新概念英语1 Lesson127-128.doc

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1、127 A famous actress1 Key words: famous : 著名的 be famous for 因为而出名 The town is famous for the beautiful park. be famous as 作为而出名 Xian is famous as an old city.【谚语】famous for being famous 徒有虚名 actor /actress waiter/ waitress prince/ princess Prince charming 白马王子 at least 至少,无论如何 at most 最多,至多 You shou

2、ld read one book a month at least.You must at least be honest. 至少/无论如何,你得诚实。There are 12 men at most. 这儿最多就是12个男人。 read 通过阅读得知读书,阅读:I have no time to read. 了解,知道:Its hard to read him.2 Text Can you recognize that woman, Liz? recognize 认出 know 认识I think I can, Kate. It must be Karen Marsh, the actres

3、s. I think I can. 否定句:I dont think I can. must be 一定是 (表示一种极为肯定的猜测)I thought so. Whos that beside her? 我也这么认为/我原以为也是这样/果然如此beside / next to / nearConrad Reeves, the actor? It cant be. Let me have another look. I think youre right! Isnt he her third husband? cant be 不可能,跟must be 意思相反 The story cant b

4、e true. have another look/ have a look/ take a look否定疑问句 (一般疑问句的否定形式)Doesnt Karen Marsh look old! She does, doesnt she! I read shes twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty. Yes, she does (looks old). 不,她看起来挺老的。不是么? Look + adj. 看起来 It looks terrible/great. 反义疑问句 She looks old, doesnt she? He is a

5、 teacher, isnt he? read: I read he was a scientist. Im sure she is. Im sure he will succeed. = Im sure of his success.be sure of / be sure thatShe was a famous actress when I was still at school. That was a long time ago, wasnt it? 反义疑问句, 前面肯定,后面否定/ 前面否定,后面肯定 时态人称不变否定疑问句和反义疑问句的回答方式把我一点:就着事实回答即可。看后半部

6、分。在英语中,Yes是和肯定搭配的,No是和否定搭配的,这与汉语是不同的。Not that long ago! Im not more than twenty-nine myself. not more than 不多于,只是客观陈述数量 There are not more than ten books in my bag. no more than = only仅仅,只有,强调少 He is no more than a worker. not less than 不少于 There are not less than ten books in my bag. no less than 不

7、亚于, 竟达相当于“ as manymuch as .”,强调多。 He paid no less than $10,000 for it.3 Grammar 语法讲解 must,cant表猜测 must,cant 都可以表示猜测must 表示肯定的猜测,用于肯定句,表示“一定是.”,非常肯定的语气.(注意:表猜测时,must不能用语疑问句) cant 表示否定的猜测,用于否定句,或否定的回答,表示“不可能是.” She must be our new teacher. She cant be our new teacher. 反义疑问句 反义疑问句,即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握

8、,需要对方证实。 反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句。 (注意:后一部分的简短疑问句,由“助动词+主语”构成。两部分的人称时态应保持一致。) 陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 可记为 前肯后否 They work hard, dont they? 陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式 可记为 前否后肯 They dont work hard, do they? 反义疑问句的回答: 1. 当陈述部分为肯定式,反意疑问句为否定式时,回答只需照情况即可。 Its new, isnt it? “是新的,对吗?” Yes, it is. “对,是新的。”No, it isn

9、t. 不,不是新的。” 2. 当陈述部分为否定式,反意疑问句为肯定式时,其回答往往与汉语不一致,需特别引起注意: It isnt new, is it? “不是新的,对吗?” “Yes, it is. “不,是新的。” No, it isnt. “是的,不是新的。” (tips:回答否定式的反意疑问句,yes跟肯定,No接否定的规则还是不变的。翻译回答部分的时候,只需要把翻译疑问句中省略的部分重现在回答中,就可以正确地翻译出来。) 如:He doesnt know her, does he? 他不认识她,是吗? Yes,he does.=Yes, he does (know her) 在翻译的时候,不用去管yes,只需要翻译后部分,他认识她。所以整个回答就应该是,“不,他认识她。” No, he doesnt= No, he doesnt (know her) 翻译时,先后半部分,他不认识她。之后再结合句子来把yes跟no的具体含义,分析清楚。

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