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1、Lesson 89For sale本课内容本课内容单词学习单词学习课文讲解课文讲解练习练习日常用语日常用语口语练习口语练习作业作业单词学习单词学习believe v.相信，认为相信，认为may 可以可以how long 多长多长since prep.自从自从why adv.为什么为什么sell v.卖，出售卖，出售because conj.因为因为retire v.退休退休cost v.花费花费pound n.英镑英镑worth prep.值值钱钱penny n.便士便士This is Ian.He has lived here for twenty years.He has lived he
2、re since 1976.He wants to buy a small house in the country.He has just retired.This house is for sale.This is a big house with a little garden.It has two floors and 6 bedrooms.New words and expressionsbelieve/bI5li:v/v.相信，认为believe接that从句I believe that this house is for sale.否定前移I dont believe that
3、this house is for sale.我相信他不是一名老师。I dont believe he is a teacher.believe v.相信，认为相信，认为believe sb 相信某人的话相信某人的话believe in sb.信任某人信任某人我不相信你说的话。我不相信你说的话。I dont believe you.我们互相信任。我们互相信任。We believe in each other.你应该信上帝你应该信上帝You should believe in God.believe that我认为他是诚实的我认为他是诚实的I believe that he is honest.
4、believe it or not(口语口语)sell/sel/v.卖soldsold反义词buysell sb sth =sell sth to sbSell me a book.=Sell a book to me.sell v.卖，出售卖，出售我把我的车卖给了他。我把我的车卖给了他。I sold my car to him.我把我的车以我把我的车以5000元卖给了他。元卖给了他。I sold my car to him for 5000 yuan.sale n.卖，促销卖，促销for sale 待售待售on sale 打折打折salesman 推销员推销员sales manager 销售
5、经理销售经理retire v.退休；离职退休；离职不久他将退休，结束其航海生涯。不久他将退休，结束其航海生涯。Hes going to retire soon from the sea.v.退出；退隐退出；退隐他周末通常退隐到他那个乡间别墅生活他周末通常退隐到他那个乡间别墅生活He often retires to his country house at weekends.女士们离席退出，先生们则继续喝酒聊天。女士们离席退出，先生们则继续喝酒聊天。The ladies retired,and the gentlemen went on drinking and chatting.cost/k
6、Dst/v.花费 cost cost sth cost sb some money The book cost me five yuan.spend spent spentsb spend money/time on sth (in)doing sthI spent five yuan on the book.I spent five yuan in buying the book.cost v.花费（物体做主语）花费（物体做主语）这件外套这件外套30美元美元The coat costs$30.这个房子多少钱？这个房子多少钱？How much does this house cost?Pay
7、for我花了我花了30美元买这件外套。美元买这件外套。I paid$30 on this coat.Spend on他花很多钱用于买书他花很多钱用于买书He spends a lot of money on books.pound/paUndpaUnd/n.英镑英镑penny/5peni5peni/n.便士便士pence 复数复数 worth/w:Ww:W/prep 值值.钱钱be worth The house is worth every penny of it.be worth doing sthIt is worth watching this film.decide/dI5saId/
8、dI5saId/v.决定决定decide to do sth I decide to go to Shanghai for holiday.worth prep.相当于相当于价值，值价值，值钱钱这条项链值多少钱？这条项链值多少钱？How much is the necklace worth?every penny of it 确实值得确实值得钱钱这件外套确实值这些钱。这件外套确实值这些钱。This coat is worth every penny of it.prep.具有具有价值；值得价值；值得be worth doing 值得值得这本书值得一读这本书值得一读The book is wor
9、th reading.prove ones worth 证明某人的价值证明某人的价值pennyTake care of the pence,and the pounds will take care of themselves.留意小钱留意小钱,大钱自来大钱自来;小事留意小事留意,大事自成大事自成A penny for your thoughts.你呆呆地在想些什么呢你呆呆地在想些什么呢?In for a penny,in for a pound.既为一文钱既为一文钱,就为一贯钱就为一贯钱;一旦开始做一旦开始做,就做就做到底到底;一不做一不做,二不休二不休pence from heaven天上
10、掉下来的钱天上掉下来的钱,意外的好运意外的好运worth&worthy&worth-while三个词都是形容词，三个词都是形容词，“值得的值得的”1.worth：be worth+n.当名词为金钱时，表当名词为金钱时，表示示“值值”2.worthy:：be worthy of+n.当名词为抽象名词时，表当名词为抽象名词时，表示示“值值”be worthy to be done “某事值得被做某事值得被做”3.worth-while：be worth-while to do sth.“值得做某事值得做某事”worthwhile：It is worthwhile doing sth.It is w
11、orthwhile sb.to do sth.It is not _ to discuss the question again and again.A.worth B.worthy C.worth-while D.worthwhilecbecause&because of 1.because：连词，引导原因状语从句：连词，引导原因状语从句2.because of：后面跟名词、代词等作宾语：后面跟名词、代词等作宾语_ the bad weather,Ann did not go to the seaside.She was late again _ she forgot the meeting
12、.Because of _because课文讲解课文讲解I believe that this house is for sale.=I think that./I suppose that.宾语从句宾语从句Im afraid that./I hope that.我担心我要迟到了。我担心我要迟到了。Im afraid that I will be late.我认为到明年的这个时候我会升职的。我认为到明年的这个时候我会升职的。I think that I will get a promotion at this time of next year.for sale 供出售，有待出售。供出售，有待
13、出售。on sale 减价出售。减价出售。May I have a look at it?have a look at=look at 看一看看一看我想看一下那张地图。我想看一下那张地图。I want to have a look at that map.正式提出请求：正式提出请求：May I.?我能进来吗？我能进来吗？May I come in?较为随意的请求方法：较为随意的请求方法：Can I.?Can I come in？-How long have you lived here?-Ive lived here for twenty years.现在完成时，表示从过去开始的动作或状现在完
14、成时，表示从过去开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在。态一直持续到现在。“for+时间段时间段”是现在完成时的标志性时是现在完成时的标志性时间状语。间状语。划线部分提问划线部分提问你在那个学校多久了？你在那个学校多久了？我在那里学习了我在那里学习了2年了。年了。-How long have you studied in that school?-Ive studied there for two years.How much does this house cost?询问价格的常用语。询问价格的常用语。cost的主语是物（花费人多少钱）的主语是物（花费人多少钱）也可以说也可以说How much is
15、 this house?这些书多少钱？这些书多少钱？How much are these books?How much do these books cost?你那条裙子多少钱？你那条裙子多少钱？How much is your dress?How much does your dress cost?Its worth every penny of it.前一个前一个it代指代指house，后一个后一个it代指代指money。I cant decide yet.这里这里yet也可以用于现在时否定句中，也可以用于现在时否定句中，表示表示“迄今仍未迄今仍未”。下定决心下定决心decide to d
16、o sth.make up ones minddetermine to do sth.我决定要去云南旅行。我决定要去云南旅行。Women always have the last word.注意这里的注意这里的word是是“话话”的意思，不的意思，不要写成要写成words。have the last word=have the final say 最后说了算。最后说了算。老板总是最后说的算的。老板总是最后说的算的。Boss always has the last word.现在完成时（）for和和since在现在完成时中的运用：在现在完成时中的运用：1.for表表“经历经历”：for+一段时间一段时间2.since表表“自从自从以来以来”since+一段时间一段时间 +ago,since+一个时间点；一个时间点；since+从句从句He has stayed here for 3 hours.He has stayed here since 3 hours ago.He has stayed here since 3 oclock.He has taught English since
