下:状语从句在广东高考中的运用 1. 语法填空 2. 阅读理解 3. 写作 1. 有生命就有希望。(留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。) Where there is life, there is hope. 2. 趁热打铁 Strike while the iron is hot. 3. 入乡随俗. WheninRomedoastheRomansdo. 4. 有志者事竟成。 Wheretheresawil
4、l,theresaway. 5. 万事开头难 All things are difficult _they are easy. 状语从句与语法填空 One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 16 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me until the bus arrived. I got on the bus and
5、found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 20 (mental) disabled.状语从句与阅读 在语言技能目标(八级)中对阅读的技能明确提出:能通过分析句子结构, 理解难句和长句。而八级要求是高中生应该具备的基本能力。近年来,高考英语试卷中的阅读理解题目呈现篇幅较长、题材广泛、信息量大,而且文章都是选自英美原版读物,句子地道, 英语
6、阅读理解中的长难句较多。不少长难句就是后面某些题目的题眼,所以,对于备战高考的考生来说,如何破解英语中的长难句尤为重要。 07阅读 Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerks mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the o
7、ther hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul. 49. How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake? A. Well be very excited B.
8、Well fell unfortunate C. Well have a sense of honor D. Well feel sorry for the clerk 解答这道题的关键是对条件状语从句的感知: if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor.08 Sure we all know that were the ap
9、ple of our parents eyes, and that our Grandmas think were great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes its a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you build a positive self
10、-image and learn to love yourself. 46. You need to build a positive self-image when you _. A. dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourself C. are unconfident about yourself D. have a high opinion of yourself 09 It was a very important event in the computerization of lifea sign that
11、the informal. Friendly communication of people working together in an office had changed from notes in pen to instant messages and emails. There was a time when our workdays were filled with little letters,and we recognized one anothers handwriting the way we knew voices or faces. 52. People working
12、 together in an office used to _. A. talk more about handwriting B. take more notes on workdays C. know better one anothers handwriting D. communicate better with one another There was a time when our workdays were filled with little letters,and we recognized one anothers handwriting the way we knew
13、 voices or faces. 状语从句与高考写作 一.写作中状语从句的经典错误(讨论) 1.I didnt give up. Because my mother often told me, where there is a will, there is a way.” I didnt give up,because my mother often told me, where there is a will, there is a way.” 2. She worked so hard that could catch up with others. She worked so har
14、d that she could catch up with others. 3.Only we keep optimistic can we succeed. Only when we keep optimistic can we succeed. 4.I was struggling for my dream, however, success didnt come easy. .I was struggling for my dream. However, success didnt come easy. 5.When he hesitating, a man came up to hi
15、m. When he was hesitating, a man came up to him. 6.He was frightened, therefore, he decided to run away as soon as possible. He was frightened. Therefore, he decided to run away as soon as possible. 7.I have a lot of good habits, for example, I often go to bed early and rise early. I have a lot of good habits, for example, goingto bed early and rising early. 二.用状语从句来优化句子结构. 1. I will not