【英语】-完形填空-阅读理解复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案).doc

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1、【英语】 完形填空 阅读理解复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)一、完形填空1完形填空 Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of 1 during his trips. Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 2 Texas. The woman told h

2、im that everything was 3 and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived, he found a 4 and decided to spend the night there. After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar(酒吧) and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was 5 . Wow!How big! he said. Mr. White doesnt drink often, 6 he

3、 was a little drunk (喝醉) after drinking the wine. He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for 7 . Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right, said the waiter. When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed(错过) the 8 and went towa

4、rds the third door instead. Not realizing that he had entered the swimming area, he walked forward and then 9 into the swimming pool. At that time he 10 that everything there was bigger. Dont flush(冲洗)! Dont flush! he shouted as soon as he got his head above water. 1. A. animalsB. troublesC. strange

5、rsD. visitors2. A. came fromB. heard fromC. looked atD. arrived at3. A. smallerB. newerC. olderD. bigger4. A. museumB. restaurantC. hotelD. supermarket5. A. nervousB. surprisedC. upsetD. bored6. A. althoughB. untilC. orD. so7. A. addressesB. directionsC. ordersD. suggestions8. A. secondB. thirdC. fo

6、urthD. fifth9. A. gotB. turnedC. fellD. jumped10. A. rememberedB. dreamedC. discoveredD. hoped【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了盲人怀特去德克萨斯旅行时发生的有趣的事。 (1)句意:然而,作为一个盲人,他在旅行中遇到了很多麻烦。A.动物;B.麻烦;C.陌生人;D.拜访者。根据下文的陈述可知他在旅行中遇到了麻烦,故答案是B。 (2)句意:在飞机上,他挨着一个来自德克萨斯的女士坐着。A.来自

7、;B.收到某人的来信;C.看;D.到达。句子为定语从句,关系代词是人,宾语是地点,根据下一句in her city. 可知,她来自德克萨斯,故答案是A。 (3)句意:这位妇女告诉他她的城市更大更好。A.更小;B.更新;C.更旧;D.更大。根据 How big! 可知,女士说她的城市更大,故答案是D。 (4)句意:当怀特先生到达的时候,他发现了一个旅馆,并决定在那里住一晚。A.博物馆;B.饭店;C.旅馆;D.超市。根据 decided to spend the night there. 可知他决定在那里住一晚,可知是见到了一个旅馆,故答案是C。 (5)句意:当服务员给他带来一杯酒的时候,他很吃惊

8、。A.紧张;B.吃惊的;C.不高兴的;D.无聊的。根据 Wow!How big! 可知,他感觉到酒杯是这么大,所以他很吃惊,故答案是B。 (6)句意:怀特先生不经常喝酒,因此喝完这杯酒之后有点醉了。A.尽管;B.直到;C.或者;D.因此。根据 Mr. White doesnt drink often, 可知他不经常喝酒,再加上前文的叙述酒杯那么大,所以喝完后就有点醉了,两句之间是因果关系,使用so引出结果,故答案是D。 (7)句意:他想去休息室,于是让另一个服务员给他引路。A.地址;B.方向;C.定制;D.建议。怀特是一个盲人,所以他需要服务员给他指引方向,故答案是B。 (8)句意:他错过了第

9、二个门,直接走向第三个门。A.第二;B.第三;C.第四;D.第五。根据 Mr. White walked past the first door 可知他走过了第一个门,根据 went towards the third door instead 可知他反而走向了第三个门,说明他把第二个门错过了,应使用second,故答案是A。 (9)句意:没有意识到他走进了 游泳区域,他直接往前走,就掉进了游泳池里。A.到达;B.转向;C.掉下;D.跳,根据前文的陈述可知他走进了 游泳区域,再加上它是盲人,看不到游泳池,一致走下去,所以就点进去了,fall into掉进里,故答案是C。 (10)句意:那时他记

10、着一切都很大。A.记着;B.梦想;C.发现;D.希望。根据短文内容可知,来自德克萨斯的女士告诉他这里的一起都很大,他当时还记着,故答案是A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Light travels at a very fast speed. It is about a million times 1 than the speed of sound. You can get s

11、ome idea of this 2 by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound gets to your 3 . This great speed of light 4 some strange facts. Sunlight 5 about 8 minutes to get to us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight

12、, 6 that the light rays(光线)leave the moon 1.3 seconds before they get to you. The nearest star is so 7 away that the light which you can see from it tonight started to 8 towards you several years ago. In some cases, the light from one of tonights stars had started on its journey to you before you we

13、re born. So, to be exact, we cant say, The stars are shining 9 .We have to say instead, The stars 10 pretty. They were shining several years ago, but their light has only just got to the Earth.1. A. fasterB. widerC. better2. A. exchangeB. changeC. difference3. A. earsB. eyesC. legs4. A. getsB. produ

14、cesC. creates5. A. takesB. spendsC. pays6. A. imagineB. continueC. remember7. A. farB. bigC. close8. A. getB. runC. travel9. A. tonightB. yesterdayC. tomorrow10. A. lookB. seeC. watch【答案】 (1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】主要讲了光速亿非常快的速度传播。 (1)句意:它的速度大约是音速的一百万倍。A.更快;B.更宽;C.更好。速度用快慢形容,所以用faster,故选A。 (2)句意:你可以通过观看比赛的开始来了解这种不同。A.交换;B.改变;C.不同。观看比赛开始来了解光速和声速的不同,故选C。 (3)句意:如果你离发令员有一段距离,你可以看到他的枪前的烟,然后传给你的耳朵。A.耳朵;B.眼睛;C.腿。根据常识可知比赛时会听到枪声,所以用耳朵听,故选A。 (4)句意:这个光速产生一些奇怪的事实。A.得到;B.产生;C.创造。光速产生了一些事实,故选B。 (5)句意:阳光花费大约8分钟到达我们。A.花费,主语是物;B.花费,主语是人;C.花费

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