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1、2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1General Secretary, Xi Jinping, stressed that crossstrait cooperation would
2、be strengthened_ the two sides could agree to oppose Taiwan independenceAunlessBeven ifCas long asDuntil2I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful_ than in her pictures.Ain natureBin movementCin the fleshDin the mood3Most students study because its unavoidable. _, there are stu
3、dents who actually enjoy it.AAs a resultBIn additionCIn conclusionDBy contrast4The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it will be some time_ the situation improves.AsinceBwhenCunlessDbefore5Having a hobby does do good to you. It doesnt matter what it is _ it
4、drives you to move forward.Aif onlyBin caseCas long asDin order that6- Excuse me, where can I get my car filled up?- There are gas stations at_end of the blockAbothBneitherCeitherDall7The man _ the fake news that 18 firefighters lost their lives in the explosion was arrested.Ahaving circulatingBto c
5、irculateCcirculatingDto have circulated8- I cant think why he_ so angry. I meant no offence.-Its typical of him to be sensitive.Ashould have beenBmust have beenCmight have beenDcan have been9I have no doubt that Anna will _ it, but I wonder whether she is really ready enough.Adig Bhit Cmake Dlift10H
6、e messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing _.Ahad happenedBhappenedCwould happenDwould have happened11There are various things on sale, so you can choose _ interests you.AwhoeverBno matter whoCwhateverDno matter what12What I like about Harvard is theres the old classical lookthere are par
7、ks and traditional buildings.AwhyBwhereCthatDhow13Mum，look at my shoesI need a new pair_I bought them for you only a week ago!AYou bet BYou said itCYou dont say DYou name it14Whether something is alive or dead is a crucial _ and it is one that children have no difficulty understanding by the age of
8、five.AdeclarationBdistinctionCdivisionDdistribution15Can I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital._. I can manage without you.AForget it BOf courseCIt depends DIm afraid not16- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.-Thanks. You _ it. I could manage it myself.Aneednt
9、 doBshouldnt have doneCmustnt doDneednt have done17When _ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible.AaskingBto askCto be askedDasked18 Joe, what about going to Belgium for our coming holiday? Sorry, honey, I _ on the newly discovered dinosaur site in ArgentinaThere are remain
10、s of what is thought to be the largest creature ever to walk the earth.Awas workingBworkCwill be workingDworked19The customs officers were insisting that suitcases should be opened and their contents _ for closer inspection.Alaid outBgiven outCsent outDpicked out20In a competitive marketplace, findi
11、ng the key factor that _ your business from others is highly valuable.AdefendsBdistinguishesCprohibitsDselects第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） When I first got an e-mail account ten years ago, I received communications only from family, friends, and colleagues. Now it seems th
12、at every time I check my e-mail, I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all. If we want e-mail to continue to be useful, we need specific laws that make spamming(发送垃圾邮件) a crime.If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the proble
13、m will certainly get much worse. Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had t
14、o deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?This problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well. Many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company. Companies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other. Spam frequentl
15、y causes failures in their local communications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively. Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks. These computer problems raise production costs of companies, which are, in the end, passes
