2022版高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection单元达标检测含解析新人教版必修2.docx

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1、Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元达标检测(总分值:120分;时间:100分钟)第一局部 阅读理解(共两节,总分值35分) 第一节(共10小题;每题2. 5分,总分值25分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。AThe kakapo is the world,s heaviest and only flightless parrot. Now, some scientists are using advanced technology to rescue the endangered kakapos. If successful, the

2、techniques used may help save other bird species as well.The few remaining kakapos live on three small islands, where their progress can be monitored through a smart device. Once found in large numbers across New Zealand, the cute bird, which can weigh up to 11 pounds (about 5 kilograms), is now hea

3、ding to extinction. While cruel predators (捕食者)such as foxes, cats, and snakes are largely to blame, the kakapos strange habits of laying eggs don,t help either. For starters, the parrots, which can live up to 100 years, do not start laying eggs until the age of five.Scientists have set up individua

4、l feeding stations for all the birds to keep track of how much they eat. Given the difficulties in increasing the population, it is not surprising that only 114 adult parrots remain. Though the number is low, it is a great improvement over the 51 kakapos that remained on Earth in 1995. The increase

5、of its population results from the government,s decision to remove the 51 birds to three sma.11 predator-free islands off the coast of New Zealand, and the efforts of a team led by Andrew Digby, a kakapo scientist for the New Zealand Department of Conservation.A four-day-old kakapo chick will receiv

6、e a health check. Young chicks in nests are examined and weighed every night, to ensure they are healthy.Once the birds lay eggs, the eggs are carefully moved from the nests and taken to a hatching (孵4上)room to hatch. “We tend to be more successful at raising kakapo 第二节 概要写作(总分值25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60

7、词左右的内容概要。In 2002, an Australian man went to his friend,s 21st birthday party. He got drunk, fell off some steps and cut his lip. He took a picture of his injuries and shared it with his friends online. And sorry about the focus, “ he wrote. It was a selfie(自拍).“ That was the first recorded use of th

8、e word “selfie” , according to some experts at Oxford Dictionaries.Oxford Dictionaries declared “selfie” . In recent years, the act of taking a picture of oneself with a mobile phone, placing the subject center-stage, has won great popularity with everyone from Britain,s Queen Elizabeth II to U. S.

9、President Barack Obama joining in.But the rise of selfie photography in some of the world,s most beautiful, and dangerous places has also inspired a lot of risk-taking behavior, such as hanging from a tall building, standing in front of a rushing train and crossing a busy street. People who get addi

10、cted will never stop taking selfies, completely ignoring where they are. In fact, there have been several reports about people losing their lives while taking selfies. Several governments have now begun treating the selfie as a serious threat to safety, warning visitors to pay attention to the dange

11、rs when taking selfies.Walt Disney World is also banning selfie-sticks in its theme parks because selfie-sticks have become a growing safety concern for our guests, “ Disney World spokeswoman Kim Prunty said under the new policy, and guests will be checked for the equipment during the routine bag ch

12、eck that happens near the parks entrances.附加题短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。This morning, I was jogging in the park when I caught the s

13、ight of a wallet on a bench. I picked up and checked the contents. Inside it, I found some money or a card with a phone number. Believe that the owner would be worried, I immediate tried the number. A man answered the call. Hearing that I had his wallet, he smiles with relief and told me he would co

14、me to get it right away. Ten minutes late, the man arrived. After confirming he was an owner, I handed him the wallet and he expressed his gratitude to me. Seeing the smile on her face, I felt rather happily that I was able to help.答案全解全析藕单元达标检测LD2. A3.B4.C5. A6.B7. D8.C9.C10. D11.C12. E13. B14. F15

15、. D16. A17. B18. A19. C20. B21. A22. B23. C24. C25. D26. B27. A28. B29. C30. A31.B32. D33. B34. D35. D第一局部阅读理解第一节A语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了科学家正在利用先进技术拯救濒临灭绝的鹃鹦 鹉。1. D 细节理解题。由第一段中的“The kakapo is the world,s heaviest and only flightless parrot.可知,鹃鹦鹉是世界上最重的、唯一不会飞的鹦鹉,这使得它在鹦鹉家 族中独一无二。应选D项。2. A 细节理解题。由第三段中的 “Th

16、e increase of its population results from the government,s decision to remove the 51 birds to three small predator-free islands off the coast of New Zealand, and the efforts of a team led by Andrew Digby, a kakapo scientist for the New Zealand Department of Conservation. 可知为了保护鹃鹦鹉,1995 年政府把鹃鹦鹉转移到了没有捕食者的小岛,即给鹃鹦鹉一个没有天敌的新家。应选A项。3. B 细节理解题。由最后一段中的 “Once the eggs hatc

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